Ordered Electric Vehicles Charging Scheduling Algorithm Based on Bidding in Residential Area

With the rise of electric vehicles, the key of electric vehicle charging is how to charge them in residential areas and other closed environments. Addressing this problem is extremely important for avoiding adverse effects on the load and stability of the neighboring grids where multi-user centraliz...

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Main Authors: Xiao Cheng, Jinma Sheng, Xiuting Rong, Hui Zhang, Lei Feng, Sujie Shao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Information
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/11/1/49
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author Xiao Cheng
Jinma Sheng
Xiuting Rong
Hui Zhang
Lei Feng
Sujie Shao
author_facet Xiao Cheng
Jinma Sheng
Xiuting Rong
Hui Zhang
Lei Feng
Sujie Shao
author_sort Xiao Cheng
collection DOAJ
description With the rise of electric vehicles, the key of electric vehicle charging is how to charge them in residential areas and other closed environments. Addressing this problem is extremely important for avoiding adverse effects on the load and stability of the neighboring grids where multi-user centralized charging takes place. Therefore, we propose a charging dynamic scheduling algorithm based on user bidding. First, we determine the user charging priority according to bidding. Then, we design a resource allocation policy based on game theory, which could assign charge slots for users. Due to users leaving and urgent user needs, we found an alternate principle that can improve the flexibility slot utilization of charging. Simulation results show that the algorithm could meet the priority needs of users with higher charging prices and timely responses to requests. Meanwhile, this algorithm can ensure orderly electric vehicle charging, improve power utilization efficiency, and ease pressure on grid loads.
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spelling doaj.art-510bf10ab82e43249c29bb316af1dc052022-12-22T01:28:12ZengMDPI AGInformation2078-24892020-01-011114910.3390/info11010049info11010049Ordered Electric Vehicles Charging Scheduling Algorithm Based on Bidding in Residential AreaXiao Cheng0Jinma Sheng1Xiuting Rong2Hui Zhang3Lei Feng4Sujie Shao5Institute of Economy Technology, State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co., Ltd., Hefei 230071, ChinaInstitute of Economy Technology, State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co., Ltd., Hefei 230071, ChinaInstitute of Economy Technology, State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co., Ltd., Hefei 230071, ChinaInstitute of Economy Technology, State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co., Ltd., Hefei 230071, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, ChinaWith the rise of electric vehicles, the key of electric vehicle charging is how to charge them in residential areas and other closed environments. Addressing this problem is extremely important for avoiding adverse effects on the load and stability of the neighboring grids where multi-user centralized charging takes place. Therefore, we propose a charging dynamic scheduling algorithm based on user bidding. First, we determine the user charging priority according to bidding. Then, we design a resource allocation policy based on game theory, which could assign charge slots for users. Due to users leaving and urgent user needs, we found an alternate principle that can improve the flexibility slot utilization of charging. Simulation results show that the algorithm could meet the priority needs of users with higher charging prices and timely responses to requests. Meanwhile, this algorithm can ensure orderly electric vehicle charging, improve power utilization efficiency, and ease pressure on grid loads.https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/11/1/49electric vehiclecharging schedulequeuing rulealternate principlebidding
spellingShingle Xiao Cheng
Jinma Sheng
Xiuting Rong
Hui Zhang
Lei Feng
Sujie Shao
Ordered Electric Vehicles Charging Scheduling Algorithm Based on Bidding in Residential Area
Information
electric vehicle
charging schedule
queuing rule
alternate principle
bidding
title Ordered Electric Vehicles Charging Scheduling Algorithm Based on Bidding in Residential Area
title_full Ordered Electric Vehicles Charging Scheduling Algorithm Based on Bidding in Residential Area
title_fullStr Ordered Electric Vehicles Charging Scheduling Algorithm Based on Bidding in Residential Area
title_full_unstemmed Ordered Electric Vehicles Charging Scheduling Algorithm Based on Bidding in Residential Area
title_short Ordered Electric Vehicles Charging Scheduling Algorithm Based on Bidding in Residential Area
title_sort ordered electric vehicles charging scheduling algorithm based on bidding in residential area
topic electric vehicle
charging schedule
queuing rule
alternate principle
bidding
url https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/11/1/49
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaocheng orderedelectricvehicleschargingschedulingalgorithmbasedonbiddinginresidentialarea
AT jinmasheng orderedelectricvehicleschargingschedulingalgorithmbasedonbiddinginresidentialarea
AT xiutingrong orderedelectricvehicleschargingschedulingalgorithmbasedonbiddinginresidentialarea
AT huizhang orderedelectricvehicleschargingschedulingalgorithmbasedonbiddinginresidentialarea
AT leifeng orderedelectricvehicleschargingschedulingalgorithmbasedonbiddinginresidentialarea
AT sujieshao orderedelectricvehicleschargingschedulingalgorithmbasedonbiddinginresidentialarea