A new three-phase eleven level packed e-cell converter for solar grid-tied applications

A new three-phase eleven-level packed E-Cell (PEC11) converter is formed by selecting a quintuple ratio (1:5) between the voltages of solar photovoltaic arrays. The converter consists of three solar panels per phase, highest level of staircase voltage is achieved by the top solar panel. The subseque...

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Main Authors: Sanjay Upreti, Bhim Singh, Narendra Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:e-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772671123000475
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author Sanjay Upreti
Bhim Singh
Narendra Kumar
author_facet Sanjay Upreti
Bhim Singh
Narendra Kumar
author_sort Sanjay Upreti
collection DOAJ
description A new three-phase eleven-level packed E-Cell (PEC11) converter is formed by selecting a quintuple ratio (1:5) between the voltages of solar photovoltaic arrays. The converter consists of three solar panels per phase, highest level of staircase voltage is achieved by the top solar panel. The subsequent voltage levels are obtained using an algebraic formulation with lower two solar panels. The operating modes to get each level are explained. The mathematical modeling is presented with voltage and current equations of three-phase grid. PEC11 converter feeds the current to the grid with closed-loop proportional-resonant (PR) controllers. The nearest level modulation (NLM) technique generates the gating pulses for PEC converter. It provides minimum switching loss and simple control in grid tied mode. This system is simulated in MATLAB/SIMULINK platform, and the power is fed smoothly in both steady-state and dynamic conditions. These results are validated in the real-time simulator (OPAL-RT), which makes this converter ideal for solar applications.
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spelling doaj.art-50dfff4d0ab7434e94f7e21eb2504e232023-06-17T05:21:49ZengElseviere-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy2772-67112023-06-014100152A new three-phase eleven level packed e-cell converter for solar grid-tied applicationsSanjay Upreti0Bhim Singh1Narendra Kumar2Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department, Bhagwan Parsuram Institute of Technology, Delhi, 110089, India; Corresponding author at: Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department, Bhagwan Parsuram Institute of Technology, Delhi, 110089, India.Electrical Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, New Delhi, 110016, IndiaElectrical Engineering Department, Delhi Technological University, Delhi, 110042, IndiaA new three-phase eleven-level packed E-Cell (PEC11) converter is formed by selecting a quintuple ratio (1:5) between the voltages of solar photovoltaic arrays. The converter consists of three solar panels per phase, highest level of staircase voltage is achieved by the top solar panel. The subsequent voltage levels are obtained using an algebraic formulation with lower two solar panels. The operating modes to get each level are explained. The mathematical modeling is presented with voltage and current equations of three-phase grid. PEC11 converter feeds the current to the grid with closed-loop proportional-resonant (PR) controllers. The nearest level modulation (NLM) technique generates the gating pulses for PEC converter. It provides minimum switching loss and simple control in grid tied mode. This system is simulated in MATLAB/SIMULINK platform, and the power is fed smoothly in both steady-state and dynamic conditions. These results are validated in the real-time simulator (OPAL-RT), which makes this converter ideal for solar applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772671123000475Solar photovoltaicPacked e cellPower qualityRenewable energyNearest level modulation
spellingShingle Sanjay Upreti
Bhim Singh
Narendra Kumar
A new three-phase eleven level packed e-cell converter for solar grid-tied applications
e-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy
Solar photovoltaic
Packed e cell
Power quality
Renewable energy
Nearest level modulation
title A new three-phase eleven level packed e-cell converter for solar grid-tied applications
title_full A new three-phase eleven level packed e-cell converter for solar grid-tied applications
title_fullStr A new three-phase eleven level packed e-cell converter for solar grid-tied applications
title_full_unstemmed A new three-phase eleven level packed e-cell converter for solar grid-tied applications
title_short A new three-phase eleven level packed e-cell converter for solar grid-tied applications
title_sort new three phase eleven level packed e cell converter for solar grid tied applications
topic Solar photovoltaic
Packed e cell
Power quality
Renewable energy
Nearest level modulation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772671123000475
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