D-dimer in the Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer

Objective: To investigate the value of D-dimer, a marker of fibrinolysis, in metastatic and non-metastatic prostate cancer. Materials and Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on 138 male patients including 52 patients with prostate cancer and 86 with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Parti...

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Main Authors: Hasan Salih Saglam, Haci Ibrahim Cimen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ekrem Güner 2021-05-01
Series:Grand Journal of Urology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://grandjournalofurology.com/uploads/pdf/pdf_GJU_28.pdf
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author Hasan Salih Saglam
Haci Ibrahim Cimen
author_facet Hasan Salih Saglam
Haci Ibrahim Cimen
author_sort Hasan Salih Saglam
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To investigate the value of D-dimer, a marker of fibrinolysis, in metastatic and non-metastatic prostate cancer. Materials and Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on 138 male patients including 52 patients with prostate cancer and 86 with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Participants who had factors that altered D-dimer levels were excluded. The mean ages of the groups were similar (70 ± 8 vs 68 ± 8, p= NS). In addition, data regarding biochemical findings, prostate-specific antigen and hemostatic markers, including D-dimer, were retrieved from the database of our hospital. The cut-off point of D-dimer was 0.5 mg/L. Data from scintigraphy and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans related to metastasis were also considered. Patients who showed findings of metastasis according to scintigraphy and lumbosacral MRI were accepted as having metastases. Positive findings in only scintigraphy in any area were considered suspicious for metastasis. Results: Patients with prostate cancer had higher D-dimer levels than benign prostate hyperplasia patients (p= 0.024). Sixteen patients with metastatic prostate cancer and suspicious for metastasis had markedly high D-dimer levels compared to benign prostate hyperplasia and non-metastatic prostate cancer patients. Conclusion: prostate cancer, especially when metastatic, may increase D-dimer levels.
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spelling doaj.art-50e6e1b20fa044afa58e1b2cd5b38d192023-02-28T07:17:43ZengEkrem GünerGrand Journal of Urology2757-71632021-05-0112667010.5222/GJU.2021.39974D-dimer in the Diagnosis of Prostate CancerHasan Salih Saglam0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8904-1612Haci Ibrahim Cimen1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0824-3926Department of Urology, Sakarya University Faculty of Medicine, Training and Research Hospital, Adapazari, Sakarya, TurkeyDepartment of Urology, Sakarya University Faculty of Medicine, Training and Research Hospital, Adapazari, Sakarya, TurkeyObjective: To investigate the value of D-dimer, a marker of fibrinolysis, in metastatic and non-metastatic prostate cancer. Materials and Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on 138 male patients including 52 patients with prostate cancer and 86 with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Participants who had factors that altered D-dimer levels were excluded. The mean ages of the groups were similar (70 ± 8 vs 68 ± 8, p= NS). In addition, data regarding biochemical findings, prostate-specific antigen and hemostatic markers, including D-dimer, were retrieved from the database of our hospital. The cut-off point of D-dimer was 0.5 mg/L. Data from scintigraphy and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans related to metastasis were also considered. Patients who showed findings of metastasis according to scintigraphy and lumbosacral MRI were accepted as having metastases. Positive findings in only scintigraphy in any area were considered suspicious for metastasis. Results: Patients with prostate cancer had higher D-dimer levels than benign prostate hyperplasia patients (p= 0.024). Sixteen patients with metastatic prostate cancer and suspicious for metastasis had markedly high D-dimer levels compared to benign prostate hyperplasia and non-metastatic prostate cancer patients. Conclusion: prostate cancer, especially when metastatic, may increase D-dimer levels.https://grandjournalofurology.com/uploads/pdf/pdf_GJU_28.pdfd-dimerprostate cancermetastasis
spellingShingle Hasan Salih Saglam
Haci Ibrahim Cimen
D-dimer in the Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer
Grand Journal of Urology
d-dimer
prostate cancer
metastasis
title D-dimer in the Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer
title_full D-dimer in the Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer
title_fullStr D-dimer in the Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer
title_full_unstemmed D-dimer in the Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer
title_short D-dimer in the Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer
title_sort d dimer in the diagnosis of prostate cancer
topic d-dimer
prostate cancer
metastasis
url https://grandjournalofurology.com/uploads/pdf/pdf_GJU_28.pdf
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