USING A DEA MANAGEMENT TOOLTHROUGH A NONPARAMETRIC APPROACH: AN EXAMINATION OF URBAN-RURAL EFFECTS ON THAI SCHOOL EFFICIENCY
This paper examines urban-rural effects on public upper-secondary school efficiency in northern Thailand. In the study, efficiency was measured by a nonparametric technique, data envelopment analysis (DEA). Urban-rural effects were examined through a Mann-Whitney nonparametric statistical test. Resu...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Simon Fraser University
2009-04-01
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Series: | International Journal of Education Policy and Leadership |
Online Access: | http://journals.sfu.ca/ijepl/index.php/ijepl/article/view/157/63 |
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author | SANGCHAN KANTABUTRA |
author_facet | SANGCHAN KANTABUTRA |
author_sort | SANGCHAN KANTABUTRA |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper examines urban-rural effects on public upper-secondary school efficiency in northern Thailand. In the study, efficiency was measured by a nonparametric technique, data envelopment analysis (DEA). Urban-rural effects were examined through a Mann-Whitney nonparametric statistical test. Results indicate that urban schools appear to have access to and practice different production technologies than rural schools, and rural institutions appear to operate less efficiently than their urban counterparts. In addition, a sensitivity analysis, conducted to ascertain the robustness of the analytical framework, revealed the stability of urban-rural effects on school efficiency. Policy to improve school eff iciency should thus take varying geographical area differences into account, viewing rural and urban schools as different from one another. Moreover, policymakers might consider shifting existing resources from urban schools to rural schools, provided that the increase in overall rural efficiency would be greater than the decrease, if any, in the city. Future research directions are discussed. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-18T10:58:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-50ed8c1be7c24450be354a8774977f67 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1555-5062 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-18T10:58:59Z |
publishDate | 2009-04-01 |
publisher | Simon Fraser University |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Education Policy and Leadership |
spelling | doaj.art-50ed8c1be7c24450be354a8774977f672022-12-21T21:10:15ZengSimon Fraser UniversityInternational Journal of Education Policy and Leadership1555-50622009-04-0142USING A DEA MANAGEMENT TOOLTHROUGH A NONPARAMETRIC APPROACH: AN EXAMINATION OF URBAN-RURAL EFFECTS ON THAI SCHOOL EFFICIENCYSANGCHAN KANTABUTRAThis paper examines urban-rural effects on public upper-secondary school efficiency in northern Thailand. In the study, efficiency was measured by a nonparametric technique, data envelopment analysis (DEA). Urban-rural effects were examined through a Mann-Whitney nonparametric statistical test. Results indicate that urban schools appear to have access to and practice different production technologies than rural schools, and rural institutions appear to operate less efficiently than their urban counterparts. In addition, a sensitivity analysis, conducted to ascertain the robustness of the analytical framework, revealed the stability of urban-rural effects on school efficiency. Policy to improve school eff iciency should thus take varying geographical area differences into account, viewing rural and urban schools as different from one another. Moreover, policymakers might consider shifting existing resources from urban schools to rural schools, provided that the increase in overall rural efficiency would be greater than the decrease, if any, in the city. Future research directions are discussed.http://journals.sfu.ca/ijepl/index.php/ijepl/article/view/157/63 |
spellingShingle | SANGCHAN KANTABUTRA USING A DEA MANAGEMENT TOOLTHROUGH A NONPARAMETRIC APPROACH: AN EXAMINATION OF URBAN-RURAL EFFECTS ON THAI SCHOOL EFFICIENCY International Journal of Education Policy and Leadership |
title | USING A DEA MANAGEMENT TOOLTHROUGH A NONPARAMETRIC APPROACH: AN EXAMINATION OF URBAN-RURAL EFFECTS ON THAI SCHOOL EFFICIENCY |
title_full | USING A DEA MANAGEMENT TOOLTHROUGH A NONPARAMETRIC APPROACH: AN EXAMINATION OF URBAN-RURAL EFFECTS ON THAI SCHOOL EFFICIENCY |
title_fullStr | USING A DEA MANAGEMENT TOOLTHROUGH A NONPARAMETRIC APPROACH: AN EXAMINATION OF URBAN-RURAL EFFECTS ON THAI SCHOOL EFFICIENCY |
title_full_unstemmed | USING A DEA MANAGEMENT TOOLTHROUGH A NONPARAMETRIC APPROACH: AN EXAMINATION OF URBAN-RURAL EFFECTS ON THAI SCHOOL EFFICIENCY |
title_short | USING A DEA MANAGEMENT TOOLTHROUGH A NONPARAMETRIC APPROACH: AN EXAMINATION OF URBAN-RURAL EFFECTS ON THAI SCHOOL EFFICIENCY |
title_sort | using a dea management toolthrough a nonparametric approach an examination of urban rural effects on thai school efficiency |
url | http://journals.sfu.ca/ijepl/index.php/ijepl/article/view/157/63 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sangchankantabutra usingadeamanagementtoolthroughanonparametricapproachanexaminationofurbanruraleffectsonthaischoolefficiency |