Impact of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms and Depression on Health-Related Quality of Life in Older Adults
Purpose We aimed primarily to investigate the level of health-related quality of life (HRQoL), lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), and depression in older adults and secondly to identify the impact of LUTS and depression on HRQoL. Methods A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted from A...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Korean Continence Society
2012-09-01
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Series: | International Neurourology Journal |
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Online Access: | http://www.einj.org/upload/pdf/inj-16-3-132-7.pdf |
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author | Hyo Jeong Song Mi Ah Han Hyung Chang Kang Kyung Suk Park Kwang Sung Kim Mi Kyung Kim Jina Kang Eun Ok Park Mi Yeul Hyun Chul Soo Kim |
author_facet | Hyo Jeong Song Mi Ah Han Hyung Chang Kang Kyung Suk Park Kwang Sung Kim Mi Kyung Kim Jina Kang Eun Ok Park Mi Yeul Hyun Chul Soo Kim |
author_sort | Hyo Jeong Song |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Purpose We aimed primarily to investigate the level of health-related quality of life (HRQoL), lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), and depression in older adults and secondly to identify the impact of LUTS and depression on HRQoL. Methods A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted from April to November 2010. Participants were recruited from five community senior centers serving community dwelling older adults in Jeju city. Data analysis was based on 171 respondents. A structured questionnaire was used to guide interviews; the data were collected including demographic characteristics, body mass index, adherence to regular exercise, comorbidities (hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and osteoarthritis), depression, urinary incontinence, LUTS (measured via the International Prostate Symptom Score [IPSS]), and HRQoL as assessed by use of the EQ-5D Index. Stepwise multiple regression analysis was used to test predictors of HRQoL. Results Eighteen percent (18.6%) of the respondents reported depressive symptoms. The mean LUTS score was 8.9 (IPSS range, 0 to 35). The severity of LUTS, was reported to be mild (score, 0 to 7) by 53% of the respondents, moderate (score, 8 to 19) by 34.5%, and severe (score, 20 to 35) by 12.5%. HRQoL was significantly predicted by depression (Partial R2=0.193, P<0.01) and LUTS (Partial R2=0.048, P=0.0047), and 24% of the variance in HRQoL was explained. Conclusions LUTS and depression were the principal predictors of HRQoL in older adults. |
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issn | 2093-4777 2093-6931 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T07:05:52Z |
publishDate | 2012-09-01 |
publisher | Korean Continence Society |
record_format | Article |
series | International Neurourology Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-50dfbc0ad30d44fcb1dda375891b3a6b2022-12-21T20:31:17ZengKorean Continence SocietyInternational Neurourology Journal2093-47772093-69312012-09-0116313213810.5213/inj.2012.16.3.13283Impact of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms and Depression on Health-Related Quality of Life in Older AdultsHyo Jeong Song0Mi Ah Han1Hyung Chang Kang2Kyung Suk Park3Kwang Sung Kim4Mi Kyung Kim5Jina Kang6Eun Ok Park7Mi Yeul Hyun8Chul Soo Kim9 Department of Preventive Medicine, Chosun University School of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea. Department of Preventive Medicine, Chosun University School of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea. Department of Computer Science and Statistics, Jeju National University College of Natural Sciences, Jeju, Korea. Department of Journalism and Public Relations, Jeju National University College of Social Science, Jeju, Korea. Department of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Korea. Department of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Korea. Department of Nursing, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, Korea. Department of Preventive Medicine, Chosun University School of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea. Department of Preventive Medicine, Chosun University School of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea. Department of Computer Science and Statistics, Jeju National University College of Natural Sciences, Jeju, Korea.Purpose We aimed primarily to investigate the level of health-related quality of life (HRQoL), lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), and depression in older adults and secondly to identify the impact of LUTS and depression on HRQoL. Methods A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted from April to November 2010. Participants were recruited from five community senior centers serving community dwelling older adults in Jeju city. Data analysis was based on 171 respondents. A structured questionnaire was used to guide interviews; the data were collected including demographic characteristics, body mass index, adherence to regular exercise, comorbidities (hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and osteoarthritis), depression, urinary incontinence, LUTS (measured via the International Prostate Symptom Score [IPSS]), and HRQoL as assessed by use of the EQ-5D Index. Stepwise multiple regression analysis was used to test predictors of HRQoL. Results Eighteen percent (18.6%) of the respondents reported depressive symptoms. The mean LUTS score was 8.9 (IPSS range, 0 to 35). The severity of LUTS, was reported to be mild (score, 0 to 7) by 53% of the respondents, moderate (score, 8 to 19) by 34.5%, and severe (score, 20 to 35) by 12.5%. HRQoL was significantly predicted by depression (Partial R2=0.193, P<0.01) and LUTS (Partial R2=0.048, P=0.0047), and 24% of the variance in HRQoL was explained. Conclusions LUTS and depression were the principal predictors of HRQoL in older adults.http://www.einj.org/upload/pdf/inj-16-3-132-7.pdfLower urinary tract symptomsDepressionQuality of lifeAged |
spellingShingle | Hyo Jeong Song Mi Ah Han Hyung Chang Kang Kyung Suk Park Kwang Sung Kim Mi Kyung Kim Jina Kang Eun Ok Park Mi Yeul Hyun Chul Soo Kim Impact of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms and Depression on Health-Related Quality of Life in Older Adults International Neurourology Journal Lower urinary tract symptoms Depression Quality of life Aged |
title | Impact of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms and Depression on Health-Related Quality of Life in Older Adults |
title_full | Impact of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms and Depression on Health-Related Quality of Life in Older Adults |
title_fullStr | Impact of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms and Depression on Health-Related Quality of Life in Older Adults |
title_full_unstemmed | Impact of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms and Depression on Health-Related Quality of Life in Older Adults |
title_short | Impact of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms and Depression on Health-Related Quality of Life in Older Adults |
title_sort | impact of lower urinary tract symptoms and depression on health related quality of life in older adults |
topic | Lower urinary tract symptoms Depression Quality of life Aged |
url | http://www.einj.org/upload/pdf/inj-16-3-132-7.pdf |
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