Feasibility of biomass heating system in Middle East Technical University, Northern Cyprus Campus

Global interest in using biomass feedstock to produce heat and power is increasing. In this study, RETScreen modelling software was used to investigate the feasibility of biomass heating system in Middle East Technical University, Northern Cyprus Campus. Weiss Kessel Multicratboiler system with 2 MW...

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Main Authors: Samuel Asumadu-Sarkodie, Phebe Asantewaa Owusu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2016-12-01
Series:Cogent Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2015.1134304
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author Samuel Asumadu-Sarkodie
Phebe Asantewaa Owusu
author_facet Samuel Asumadu-Sarkodie
Phebe Asantewaa Owusu
author_sort Samuel Asumadu-Sarkodie
collection DOAJ
description Global interest in using biomass feedstock to produce heat and power is increasing. In this study, RETScreen modelling software was used to investigate the feasibility of biomass heating system in Middle East Technical University, Northern Cyprus Campus. Weiss Kessel Multicratboiler system with 2 MW capacity using rice straw biomass as fuel and 10 units of RBI® CB0500 boilers with 144 kW capacity using natural gas as fuel were selected for the proposed biomass heating system. The total cost of the biomass heating project is US$ 786,390. The project has a pre-tax and after tax internal rate of return (IRR) of 122.70%, simple payback period of 2.54 years, equity payback period of 0.83 year, a net present value of US$ 3,357,138.29, an annual lifecycle savings of US$ 262,617.91, a benefit-cost ratio of 21.83, an electricity cost of $0/kWh and a GHG reduction cost of −204.66 $/tCO₂. The annual GHG emission reduction is 1,283.2 tCO₂, which is equivalent to 118 hectares of forest absorbing carbon. The development and adoption of this renewable energy technology will save costs on buying conventional type of heating system and result in a large technical and economic potential for reducing greenhouse gas emissions which will satisfy the sustainable development goals.
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spelling doaj.art-5100767b8e0442f1beeec33a3ecb585c2023-08-02T06:50:28ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Engineering2331-19162016-12-013110.1080/23311916.2015.11343041134304Feasibility of biomass heating system in Middle East Technical University, Northern Cyprus CampusSamuel Asumadu-Sarkodie0Phebe Asantewaa Owusu1Middle East Technical University, Northern Cyprus CampusMiddle East Technical University, Northern Cyprus CampusGlobal interest in using biomass feedstock to produce heat and power is increasing. In this study, RETScreen modelling software was used to investigate the feasibility of biomass heating system in Middle East Technical University, Northern Cyprus Campus. Weiss Kessel Multicratboiler system with 2 MW capacity using rice straw biomass as fuel and 10 units of RBI® CB0500 boilers with 144 kW capacity using natural gas as fuel were selected for the proposed biomass heating system. The total cost of the biomass heating project is US$ 786,390. The project has a pre-tax and after tax internal rate of return (IRR) of 122.70%, simple payback period of 2.54 years, equity payback period of 0.83 year, a net present value of US$ 3,357,138.29, an annual lifecycle savings of US$ 262,617.91, a benefit-cost ratio of 21.83, an electricity cost of $0/kWh and a GHG reduction cost of −204.66 $/tCO₂. The annual GHG emission reduction is 1,283.2 tCO₂, which is equivalent to 118 hectares of forest absorbing carbon. The development and adoption of this renewable energy technology will save costs on buying conventional type of heating system and result in a large technical and economic potential for reducing greenhouse gas emissions which will satisfy the sustainable development goals.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2015.1134304biomass heatingrenewable energysustainable developmentretscreenghg emissionsnorthern cyprus
spellingShingle Samuel Asumadu-Sarkodie
Phebe Asantewaa Owusu
Feasibility of biomass heating system in Middle East Technical University, Northern Cyprus Campus
Cogent Engineering
biomass heating
renewable energy
sustainable development
retscreen
ghg emissions
northern cyprus
title Feasibility of biomass heating system in Middle East Technical University, Northern Cyprus Campus
title_full Feasibility of biomass heating system in Middle East Technical University, Northern Cyprus Campus
title_fullStr Feasibility of biomass heating system in Middle East Technical University, Northern Cyprus Campus
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility of biomass heating system in Middle East Technical University, Northern Cyprus Campus
title_short Feasibility of biomass heating system in Middle East Technical University, Northern Cyprus Campus
title_sort feasibility of biomass heating system in middle east technical university northern cyprus campus
topic biomass heating
renewable energy
sustainable development
retscreen
ghg emissions
northern cyprus
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2015.1134304
work_keys_str_mv AT samuelasumadusarkodie feasibilityofbiomassheatingsysteminmiddleeasttechnicaluniversitynortherncypruscampus
AT phebeasantewaaowusu feasibilityofbiomassheatingsysteminmiddleeasttechnicaluniversitynortherncypruscampus