Prediction of Iranian EFL Learners’ Production of Request Speech Act and Communication Apprehension by the Big Five Personality Traits

Given that students’ personality traits can have a powerful role in language learning, this study sought to investigate how well L2 leaners’ communication apprehension and request speech act can be predicted through the components of the Big Five Personality traits (extraversion, agreeableness, cons...

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Main Authors: Meisam Mirzaei Shojakhanlou, Raziyea Mahmoudi, Farahman Farrokhi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2022-12-01
Series:Issues in Language Teaching
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ilt.atu.ac.ir/article_14110_4f1d9d7884c82653a1e44a21809841fd.pdf
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author Meisam Mirzaei Shojakhanlou
Raziyea Mahmoudi
Farahman Farrokhi
author_facet Meisam Mirzaei Shojakhanlou
Raziyea Mahmoudi
Farahman Farrokhi
author_sort Meisam Mirzaei Shojakhanlou
collection DOAJ
description Given that students’ personality traits can have a powerful role in language learning, this study sought to investigate how well L2 leaners’ communication apprehension and request speech act can be predicted through the components of the Big Five Personality traits (extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, and openness). The study also examined which of these traits could be the best predictor of L2 learners’ communication apprehension (CA) and request speech act. One hundred and seventy-nine Iranian EFL learners at three universities in Shiraz, Iran were recruited. To single out the participants for the study, Oxford Placement Test was employed. To identify the learners’ personality traits, gauge their pragmatic competence of request speech act, and measure their communication apprehension, The Big-Five Inventory, Discourse Completion Task, and the Personal Report of Communication Apprehension (PRCA-24) were applied, respectively. Standard multiple regression was used and the results showed that the Big Five personality can predict L2 learners’ communication apprehension and request speech act ability. Moreover, the results evidenced that extraversion and neuroticism largely contributed to L2 learners’ request speech act ability and CA, respectively. The findings offer implications for EFL teachers in helping their students increase their speech act productions and managing their communication apprehension based on their personality traits.
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spelling doaj.art-50d95076fe334f41983e30e73b7dd28d2023-12-23T10:47:49ZengAllameh Tabataba'i University PressIssues in Language Teaching2322-37152476-61942022-12-0111221925410.22054/ilt.2022.64863.66014110Prediction of Iranian EFL Learners’ Production of Request Speech Act and Communication Apprehension by the Big Five Personality TraitsMeisam Mirzaei Shojakhanlou0Raziyea Mahmoudi1Farahman Farrokhi2Ph.D. in Applied Linguistics, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, IranMA graduate in TEFL, University of Sistan and BaluchestanProfessor in Applied Linguistics, The University of TabrizGiven that students’ personality traits can have a powerful role in language learning, this study sought to investigate how well L2 leaners’ communication apprehension and request speech act can be predicted through the components of the Big Five Personality traits (extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, and openness). The study also examined which of these traits could be the best predictor of L2 learners’ communication apprehension (CA) and request speech act. One hundred and seventy-nine Iranian EFL learners at three universities in Shiraz, Iran were recruited. To single out the participants for the study, Oxford Placement Test was employed. To identify the learners’ personality traits, gauge their pragmatic competence of request speech act, and measure their communication apprehension, The Big-Five Inventory, Discourse Completion Task, and the Personal Report of Communication Apprehension (PRCA-24) were applied, respectively. Standard multiple regression was used and the results showed that the Big Five personality can predict L2 learners’ communication apprehension and request speech act ability. Moreover, the results evidenced that extraversion and neuroticism largely contributed to L2 learners’ request speech act ability and CA, respectively. The findings offer implications for EFL teachers in helping their students increase their speech act productions and managing their communication apprehension based on their personality traits.https://ilt.atu.ac.ir/article_14110_4f1d9d7884c82653a1e44a21809841fd.pdfthe big five personality traitsindividual differencesrequest speech act abilitycommunication apprehension
spellingShingle Meisam Mirzaei Shojakhanlou
Raziyea Mahmoudi
Farahman Farrokhi
Prediction of Iranian EFL Learners’ Production of Request Speech Act and Communication Apprehension by the Big Five Personality Traits
Issues in Language Teaching
the big five personality traits
individual differences
request speech act ability
communication apprehension
title Prediction of Iranian EFL Learners’ Production of Request Speech Act and Communication Apprehension by the Big Five Personality Traits
title_full Prediction of Iranian EFL Learners’ Production of Request Speech Act and Communication Apprehension by the Big Five Personality Traits
title_fullStr Prediction of Iranian EFL Learners’ Production of Request Speech Act and Communication Apprehension by the Big Five Personality Traits
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Iranian EFL Learners’ Production of Request Speech Act and Communication Apprehension by the Big Five Personality Traits
title_short Prediction of Iranian EFL Learners’ Production of Request Speech Act and Communication Apprehension by the Big Five Personality Traits
title_sort prediction of iranian efl learners production of request speech act and communication apprehension by the big five personality traits
topic the big five personality traits
individual differences
request speech act ability
communication apprehension
url https://ilt.atu.ac.ir/article_14110_4f1d9d7884c82653a1e44a21809841fd.pdf
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