Mental health outcome in hospitalized COVID-19 patients: An observational analysis from North Indian tertiary care hospital

Aim: The study investigate the severity of perceived stress and wide domains of psychiatric symptoms reported on initial screening in hospitalized patients of COVID-19 with a second aim to determine the role of sociodemographic factors and coping styles in the hospitalized patients of COVID-19. Meth...

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Main Authors: Pawan Kumar Gupta, Shweta Singh, Pooja Mahour, Bandna Gupta, Manu Agarwal, Pronob Kumar Dalal, Vivek Agarwal, Anil Nischal, Adarsh Tripathi, D. Himanshu, Amit Arya, Sudhir Verma, Deepanshu Mishra, Vishal Gupta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213398422002524
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author Pawan Kumar Gupta
Shweta Singh
Pooja Mahour
Bandna Gupta
Manu Agarwal
Pronob Kumar Dalal
Vivek Agarwal
Anil Nischal
Adarsh Tripathi
D. Himanshu
Amit Arya
Sudhir Verma
Deepanshu Mishra
Vishal Gupta
author_facet Pawan Kumar Gupta
Shweta Singh
Pooja Mahour
Bandna Gupta
Manu Agarwal
Pronob Kumar Dalal
Vivek Agarwal
Anil Nischal
Adarsh Tripathi
D. Himanshu
Amit Arya
Sudhir Verma
Deepanshu Mishra
Vishal Gupta
author_sort Pawan Kumar Gupta
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The study investigate the severity of perceived stress and wide domains of psychiatric symptoms reported on initial screening in hospitalized patients of COVID-19 with a second aim to determine the role of sociodemographic factors and coping styles in the hospitalized patients of COVID-19. Method: Total 224 patients of COVID-19 infection, hospitalized in various isolation facilities were assessed via web-based self-reported questionnaires on perceived stress scale, brief cope inventory, and DSM-5 crosscutting level-1 questionnaire. Results: Majority of the patients reported moderate level of stress followed by mild and severe. Depression and Anxiety symptoms were most common psychopathologies though the patients have reported greater severity in various domains of psychiatric symptoms. Coping styles explains most of variance (64.8%) of the perceived stress. Similarly total PSS scores, coping styles, COVID-19 status and sociodemographic factors contributed significantly to the variance of all psychiatric symptoms. Conclusion: Factors like female gender, being married, belonging to nuclear families, service class and urban domicile are the significant factors determining higher risk of stress and developing more psychopathologies. Furthermore, coping styles used by the patients have a greater moderating effect on mental health symptoms and their perceived stress which can be a major area for interventions to reduce the mental health morbidities.
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spelling doaj.art-50de80fea67547d5922a85baf77dd9be2023-02-05T04:16:15ZengElsevierClinical Epidemiology and Global Health2213-39842023-01-0119101209Mental health outcome in hospitalized COVID-19 patients: An observational analysis from North Indian tertiary care hospitalPawan Kumar Gupta0Shweta Singh1Pooja Mahour2Bandna Gupta3Manu Agarwal4Pronob Kumar Dalal5Vivek Agarwal6Anil Nischal7Adarsh Tripathi8D. Himanshu9Amit Arya10Sudhir Verma11Deepanshu Mishra12Vishal Gupta13Department of Psychiatry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, UP, IndiaDepartment of Psychiatry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, UP, IndiaDepartment of Psychiatry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, UP, IndiaDepartment of Psychiatry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, UP, IndiaDepartment of Psychiatry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, UP, IndiaDepartment of Psychiatry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, UP, IndiaDepartment of Psychiatry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, UP, IndiaDepartment of Psychiatry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, UP, IndiaDepartment of Psychiatry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, UP, IndiaDepartment of Medicine, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, UP, IndiaDepartment of Psychiatry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, UP, IndiaDepartment of Medicine, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, UP, IndiaDepartment of Statistics, Lucknow University, UP, IndiaDepartment of Psychiatry, County Hospital, Aneurin Bevan University Health Board, Pontypool, Wales, United Kingdom; Corresponding author. Department of Psychiatry, County Hospital, Aneurin Bevan UHB, Wales, United Kingdom.Aim: The study investigate the severity of perceived stress and wide domains of psychiatric symptoms reported on initial screening in hospitalized patients of COVID-19 with a second aim to determine the role of sociodemographic factors and coping styles in the hospitalized patients of COVID-19. Method: Total 224 patients of COVID-19 infection, hospitalized in various isolation facilities were assessed via web-based self-reported questionnaires on perceived stress scale, brief cope inventory, and DSM-5 crosscutting level-1 questionnaire. Results: Majority of the patients reported moderate level of stress followed by mild and severe. Depression and Anxiety symptoms were most common psychopathologies though the patients have reported greater severity in various domains of psychiatric symptoms. Coping styles explains most of variance (64.8%) of the perceived stress. Similarly total PSS scores, coping styles, COVID-19 status and sociodemographic factors contributed significantly to the variance of all psychiatric symptoms. Conclusion: Factors like female gender, being married, belonging to nuclear families, service class and urban domicile are the significant factors determining higher risk of stress and developing more psychopathologies. Furthermore, coping styles used by the patients have a greater moderating effect on mental health symptoms and their perceived stress which can be a major area for interventions to reduce the mental health morbidities.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213398422002524COVID-19CopingMental health symptomsPerceived stress
spellingShingle Pawan Kumar Gupta
Shweta Singh
Pooja Mahour
Bandna Gupta
Manu Agarwal
Pronob Kumar Dalal
Vivek Agarwal
Anil Nischal
Adarsh Tripathi
D. Himanshu
Amit Arya
Sudhir Verma
Deepanshu Mishra
Vishal Gupta
Mental health outcome in hospitalized COVID-19 patients: An observational analysis from North Indian tertiary care hospital
Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health
COVID-19
Coping
Mental health symptoms
Perceived stress
title Mental health outcome in hospitalized COVID-19 patients: An observational analysis from North Indian tertiary care hospital
title_full Mental health outcome in hospitalized COVID-19 patients: An observational analysis from North Indian tertiary care hospital
title_fullStr Mental health outcome in hospitalized COVID-19 patients: An observational analysis from North Indian tertiary care hospital
title_full_unstemmed Mental health outcome in hospitalized COVID-19 patients: An observational analysis from North Indian tertiary care hospital
title_short Mental health outcome in hospitalized COVID-19 patients: An observational analysis from North Indian tertiary care hospital
title_sort mental health outcome in hospitalized covid 19 patients an observational analysis from north indian tertiary care hospital
topic COVID-19
Coping
Mental health symptoms
Perceived stress
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213398422002524
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