Acute parotitis in a newborn: a case report and review of the literature

Abstract Acute parotitis is a rare disease in the neonatal period. Risks implicated in its pathogenesis are prematurity and dehydration. Staphylococcus aureus is the most common bacterial agent causing this condition. The diagnosis of acute neonatal parotitis is clinical. Treatment consists of intra...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liliana Costa, Laurentino M. Leal, Fernando Vales, Margarida Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2016-07-01
Series:The Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.4103/1012-5574.186539
Description
Summary:Abstract Acute parotitis is a rare disease in the neonatal period. Risks implicated in its pathogenesis are prematurity and dehydration. Staphylococcus aureus is the most common bacterial agent causing this condition. The diagnosis of acute neonatal parotitis is clinical. Treatment consists of intravenous antibiotics, and surgery is reserved for severe complications. The prognosis is favorable with rare recurrence. The authors describe a case of an 8-day-old, full-term boy diagnosed with acute parotitis.
ISSN:1012-5574
2090-8539