Trends in appliance usage and electricity consumption in households: A case study in Hambantota District, Sri Lanka

The study aimed to develop interrelationships among electricity consumption, the plan area of the house, period of construction and appliance availability in Hambantota district in Sri Lanka. For this survey, the data was collected from 385 houses by means of door-to-door visits. Electricity consump...

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Main Authors: C.E. Kankanamge, P.S.A.D. Gunasekara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ruhuna 2022-06-01
Series:Ruhuna Journal of Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.rjs.ruh.ac.lk/index.php/rjs/article/view/357/342
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author C.E. Kankanamge
P.S.A.D. Gunasekara
author_facet C.E. Kankanamge
P.S.A.D. Gunasekara
author_sort C.E. Kankanamge
collection DOAJ
description The study aimed to develop interrelationships among electricity consumption, the plan area of the house, period of construction and appliance availability in Hambantota district in Sri Lanka. For this survey, the data was collected from 385 houses by means of door-to-door visits. Electricity consumption increases with the increase in the number of family members and the plan area of a house, but it is reduced with the age of the house. The availability of air conditioner, refrigerator, electric kettle, electric iron, vacuum cleaner, laptop computer, and incandescent bulbs significantly influences the electricity consumption in a particular housing unit. An increasing trend in energy demand for thermal comfort was observed in the region. Houses built after 2008 use an average of 100 kWh of electricity per month, which is a 30 kWh increase over older houses (built within or before 2008) in the area, resulting in an increase in energy demand in the area. The results of this study are a valuable reference in policymaking related to market availability of appliances, deciding electricity tariffs, and identifying potential ways to improve energy use efficiency in the domestic sector.
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spelling doaj.art-50edb61606c54647b01225cbd6ffb06c2022-12-22T02:51:45ZengUniversity of RuhunaRuhuna Journal of Science2536-84002022-06-01294010.4038/rjs.v13i1.113Trends in appliance usage and electricity consumption in households: A case study in Hambantota District, Sri LankaC.E. Kankanamge0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7237-5368P.S.A.D. Gunasekara1Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Ruhuna, Hapugala, Galle, Sri LankaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Ruhuna, Hapugala, Galle, Sri LankaThe study aimed to develop interrelationships among electricity consumption, the plan area of the house, period of construction and appliance availability in Hambantota district in Sri Lanka. For this survey, the data was collected from 385 houses by means of door-to-door visits. Electricity consumption increases with the increase in the number of family members and the plan area of a house, but it is reduced with the age of the house. The availability of air conditioner, refrigerator, electric kettle, electric iron, vacuum cleaner, laptop computer, and incandescent bulbs significantly influences the electricity consumption in a particular housing unit. An increasing trend in energy demand for thermal comfort was observed in the region. Houses built after 2008 use an average of 100 kWh of electricity per month, which is a 30 kWh increase over older houses (built within or before 2008) in the area, resulting in an increase in energy demand in the area. The results of this study are a valuable reference in policymaking related to market availability of appliances, deciding electricity tariffs, and identifying potential ways to improve energy use efficiency in the domestic sector. https://www.rjs.ruh.ac.lk/index.php/rjs/article/view/357/342appliancesdomestic consumptionelectricity demandtropical climatethermal comfort
spellingShingle C.E. Kankanamge
P.S.A.D. Gunasekara
Trends in appliance usage and electricity consumption in households: A case study in Hambantota District, Sri Lanka
Ruhuna Journal of Science
appliances
domestic consumption
electricity demand
tropical climate
thermal comfort
title Trends in appliance usage and electricity consumption in households: A case study in Hambantota District, Sri Lanka
title_full Trends in appliance usage and electricity consumption in households: A case study in Hambantota District, Sri Lanka
title_fullStr Trends in appliance usage and electricity consumption in households: A case study in Hambantota District, Sri Lanka
title_full_unstemmed Trends in appliance usage and electricity consumption in households: A case study in Hambantota District, Sri Lanka
title_short Trends in appliance usage and electricity consumption in households: A case study in Hambantota District, Sri Lanka
title_sort trends in appliance usage and electricity consumption in households a case study in hambantota district sri lanka
topic appliances
domestic consumption
electricity demand
tropical climate
thermal comfort
url https://www.rjs.ruh.ac.lk/index.php/rjs/article/view/357/342
work_keys_str_mv AT cekankanamge trendsinapplianceusageandelectricityconsumptioninhouseholdsacasestudyinhambantotadistrictsrilanka
AT psadgunasekara trendsinapplianceusageandelectricityconsumptioninhouseholdsacasestudyinhambantotadistrictsrilanka