Response of microbiomes with different abundances to removal of metal fractions by soil washing
Toxic metal contamination causes a great threat to soil ecosystem and human health. Soil washing is a fast practice for removing metals, but its influences on microbial diversity and the stability of soil ecosystem remain unknown. In this study, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), citric acid (C...
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Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2022-09-01
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Series: | Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651322007023 |
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author | Xiaomei Pan Shirong Zhang Ting Li Jinyi Ouyang Guoshu Gong Guiyin Wang Xiaoxun Xu Yulin Pu Lulu Long Yongxia Jia |
author_facet | Xiaomei Pan Shirong Zhang Ting Li Jinyi Ouyang Guoshu Gong Guiyin Wang Xiaoxun Xu Yulin Pu Lulu Long Yongxia Jia |
author_sort | Xiaomei Pan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Toxic metal contamination causes a great threat to soil ecosystem and human health. Soil washing is a fast practice for removing metals, but its influences on microbial diversity and the stability of soil ecosystem remain unknown. In this study, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), citric acid (CA), and fermented pineapple peel residue (FPP) were used as representatives of chelates, low molecular organic acids and biological materials to wash Pb-polluted soils, and their impacts on microbial community were investigated. Washing with these agents effectively removed Pb, but altered microbial community structure. After washing with EDTA, CA, and FPP, 3–8 bacterial phyla and 1 fungal phylum greatly increased, while 7–20 bacterial and 0–6 fungal phyla severely decreased or even disappeared. The alterations of different microbiomes were closely related to soil metal fractions. The labile metal fraction had negative effects on most bacteria and fungi, but also showed positive influences on Actinobacteria, Patescibacteria, and Fusobacteria. The moderately stable and stable fractions were nontoxic to the most microbes, but still harmful to Patescibacteria and Deinococcus-Thermus. These findings provide new insights for the effects of soil washing remediation and toxicity of metal fractions on the microbiomes with different abundance. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T16:28:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5104603c1f8a44a1a111301c95037e4f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0147-6513 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T16:28:35Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety |
spelling | doaj.art-5104603c1f8a44a1a111301c95037e4f2022-12-22T01:41:34ZengElsevierEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety0147-65132022-09-01242113862Response of microbiomes with different abundances to removal of metal fractions by soil washingXiaomei Pan0Shirong Zhang1Ting Li2Jinyi Ouyang3Guoshu Gong4Guiyin Wang5Xiaoxun Xu6Yulin Pu7Lulu Long8Yongxia Jia9College of Environmental Sciences, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang 611130, China; Chengdu Agricultural College, Wenjiang 611130, ChinaCollege of Environmental Sciences, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang 611130, China; Sichuan Provincial Key Laboratory of Soil Environmental Protection, Wenjiang 611130, China; Corresponding author at: College of Environmental Sciences, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang 611130, China.College of Resources, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang 611130, ChinaCollege of Resources, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang 611130, ChinaCollege of Agronomy, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang 611130, ChinaCollege of Environmental Sciences, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang 611130, China; Sichuan Provincial Key Laboratory of Soil Environmental Protection, Wenjiang 611130, ChinaCollege of Environmental Sciences, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang 611130, China; Sichuan Provincial Key Laboratory of Soil Environmental Protection, Wenjiang 611130, ChinaCollege of Resources, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang 611130, ChinaCollege of Environmental Sciences, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang 611130, ChinaCollege of Environmental Sciences, Sichuan Agricultural University, Wenjiang 611130, ChinaToxic metal contamination causes a great threat to soil ecosystem and human health. Soil washing is a fast practice for removing metals, but its influences on microbial diversity and the stability of soil ecosystem remain unknown. In this study, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), citric acid (CA), and fermented pineapple peel residue (FPP) were used as representatives of chelates, low molecular organic acids and biological materials to wash Pb-polluted soils, and their impacts on microbial community were investigated. Washing with these agents effectively removed Pb, but altered microbial community structure. After washing with EDTA, CA, and FPP, 3–8 bacterial phyla and 1 fungal phylum greatly increased, while 7–20 bacterial and 0–6 fungal phyla severely decreased or even disappeared. The alterations of different microbiomes were closely related to soil metal fractions. The labile metal fraction had negative effects on most bacteria and fungi, but also showed positive influences on Actinobacteria, Patescibacteria, and Fusobacteria. The moderately stable and stable fractions were nontoxic to the most microbes, but still harmful to Patescibacteria and Deinococcus-Thermus. These findings provide new insights for the effects of soil washing remediation and toxicity of metal fractions on the microbiomes with different abundance.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651322007023Soil washingToxic metalsSoil ecological riskMicrobial communityRare microbiome |
spellingShingle | Xiaomei Pan Shirong Zhang Ting Li Jinyi Ouyang Guoshu Gong Guiyin Wang Xiaoxun Xu Yulin Pu Lulu Long Yongxia Jia Response of microbiomes with different abundances to removal of metal fractions by soil washing Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety Soil washing Toxic metals Soil ecological risk Microbial community Rare microbiome |
title | Response of microbiomes with different abundances to removal of metal fractions by soil washing |
title_full | Response of microbiomes with different abundances to removal of metal fractions by soil washing |
title_fullStr | Response of microbiomes with different abundances to removal of metal fractions by soil washing |
title_full_unstemmed | Response of microbiomes with different abundances to removal of metal fractions by soil washing |
title_short | Response of microbiomes with different abundances to removal of metal fractions by soil washing |
title_sort | response of microbiomes with different abundances to removal of metal fractions by soil washing |
topic | Soil washing Toxic metals Soil ecological risk Microbial community Rare microbiome |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651322007023 |
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