Le ius commune européen : « hareng rouge » de l’approche comparative des traditions juridiques anglaise et française

In order to understand the late-medieval or early-modern English law in a comparative perspective, an approach based on ius commune only leads to a dead end. The French legal historian is handicapped from the start because his national historiography focuses too exclusively on specific French develo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Alain Wijffels
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Association Clio et Themis 2021-07-01
Series:Clio@Themis
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/cliothemis/1733
_version_ 1797996486093438976
author Alain Wijffels
author_facet Alain Wijffels
author_sort Alain Wijffels
collection DOAJ
description In order to understand the late-medieval or early-modern English law in a comparative perspective, an approach based on ius commune only leads to a dead end. The French legal historian is handicapped from the start because his national historiography focuses too exclusively on specific French developments and fails to grasp the essential and changing features of the early-modern European civil law tradition. Even supposing that these constraints could be overcome, the English civil law does not pave the way to a proper understanding of the character of the English common law or early-modern Equity. In the small world of European ius commune, the early-modern method (i.e. the usus modernus, which merged ius commune and territorial iura propria in a systematisation by subject-matter) maintained an interface between continental legal systems, but the English usus modernus literature of early-modern English writers such as the civilians John Cowell and Thomas Wood or (exceptionally) a common lawyer such as Sir William Jones was too peripheral to have any major impact on English law.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T10:18:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-50f3c8348ac94b3bbe9b103264e4d39b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2105-0929
language fra
last_indexed 2024-04-11T10:18:09Z
publishDate 2021-07-01
publisher Association Clio et Themis
record_format Article
series Clio@Themis
spelling doaj.art-50f3c8348ac94b3bbe9b103264e4d39b2022-12-22T04:29:51ZfraAssociation Clio et ThemisClio@Themis2105-09292021-07-01510.35562/cliothemis.1733Le ius commune européen : « hareng rouge » de l’approche comparative des traditions juridiques anglaise et françaiseAlain WijffelsIn order to understand the late-medieval or early-modern English law in a comparative perspective, an approach based on ius commune only leads to a dead end. The French legal historian is handicapped from the start because his national historiography focuses too exclusively on specific French developments and fails to grasp the essential and changing features of the early-modern European civil law tradition. Even supposing that these constraints could be overcome, the English civil law does not pave the way to a proper understanding of the character of the English common law or early-modern Equity. In the small world of European ius commune, the early-modern method (i.e. the usus modernus, which merged ius commune and territorial iura propria in a systematisation by subject-matter) maintained an interface between continental legal systems, but the English usus modernus literature of early-modern English writers such as the civilians John Cowell and Thomas Wood or (exceptionally) a common lawyer such as Sir William Jones was too peripheral to have any major impact on English law.http://journals.openedition.org/cliothemis/1733ius communeEnglish usus modernusFrench historiographyCowell John (1554-1611)Wood Thomas (1661-1722)Jones William (1746-1794)
spellingShingle Alain Wijffels
Le ius commune européen : « hareng rouge » de l’approche comparative des traditions juridiques anglaise et française
Clio@Themis
ius commune
English usus modernus
French historiography
Cowell John (1554-1611)
Wood Thomas (1661-1722)
Jones William (1746-1794)
title Le ius commune européen : « hareng rouge » de l’approche comparative des traditions juridiques anglaise et française
title_full Le ius commune européen : « hareng rouge » de l’approche comparative des traditions juridiques anglaise et française
title_fullStr Le ius commune européen : « hareng rouge » de l’approche comparative des traditions juridiques anglaise et française
title_full_unstemmed Le ius commune européen : « hareng rouge » de l’approche comparative des traditions juridiques anglaise et française
title_short Le ius commune européen : « hareng rouge » de l’approche comparative des traditions juridiques anglaise et française
title_sort le ius commune europeen hareng rouge de l approche comparative des traditions juridiques anglaise et francaise
topic ius commune
English usus modernus
French historiography
Cowell John (1554-1611)
Wood Thomas (1661-1722)
Jones William (1746-1794)
url http://journals.openedition.org/cliothemis/1733
work_keys_str_mv AT alainwijffels leiuscommuneeuropeenharengrougedelapprochecomparativedestraditionsjuridiquesanglaiseetfrancaise