Theory and technical conception of carbon-negative and high-efficient backfill mining in coal mines

Safe, high-efficient, green and low-carbon mining is an eternal theme of coal mines. Near zero rock burst, near zero ecological damage and low-carbon, zero-carbon and carbon-negative green mining will become new requirements to ensure China's energy security supply and green low-carbon developm...

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Main Authors: Heping XIE, Jixiong ZHANG, Feng GAO, Baiyi LI, Cunbao LI, Yachen XIE, Nan ZHOU
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of China Coal Society 2024-03-01
Series:Meitan xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mtxb.com.cn/article/doi/10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2023.1091
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author Heping XIE
Jixiong ZHANG
Feng GAO
Baiyi LI
Cunbao LI
Yachen XIE
Nan ZHOU
author_facet Heping XIE
Jixiong ZHANG
Feng GAO
Baiyi LI
Cunbao LI
Yachen XIE
Nan ZHOU
author_sort Heping XIE
collection DOAJ
description Safe, high-efficient, green and low-carbon mining is an eternal theme of coal mines. Near zero rock burst, near zero ecological damage and low-carbon, zero-carbon and carbon-negative green mining will become new requirements to ensure China's energy security supply and green low-carbon development. Backfill mining is the inevitable way to achieve these requirements. However, the existing theories, technologies, and methods of backfill mining are difficult to overcome the technical bottlenecks of high yield, high efficiency, and low-carbon mining, and it is imperative to reform the filling materials and filling modes. In view of the strategic goal of low-carbon coal mining of “kilometer deep mine resource development and ten-million-ton productivity mine filling (two thousands) ” and “near zero ecological damage and near zero rock burst (two near zeros)”. The definition and concept of carbon-negative & high-efficient backfill mining in coal mines has been systematically expounded, and the theoretical development for carbon-negative & high-efficient backfill mining in coal mines has been proposed, including the topological configuration and strength theory of CGIF (CO2 Gangue Innovative Framework) for high porosity filling materials structure, the carbon sequestration theory of CGIF mixture filling body, the reaction kinetics theory of fast adhesive gel bonding material, and the prevention and control of rock burst by filling mining in mining area. The key technical systems have been proposed, such as the preparation technology of gangue fast and efficient cementation high porosity filling material, the green and efficient preparation technology of fast and efficient cementation gel binding material, the negative carbon efficient filling mining technology of CGIF backfill, the negative carbon efficient filling mining technology, the technology of multi-face mining, and the full cycle three-dimensional efficient filling mining and rock burst prevention technology. On this basis, the “three stage” development plan of “basic research, technical research, and engineering demonstration” for carbon-negative & high-efficient backfill mining in coal mines has been clarified, and a theoretical and technical system for carbon-negative & high-efficient backfill mining in coal mines has been constructed. The CO2 storage capacity with carbon-negative & high-efficient backfill mining in coal mines has been evaluated. It is expected to achieve a new pattern of carbon neutrality in the entire process of coal development and utilization through carbon-negative mining and low-carbon utilization.
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spelling doaj.art-50eb2da7dba141d7b8f892e09c738fd82024-04-01T06:37:22ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of China Coal SocietyMeitan xuebao0253-99932024-03-01491364610.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2023.10912023-1091Theory and technical conception of carbon-negative and high-efficient backfill mining in coal minesHeping XIE0Jixiong ZHANG1Feng GAO2Baiyi LI3Cunbao LI4Yachen XIE5Nan ZHOU6State Key Laboratory for Intelligent Construction and Healthy Operation and Maintenance of Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology - Shenzhen University - Sichuan University, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Intelligent Construction and Healthy Operation and Maintenance of Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology - Shenzhen University - Sichuan University, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Intelligent Construction and Healthy Operation and Maintenance of Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology - Shenzhen University - Sichuan University, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Intelligent Construction and Healthy Operation and Maintenance of Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology - Shenzhen University - Sichuan University, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Intelligent Construction and Healthy Operation and Maintenance of Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology - Shenzhen University - Sichuan University, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaDepartment of Civil & Mineral Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto M5S1A1, CanadaSchool of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSafe, high-efficient, green and low-carbon mining is an eternal theme of coal mines. Near zero rock burst, near zero ecological damage and low-carbon, zero-carbon and carbon-negative green mining will become new requirements to ensure China's energy security supply and green low-carbon development. Backfill mining is the inevitable way to achieve these requirements. However, the existing theories, technologies, and methods of backfill mining are difficult to overcome the technical bottlenecks of high yield, high efficiency, and low-carbon mining, and it is imperative to reform the filling materials and filling modes. In view of the strategic goal of low-carbon coal mining of “kilometer deep mine resource development and ten-million-ton productivity mine filling (two thousands) ” and “near zero ecological damage and near zero rock burst (two near zeros)”. The definition and concept of carbon-negative & high-efficient backfill mining in coal mines has been systematically expounded, and the theoretical development for carbon-negative & high-efficient backfill mining in coal mines has been proposed, including the topological configuration and strength theory of CGIF (CO2 Gangue Innovative Framework) for high porosity filling materials structure, the carbon sequestration theory of CGIF mixture filling body, the reaction kinetics theory of fast adhesive gel bonding material, and the prevention and control of rock burst by filling mining in mining area. The key technical systems have been proposed, such as the preparation technology of gangue fast and efficient cementation high porosity filling material, the green and efficient preparation technology of fast and efficient cementation gel binding material, the negative carbon efficient filling mining technology of CGIF backfill, the negative carbon efficient filling mining technology, the technology of multi-face mining, and the full cycle three-dimensional efficient filling mining and rock burst prevention technology. On this basis, the “three stage” development plan of “basic research, technical research, and engineering demonstration” for carbon-negative & high-efficient backfill mining in coal mines has been clarified, and a theoretical and technical system for carbon-negative & high-efficient backfill mining in coal mines has been constructed. The CO2 storage capacity with carbon-negative & high-efficient backfill mining in coal mines has been evaluated. It is expected to achieve a new pattern of carbon neutrality in the entire process of coal development and utilization through carbon-negative mining and low-carbon utilization.http://www.mtxb.com.cn/article/doi/10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2023.1091carbon negative backfillhigh porosity materialcgif filling bodycarbon sequestration theoryanti-burst technology
spellingShingle Heping XIE
Jixiong ZHANG
Feng GAO
Baiyi LI
Cunbao LI
Yachen XIE
Nan ZHOU
Theory and technical conception of carbon-negative and high-efficient backfill mining in coal mines
Meitan xuebao
carbon negative backfill
high porosity material
cgif filling body
carbon sequestration theory
anti-burst technology
title Theory and technical conception of carbon-negative and high-efficient backfill mining in coal mines
title_full Theory and technical conception of carbon-negative and high-efficient backfill mining in coal mines
title_fullStr Theory and technical conception of carbon-negative and high-efficient backfill mining in coal mines
title_full_unstemmed Theory and technical conception of carbon-negative and high-efficient backfill mining in coal mines
title_short Theory and technical conception of carbon-negative and high-efficient backfill mining in coal mines
title_sort theory and technical conception of carbon negative and high efficient backfill mining in coal mines
topic carbon negative backfill
high porosity material
cgif filling body
carbon sequestration theory
anti-burst technology
url http://www.mtxb.com.cn/article/doi/10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2023.1091
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