Experimental Analysis of the Effectiveness of a Cyber-physical Robotic System to Assist Speech and Language Pathologists in High School

This research focuses on whether the use of a cyber-physical robotic system (CPRS) to assist Speech and Language Pathologists (SLP) in a Special Education service is beneficial. The research method is based on a quasi-experiment with a 2k design and a two-way ANOVA, implemented with real high school...

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Main Authors: Eldon Glen Caldwell-Marin, Miguel Cazorla, Jose Maria Cañas-Plaza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Alicante 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of New Approaches in Educational Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://naerjournal.ua.es/article/view/1269
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author Eldon Glen Caldwell-Marin
Miguel Cazorla
Jose Maria Cañas-Plaza
author_facet Eldon Glen Caldwell-Marin
Miguel Cazorla
Jose Maria Cañas-Plaza
author_sort Eldon Glen Caldwell-Marin
collection DOAJ
description This research focuses on whether the use of a cyber-physical robotic system (CPRS) to assist Speech and Language Pathologists (SLP) in a Special Education service is beneficial. The research method is based on a quasi-experiment with a 2k design and a two-way ANOVA, implemented with real high school students over 10 weeks. It was found that the use of this CPRT could improve, preliminarily and as an initial exploratory finding, therapeutic speech effectiveness up to 11.3 percentage points with a statistical confidence of 95%, when SLPs work with students with mild articulation disorder and a restricted time for therapy, but especially when the technology is used without time constraints. It is concluded that assistive CPRT could be a causal factor of improvement in specific treatments performed by SLPs, with the statistical evidence being sufficiently significant (95%) to maintain scientific and educational interest in this research line in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-50ca7d566e3b499b95f47035619eb8ba2023-02-21T09:20:55ZengUniversity of AlicanteJournal of New Approaches in Educational Research2254-73392023-01-01121406110.7821/naer.2023.1.1269208Experimental Analysis of the Effectiveness of a Cyber-physical Robotic System to Assist Speech and Language Pathologists in High SchoolEldon Glen Caldwell-Marin0Miguel Cazorla1Jose Maria Cañas-Plaza2<p>University of Costa Rica</p><p>University of Alicante, Spain</p><p>Universidad Rey Juan Carlos</p>This research focuses on whether the use of a cyber-physical robotic system (CPRS) to assist Speech and Language Pathologists (SLP) in a Special Education service is beneficial. The research method is based on a quasi-experiment with a 2k design and a two-way ANOVA, implemented with real high school students over 10 weeks. It was found that the use of this CPRT could improve, preliminarily and as an initial exploratory finding, therapeutic speech effectiveness up to 11.3 percentage points with a statistical confidence of 95%, when SLPs work with students with mild articulation disorder and a restricted time for therapy, but especially when the technology is used without time constraints. It is concluded that assistive CPRT could be a causal factor of improvement in specific treatments performed by SLPs, with the statistical evidence being sufficiently significant (95%) to maintain scientific and educational interest in this research line in the future.https://naerjournal.ua.es/article/view/1269assistive roboticsspecial educationspeech and language therapycyber-physical systemseducation technologies
spellingShingle Eldon Glen Caldwell-Marin
Miguel Cazorla
Jose Maria Cañas-Plaza
Experimental Analysis of the Effectiveness of a Cyber-physical Robotic System to Assist Speech and Language Pathologists in High School
Journal of New Approaches in Educational Research
assistive robotics
special education
speech and language therapy
cyber-physical systems
education technologies
title Experimental Analysis of the Effectiveness of a Cyber-physical Robotic System to Assist Speech and Language Pathologists in High School
title_full Experimental Analysis of the Effectiveness of a Cyber-physical Robotic System to Assist Speech and Language Pathologists in High School
title_fullStr Experimental Analysis of the Effectiveness of a Cyber-physical Robotic System to Assist Speech and Language Pathologists in High School
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Analysis of the Effectiveness of a Cyber-physical Robotic System to Assist Speech and Language Pathologists in High School
title_short Experimental Analysis of the Effectiveness of a Cyber-physical Robotic System to Assist Speech and Language Pathologists in High School
title_sort experimental analysis of the effectiveness of a cyber physical robotic system to assist speech and language pathologists in high school
topic assistive robotics
special education
speech and language therapy
cyber-physical systems
education technologies
url https://naerjournal.ua.es/article/view/1269
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