The Usefulness of Lymphadenectomy in Bladder Cancer—Current Status

The purpose of this review is to present the current status of lymph node dissection (LND) during radical cystectomy in patients with bladder cancer (BCa). Despite the growing body of evidence of LND utility at the time of radical cystectomy (RC) in high-risk nonmuscle-invasive and muscle-invasive B...

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Main Authors: Bartosz Małkiewicz, Paweł Kiełb, Adam Gurwin, Klaudia Knecht, Karol Wilk, Jakub Dobruch, Romuald Zdrojowy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Medicina
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/57/5/415
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author Bartosz Małkiewicz
Paweł Kiełb
Adam Gurwin
Klaudia Knecht
Karol Wilk
Jakub Dobruch
Romuald Zdrojowy
author_facet Bartosz Małkiewicz
Paweł Kiełb
Adam Gurwin
Klaudia Knecht
Karol Wilk
Jakub Dobruch
Romuald Zdrojowy
author_sort Bartosz Małkiewicz
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this review is to present the current status of lymph node dissection (LND) during radical cystectomy in patients with bladder cancer (BCa). Despite the growing body of evidence of LND utility at the time of radical cystectomy (RC) in high-risk nonmuscle-invasive and muscle-invasive BCa (MIBC), therapeutic and prognostic value and optimal extent of LND remain unsolved issues. Recently published results of the first prospective, a randomized trial assessing the therapeutic benefit of extended versus limited LND during RC, failed to demonstrate survival improvement with the extended template. Although LND is the most accurate staging procedure, the direct therapeutic effect is still not evident from the current literature, limiting the possibility of establishing clear recommendations. This indicates the need for robust and adequately powered clinical trials.
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spelling doaj.art-50ec25b18f514a7fa070b455355badc62023-11-21T17:02:29ZengMDPI AGMedicina1010-660X1648-91442021-04-0157541510.3390/medicina57050415The Usefulness of Lymphadenectomy in Bladder Cancer—Current StatusBartosz Małkiewicz0Paweł Kiełb1Adam Gurwin2Klaudia Knecht3Karol Wilk4Jakub Dobruch5Romuald Zdrojowy6Department of Urology and Oncologic Urology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Urology and Oncologic Urology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Urology and Oncologic Urology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Urology and Oncologic Urology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Urology and Oncologic Urology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, PolandFirst Department of Urology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, 01-813 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Urology and Oncologic Urology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, PolandThe purpose of this review is to present the current status of lymph node dissection (LND) during radical cystectomy in patients with bladder cancer (BCa). Despite the growing body of evidence of LND utility at the time of radical cystectomy (RC) in high-risk nonmuscle-invasive and muscle-invasive BCa (MIBC), therapeutic and prognostic value and optimal extent of LND remain unsolved issues. Recently published results of the first prospective, a randomized trial assessing the therapeutic benefit of extended versus limited LND during RC, failed to demonstrate survival improvement with the extended template. Although LND is the most accurate staging procedure, the direct therapeutic effect is still not evident from the current literature, limiting the possibility of establishing clear recommendations. This indicates the need for robust and adequately powered clinical trials.https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/57/5/415bladder cancersurgerylymph node dissectionlymphadenectomystaging
spellingShingle Bartosz Małkiewicz
Paweł Kiełb
Adam Gurwin
Klaudia Knecht
Karol Wilk
Jakub Dobruch
Romuald Zdrojowy
The Usefulness of Lymphadenectomy in Bladder Cancer—Current Status
Medicina
bladder cancer
surgery
lymph node dissection
lymphadenectomy
staging
title The Usefulness of Lymphadenectomy in Bladder Cancer—Current Status
title_full The Usefulness of Lymphadenectomy in Bladder Cancer—Current Status
title_fullStr The Usefulness of Lymphadenectomy in Bladder Cancer—Current Status
title_full_unstemmed The Usefulness of Lymphadenectomy in Bladder Cancer—Current Status
title_short The Usefulness of Lymphadenectomy in Bladder Cancer—Current Status
title_sort usefulness of lymphadenectomy in bladder cancer current status
topic bladder cancer
surgery
lymph node dissection
lymphadenectomy
staging
url https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/57/5/415
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