Fostering the data welfare state: A Nordic perspective on datafication

Digital tools facilitating everything from health to education have been introduced at a rapid pace to replace physical meetings and allow for social distancing measures as the Covid-19 pandemic has sped up the drive to large-scale digitalisation. This rapid digitalisation enhances the already ongoi...

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Main Authors: Andreassen Rikke, Kaun Anne, Nikunen Kaarina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2021-12-01
Series:Nordicom Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2021-0051
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author Andreassen Rikke
Kaun Anne
Nikunen Kaarina
author_facet Andreassen Rikke
Kaun Anne
Nikunen Kaarina
author_sort Andreassen Rikke
collection DOAJ
description Digital tools facilitating everything from health to education have been introduced at a rapid pace to replace physical meetings and allow for social distancing measures as the Covid-19 pandemic has sped up the drive to large-scale digitalisation. This rapid digitalisation enhances the already ongoing process of datafication, namely turning ever-increasing aspects of our identities, practices, and societal structures into data. Through an analysis of empirical examples of datafication in three important areas of the welfare state – employment services, public service media, and the corrections sector – we draw attention to some of the inherent problems of datafication in the Nordic welfare states. The analysis throws critical light on automated decision-making processes and illustrates how the ideology of dataism has become increasingly entangled with welfare provision. We end the article with a call to develop specific measures and policies to enable the development of the data welfare state, with media and communication scholars playing a crucial role.
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spelling doaj.art-50d438a570b643deb2cbc96d174d2e702023-09-02T14:53:02ZengSciendoNordicom Review2001-51192021-12-0142220722310.2478/nor-2021-0051Fostering the data welfare state: A Nordic perspective on dataficationAndreassen Rikke0Kaun Anne1Nikunen Kaarina2Department of Communication and Arts, Roskilde University, DenmarkSchool of Culture and Education, Södertörn University, SwedenFaculty of Information, Technology and Communication Sciences, Tampere University, FinlandDigital tools facilitating everything from health to education have been introduced at a rapid pace to replace physical meetings and allow for social distancing measures as the Covid-19 pandemic has sped up the drive to large-scale digitalisation. This rapid digitalisation enhances the already ongoing process of datafication, namely turning ever-increasing aspects of our identities, practices, and societal structures into data. Through an analysis of empirical examples of datafication in three important areas of the welfare state – employment services, public service media, and the corrections sector – we draw attention to some of the inherent problems of datafication in the Nordic welfare states. The analysis throws critical light on automated decision-making processes and illustrates how the ideology of dataism has become increasingly entangled with welfare provision. We end the article with a call to develop specific measures and policies to enable the development of the data welfare state, with media and communication scholars playing a crucial role.https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2021-0051welfare statedataismdataficationdata welfare stateautomated predictions
spellingShingle Andreassen Rikke
Kaun Anne
Nikunen Kaarina
Fostering the data welfare state: A Nordic perspective on datafication
Nordicom Review
welfare state
dataism
datafication
data welfare state
automated predictions
title Fostering the data welfare state: A Nordic perspective on datafication
title_full Fostering the data welfare state: A Nordic perspective on datafication
title_fullStr Fostering the data welfare state: A Nordic perspective on datafication
title_full_unstemmed Fostering the data welfare state: A Nordic perspective on datafication
title_short Fostering the data welfare state: A Nordic perspective on datafication
title_sort fostering the data welfare state a nordic perspective on datafication
topic welfare state
dataism
datafication
data welfare state
automated predictions
url https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2021-0051
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