Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome, Central Plateau, Southeastern, and Southern Brazil

Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) is an increasing health problem in Brazil because of encroachment of sprawling urban, agricultural, and cattle-raising areas into habitats of subfamily Sigmodontinae rodents, which serve as hantavirus reservoirs. From 1993 through June 2007, a total of 884 cases o...

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Main Authors: Luiz T.M. Figueiredo, Marcos L. Moreli, Ricardo L.M. de Sousa, Alessandra A. Borges, Glauciane G. de Figueiredo, Alex M. Machado, Ivani Bisordi, Teresa K. Nagasse-Sugahara, Akemi Suzuki, Luiz E. Pereira, Renato P. de Souza, Luiza T.M. de Souza, Carla T. Braconi, Charlotte M. Harsi, Paolo M. de Andrade Zanotto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2009-04-01
Series:Emerging Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/15/4/08-0289_article
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author Luiz T.M. Figueiredo
Marcos L. Moreli
Ricardo L.M. de Sousa
Alessandra A. Borges
Glauciane G. de Figueiredo
Alex M. Machado
Ivani Bisordi
Teresa K. Nagasse-Sugahara
Akemi Suzuki
Luiz E. Pereira
Renato P. de Souza
Luiza T.M. de Souza
Carla T. Braconi
Charlotte M. Harsi
Paolo M. de Andrade Zanotto
author_facet Luiz T.M. Figueiredo
Marcos L. Moreli
Ricardo L.M. de Sousa
Alessandra A. Borges
Glauciane G. de Figueiredo
Alex M. Machado
Ivani Bisordi
Teresa K. Nagasse-Sugahara
Akemi Suzuki
Luiz E. Pereira
Renato P. de Souza
Luiza T.M. de Souza
Carla T. Braconi
Charlotte M. Harsi
Paolo M. de Andrade Zanotto
author_sort Luiz T.M. Figueiredo
collection DOAJ
description Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) is an increasing health problem in Brazil because of encroachment of sprawling urban, agricultural, and cattle-raising areas into habitats of subfamily Sigmodontinae rodents, which serve as hantavirus reservoirs. From 1993 through June 2007, a total of 884 cases of HPS were reported in Brazil (case-fatality rate 39%). To better understand this emerging disease, we collected 89 human serum samples and 68 rodent lung samples containing antibodies to hantavirus from a 2,500-km-wide area in Brazil. RNA was isolated from human samples and rodent tissues and subjected to reverse transcription–PCR. Partial sequences of nucleocapsid protein and glycoprotein genes from 22 human and 16 rodent sources indicated only Araraquara virus and Juquitiba virus lineages. The case-fatality rate of HPS was higher in the area with Araraquara virus. This virus, which may be the most virulent hantavirus in Brazil, was associated with areas that have had greater anthropogenic changes.
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spelling doaj.art-50d8eae95dc94f0680ea116a924b85fa2022-12-22T03:36:15ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592009-04-0115456156710.3201/eid1504.080289Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome, Central Plateau, Southeastern, and Southern BrazilLuiz T.M. FigueiredoMarcos L. MoreliRicardo L.M. de SousaAlessandra A. BorgesGlauciane G. de FigueiredoAlex M. MachadoIvani BisordiTeresa K. Nagasse-SugaharaAkemi SuzukiLuiz E. PereiraRenato P. de SouzaLuiza T.M. de SouzaCarla T. BraconiCharlotte M. HarsiPaolo M. de Andrade ZanottoHantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) is an increasing health problem in Brazil because of encroachment of sprawling urban, agricultural, and cattle-raising areas into habitats of subfamily Sigmodontinae rodents, which serve as hantavirus reservoirs. From 1993 through June 2007, a total of 884 cases of HPS were reported in Brazil (case-fatality rate 39%). To better understand this emerging disease, we collected 89 human serum samples and 68 rodent lung samples containing antibodies to hantavirus from a 2,500-km-wide area in Brazil. RNA was isolated from human samples and rodent tissues and subjected to reverse transcription–PCR. Partial sequences of nucleocapsid protein and glycoprotein genes from 22 human and 16 rodent sources indicated only Araraquara virus and Juquitiba virus lineages. The case-fatality rate of HPS was higher in the area with Araraquara virus. This virus, which may be the most virulent hantavirus in Brazil, was associated with areas that have had greater anthropogenic changes.https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/15/4/08-0289_articleHantavirusAraraquara virusJuquitiba virushantavirus pulmonary syndromeBrazilresearch
spellingShingle Luiz T.M. Figueiredo
Marcos L. Moreli
Ricardo L.M. de Sousa
Alessandra A. Borges
Glauciane G. de Figueiredo
Alex M. Machado
Ivani Bisordi
Teresa K. Nagasse-Sugahara
Akemi Suzuki
Luiz E. Pereira
Renato P. de Souza
Luiza T.M. de Souza
Carla T. Braconi
Charlotte M. Harsi
Paolo M. de Andrade Zanotto
Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome, Central Plateau, Southeastern, and Southern Brazil
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Hantavirus
Araraquara virus
Juquitiba virus
hantavirus pulmonary syndrome
Brazil
research
title Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome, Central Plateau, Southeastern, and Southern Brazil
title_full Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome, Central Plateau, Southeastern, and Southern Brazil
title_fullStr Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome, Central Plateau, Southeastern, and Southern Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome, Central Plateau, Southeastern, and Southern Brazil
title_short Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome, Central Plateau, Southeastern, and Southern Brazil
title_sort hantavirus pulmonary syndrome central plateau southeastern and southern brazil
topic Hantavirus
Araraquara virus
Juquitiba virus
hantavirus pulmonary syndrome
Brazil
research
url https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/15/4/08-0289_article
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