Localized State-Change Consensus in Immense and Highly Dynamic Environments

Consensus algorithms are the building block of any decentralized network where the risk of malicious users is high. These algorithms are required to be robust, scalable, and secure in order to operate properly. Localized state-change consensus (LSC) is a consensus algorithm that is specifically desi...

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Main Authors: Linir Zamir, Mehrdad Nojoumian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Cryptography
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2410-387X/6/2/23
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author Linir Zamir
Mehrdad Nojoumian
author_facet Linir Zamir
Mehrdad Nojoumian
author_sort Linir Zamir
collection DOAJ
description Consensus algorithms are the building block of any decentralized network where the risk of malicious users is high. These algorithms are required to be robust, scalable, and secure in order to operate properly. Localized state-change consensus (LSC) is a consensus algorithm that is specifically designed to handle state-change consensus, where the state value of given data points can dynamically change and the new value needs to be reflected in the system. LSC utilizes a trust measurement mechanism to validate messages and also enforce cooperation among users. Consensus algorithms, and specifically LSC, can be a practical solution for the immutable and secured communication of autonomous systems with limited computational resources. Indeed, distributed autonomous systems are growing rapidly and the integrity of their communication protocols for coordination and planning is still vulnerable because several units are required to act independently and securely. Therefore, this paper proposes a new localized consensus algorithm for immense and highly dynamic environments with validations through reputation values. The proposed solution can be considered as an efficient and practical consensus solution for any paradigms with resource-constrained devices where a regular encrypted communication method can negatively affect the system performance.
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spelling doaj.art-510ca2b4ebc94cf6aaee942128fda88c2023-11-23T16:11:06ZengMDPI AGCryptography2410-387X2022-05-01622310.3390/cryptography6020023Localized State-Change Consensus in Immense and Highly Dynamic EnvironmentsLinir Zamir0Mehrdad Nojoumian1Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Florida Atlantic University, 777 Glades Rd., Boca Raton, FL 33431, USADepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Florida Atlantic University, 777 Glades Rd., Boca Raton, FL 33431, USAConsensus algorithms are the building block of any decentralized network where the risk of malicious users is high. These algorithms are required to be robust, scalable, and secure in order to operate properly. Localized state-change consensus (LSC) is a consensus algorithm that is specifically designed to handle state-change consensus, where the state value of given data points can dynamically change and the new value needs to be reflected in the system. LSC utilizes a trust measurement mechanism to validate messages and also enforce cooperation among users. Consensus algorithms, and specifically LSC, can be a practical solution for the immutable and secured communication of autonomous systems with limited computational resources. Indeed, distributed autonomous systems are growing rapidly and the integrity of their communication protocols for coordination and planning is still vulnerable because several units are required to act independently and securely. Therefore, this paper proposes a new localized consensus algorithm for immense and highly dynamic environments with validations through reputation values. The proposed solution can be considered as an efficient and practical consensus solution for any paradigms with resource-constrained devices where a regular encrypted communication method can negatively affect the system performance.https://www.mdpi.com/2410-387X/6/2/23consensus algorithmsblockchaindecentralized settingsreputationstate-change
spellingShingle Linir Zamir
Mehrdad Nojoumian
Localized State-Change Consensus in Immense and Highly Dynamic Environments
Cryptography
consensus algorithms
blockchain
decentralized settings
reputation
state-change
title Localized State-Change Consensus in Immense and Highly Dynamic Environments
title_full Localized State-Change Consensus in Immense and Highly Dynamic Environments
title_fullStr Localized State-Change Consensus in Immense and Highly Dynamic Environments
title_full_unstemmed Localized State-Change Consensus in Immense and Highly Dynamic Environments
title_short Localized State-Change Consensus in Immense and Highly Dynamic Environments
title_sort localized state change consensus in immense and highly dynamic environments
topic consensus algorithms
blockchain
decentralized settings
reputation
state-change
url https://www.mdpi.com/2410-387X/6/2/23
work_keys_str_mv AT linirzamir localizedstatechangeconsensusinimmenseandhighlydynamicenvironments
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