Is there an association between female circumcision and perinatal death?

OBJECTIVE: In Sweden, a country with high standards of obstetric care, the high rate of perinatal mortality among children of immigrant women from the Horn of Africa raises the question of whether there is an association between female circumcision and perinatal death. METHOD: To investigate this, w...

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Main Authors: Essén Birgitta, Bödker Birgit, Sjöberg N-O., Gudmundsson Saemundur, Östergren P-O., Langhoff-Roos Jens
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The World Health Organization 2002-01-01
Series:Bulletin of the World Health Organization
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862002000800006
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author Essén Birgitta
Bödker Birgit
Sjöberg N-O.
Gudmundsson Saemundur
Östergren P-O.
Langhoff-Roos Jens
author_facet Essén Birgitta
Bödker Birgit
Sjöberg N-O.
Gudmundsson Saemundur
Östergren P-O.
Langhoff-Roos Jens
author_sort Essén Birgitta
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: In Sweden, a country with high standards of obstetric care, the high rate of perinatal mortality among children of immigrant women from the Horn of Africa raises the question of whether there is an association between female circumcision and perinatal death. METHOD: To investigate this, we examined a cohort of 63 perinatal deaths of infants born in Sweden over the period 1990-96 to circumcised women. FINDINGS: We found no evidence that female circumcision was related to perinatal death. Obstructed or prolonged labour, caused by scar tissue from circumcision, was not found to have any impact on the number of perinatal deaths. CONCLUSION: The results do not support previous conclusions that genital circumcision is related to perinatal death, regardless of other circumstances, and suggest that other, suboptimal factors contribute to perinatal death among circumcised migrant women.
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spelling doaj.art-50cb90c48abf45ee84a931ab696f0d7e2024-03-03T01:52:30ZengThe World Health OrganizationBulletin of the World Health Organization0042-96862002-01-01808629632Is there an association between female circumcision and perinatal death?Essén BirgittaBödker BirgitSjöberg N-O.Gudmundsson SaemundurÖstergren P-O.Langhoff-Roos JensOBJECTIVE: In Sweden, a country with high standards of obstetric care, the high rate of perinatal mortality among children of immigrant women from the Horn of Africa raises the question of whether there is an association between female circumcision and perinatal death. METHOD: To investigate this, we examined a cohort of 63 perinatal deaths of infants born in Sweden over the period 1990-96 to circumcised women. FINDINGS: We found no evidence that female circumcision was related to perinatal death. Obstructed or prolonged labour, caused by scar tissue from circumcision, was not found to have any impact on the number of perinatal deaths. CONCLUSION: The results do not support previous conclusions that genital circumcision is related to perinatal death, regardless of other circumstances, and suggest that other, suboptimal factors contribute to perinatal death among circumcised migrant women.http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862002000800006Circumcision, Female/adverse effectsLabor complications/etiologyInfant mortalityTransients and migrantsCohort studiesAfrica, EasternSweden
spellingShingle Essén Birgitta
Bödker Birgit
Sjöberg N-O.
Gudmundsson Saemundur
Östergren P-O.
Langhoff-Roos Jens
Is there an association between female circumcision and perinatal death?
Bulletin of the World Health Organization
Circumcision, Female/adverse effects
Labor complications/etiology
Infant mortality
Transients and migrants
Cohort studies
Africa, Eastern
Sweden
title Is there an association between female circumcision and perinatal death?
title_full Is there an association between female circumcision and perinatal death?
title_fullStr Is there an association between female circumcision and perinatal death?
title_full_unstemmed Is there an association between female circumcision and perinatal death?
title_short Is there an association between female circumcision and perinatal death?
title_sort is there an association between female circumcision and perinatal death
topic Circumcision, Female/adverse effects
Labor complications/etiology
Infant mortality
Transients and migrants
Cohort studies
Africa, Eastern
Sweden
url http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0042-96862002000800006
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