Domestic water demand forecasting in the Yellow River basin under changing environment

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to develop a statistical-based model to forecast future domestic water demand in the context of climate change, population growth and technological development in Yellow River. Design/methodology/approach – The model is developed through the analysis of the eff...

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Main Authors: Xiao-jun Wang, Jian-yun Zhang, Shamsuddin Shahid, Lang Yu, Chen Xie, Bing-xuan Wang, Xu Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2018-04-01
Series:International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/pdfplus/10.1108/IJCCSM-03-2017-0067
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author Xiao-jun Wang
Jian-yun Zhang
Shamsuddin Shahid
Lang Yu
Chen Xie
Bing-xuan Wang
Xu Zhang
author_facet Xiao-jun Wang
Jian-yun Zhang
Shamsuddin Shahid
Lang Yu
Chen Xie
Bing-xuan Wang
Xu Zhang
author_sort Xiao-jun Wang
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to develop a statistical-based model to forecast future domestic water demand in the context of climate change, population growth and technological development in Yellow River. Design/methodology/approach – The model is developed through the analysis of the effects of climate variables and population on domestic water use in eight sub-basins of the Yellow River. The model is then used to forecast water demand under different environment change scenarios. Findings – The model projected an increase in domestic water demand in the Yellow River basin in the range of 67.85 × 10 8 to 62.20 × 10 8 m 3 in year 2020 and between 73.32 × 10 8 and 89.27 × 10 8 m 3 in year 2030. The general circulation model Beijing Normal University-Earth System Model (BNU-ESM) predicted the highest increase in water demand in both 2020 and 2030, while Centre National de Recherches Meteorologiques Climate Model v.5 (CNRM-CM5) and Model for Interdisciplinary Research on Climate- Earth System (MIROC-ESM) projected the lowest increase in demand in 2020 and 2030, respectively. The fastest growth in water demand is found in the region where water demand is already very high, which may cause serious water shortage and conflicts among water users. Originality/value – The simple regression-based domestic water demand model proposed in the study can be used for rapid evaluation of possible changes in domestic water demand due to environmental changes to aid in adaptation and mitigation planning.
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spelling doaj.art-50de70743d2949c99c879cebc2003baf2022-12-22T04:22:45ZengEmerald PublishingInternational Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management1756-86921756-87062018-04-0110337938810.1108/IJCCSM-03-2017-0067602999Domestic water demand forecasting in the Yellow River basin under changing environmentXiao-jun Wang0Jian-yun Zhang1Shamsuddin Shahid2Lang Yu3Chen Xie4Bing-xuan Wang5Xu Zhang6State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing, China and Research Center for Climate Change, Ministry of Water Resources, Nanjing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing, China and Research Center for Climate Change, Ministry of Water Resources, Nanjing, ChinaFaculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Johor Bahru, MalaysiaChina Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing, ChinaYellow River Conservancy Commission, Zhengzhou, ChinaHohai University, Nanjing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing, China and Research Center for Climate Change, Ministry of Water Resources, Nanjing, ChinaPurpose – The purpose of this paper is to develop a statistical-based model to forecast future domestic water demand in the context of climate change, population growth and technological development in Yellow River. Design/methodology/approach – The model is developed through the analysis of the effects of climate variables and population on domestic water use in eight sub-basins of the Yellow River. The model is then used to forecast water demand under different environment change scenarios. Findings – The model projected an increase in domestic water demand in the Yellow River basin in the range of 67.85 × 10 8 to 62.20 × 10 8 m 3 in year 2020 and between 73.32 × 10 8 and 89.27 × 10 8 m 3 in year 2030. The general circulation model Beijing Normal University-Earth System Model (BNU-ESM) predicted the highest increase in water demand in both 2020 and 2030, while Centre National de Recherches Meteorologiques Climate Model v.5 (CNRM-CM5) and Model for Interdisciplinary Research on Climate- Earth System (MIROC-ESM) projected the lowest increase in demand in 2020 and 2030, respectively. The fastest growth in water demand is found in the region where water demand is already very high, which may cause serious water shortage and conflicts among water users. Originality/value – The simple regression-based domestic water demand model proposed in the study can be used for rapid evaluation of possible changes in domestic water demand due to environmental changes to aid in adaptation and mitigation planning.https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/pdfplus/10.1108/IJCCSM-03-2017-0067Climate changeStatistical modelWater demand forecastingWater resources managementYellow river
spellingShingle Xiao-jun Wang
Jian-yun Zhang
Shamsuddin Shahid
Lang Yu
Chen Xie
Bing-xuan Wang
Xu Zhang
Domestic water demand forecasting in the Yellow River basin under changing environment
International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management
Climate change
Statistical model
Water demand forecasting
Water resources management
Yellow river
title Domestic water demand forecasting in the Yellow River basin under changing environment
title_full Domestic water demand forecasting in the Yellow River basin under changing environment
title_fullStr Domestic water demand forecasting in the Yellow River basin under changing environment
title_full_unstemmed Domestic water demand forecasting in the Yellow River basin under changing environment
title_short Domestic water demand forecasting in the Yellow River basin under changing environment
title_sort domestic water demand forecasting in the yellow river basin under changing environment
topic Climate change
Statistical model
Water demand forecasting
Water resources management
Yellow river
url https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/pdfplus/10.1108/IJCCSM-03-2017-0067
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AT jianyunzhang domesticwaterdemandforecastingintheyellowriverbasinunderchangingenvironment
AT shamsuddinshahid domesticwaterdemandforecastingintheyellowriverbasinunderchangingenvironment
AT langyu domesticwaterdemandforecastingintheyellowriverbasinunderchangingenvironment
AT chenxie domesticwaterdemandforecastingintheyellowriverbasinunderchangingenvironment
AT bingxuanwang domesticwaterdemandforecastingintheyellowriverbasinunderchangingenvironment
AT xuzhang domesticwaterdemandforecastingintheyellowriverbasinunderchangingenvironment