Relationships between academic self-efficacy, learning-related emotions, and metacognitive learning strategies with academic performance in medical students: a structural equation model

Abstract Recognition of the factors affecting the medical students’ academic success is one of the most important challenges and concerns in medical schools. Hence, this study aimed to investigate the mediating effects of metacognitive learning strategies and learning-related emotions in the relatio...

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Main Authors: Ali Asghar Hayat, Karim Shateri, Mitra Amini, Nasrin Shokrpour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-03-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12909-020-01995-9
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author Ali Asghar Hayat
Karim Shateri
Mitra Amini
Nasrin Shokrpour
author_facet Ali Asghar Hayat
Karim Shateri
Mitra Amini
Nasrin Shokrpour
author_sort Ali Asghar Hayat
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Recognition of the factors affecting the medical students’ academic success is one of the most important challenges and concerns in medical schools. Hence, this study aimed to investigate the mediating effects of metacognitive learning strategies and learning-related emotions in the relationship between academic self-efficacy with academic performance in medical students. Methods The present study was carried out on 279 students of medicine studying at Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. The students filled out three questionnaires: academic emotions (AEQ), metacognitive learning strategies, and academic self-efficacy questionnaires. The data were analyzed using SPSS and Smart PLS3. Results The results of structural equation modeling revealed that the students’ self-efficacy has an impact on their learning-related emotions and metacognitive learning strategies, and these, in turn, affect the students’ academic performance. Moreover, learning-related emotions influence the metacognitive learning strategies, which in turn mediate the effect of emotions on academic performance. Discussion The results of this study revealed that metacognitive strategies and learning-related emotions could play a mediating role in the relationship between students’ self-efficacy and academic performance.
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spelling doaj.art-51023aed525348649a7d631a7b8f5c7a2022-12-21T20:15:33ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202020-03-0120111110.1186/s12909-020-01995-9Relationships between academic self-efficacy, learning-related emotions, and metacognitive learning strategies with academic performance in medical students: a structural equation modelAli Asghar Hayat0Karim Shateri1Mitra Amini2Nasrin Shokrpour3Clinical Education Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical SciencesDepartment of primary education, Abdanan center, Islamic Azad UniversityClinical Education Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical SciencesEnglish Department, Shiraz University of Medical SciencesAbstract Recognition of the factors affecting the medical students’ academic success is one of the most important challenges and concerns in medical schools. Hence, this study aimed to investigate the mediating effects of metacognitive learning strategies and learning-related emotions in the relationship between academic self-efficacy with academic performance in medical students. Methods The present study was carried out on 279 students of medicine studying at Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. The students filled out three questionnaires: academic emotions (AEQ), metacognitive learning strategies, and academic self-efficacy questionnaires. The data were analyzed using SPSS and Smart PLS3. Results The results of structural equation modeling revealed that the students’ self-efficacy has an impact on their learning-related emotions and metacognitive learning strategies, and these, in turn, affect the students’ academic performance. Moreover, learning-related emotions influence the metacognitive learning strategies, which in turn mediate the effect of emotions on academic performance. Discussion The results of this study revealed that metacognitive strategies and learning-related emotions could play a mediating role in the relationship between students’ self-efficacy and academic performance.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12909-020-01995-9Academic self-efficacyLearning-related emotionsMetacognitive strategiesAcademic performanceMedical students
spellingShingle Ali Asghar Hayat
Karim Shateri
Mitra Amini
Nasrin Shokrpour
Relationships between academic self-efficacy, learning-related emotions, and metacognitive learning strategies with academic performance in medical students: a structural equation model
BMC Medical Education
Academic self-efficacy
Learning-related emotions
Metacognitive strategies
Academic performance
Medical students
title Relationships between academic self-efficacy, learning-related emotions, and metacognitive learning strategies with academic performance in medical students: a structural equation model
title_full Relationships between academic self-efficacy, learning-related emotions, and metacognitive learning strategies with academic performance in medical students: a structural equation model
title_fullStr Relationships between academic self-efficacy, learning-related emotions, and metacognitive learning strategies with academic performance in medical students: a structural equation model
title_full_unstemmed Relationships between academic self-efficacy, learning-related emotions, and metacognitive learning strategies with academic performance in medical students: a structural equation model
title_short Relationships between academic self-efficacy, learning-related emotions, and metacognitive learning strategies with academic performance in medical students: a structural equation model
title_sort relationships between academic self efficacy learning related emotions and metacognitive learning strategies with academic performance in medical students a structural equation model
topic Academic self-efficacy
Learning-related emotions
Metacognitive strategies
Academic performance
Medical students
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12909-020-01995-9
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AT mitraamini relationshipsbetweenacademicselfefficacylearningrelatedemotionsandmetacognitivelearningstrategieswithacademicperformanceinmedicalstudentsastructuralequationmodel
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