The Possible Applications of Endophytic Fungi

Endophytic fungi are microorganisms that colonize plants during their entire, or a significant part of their life cycle without any symptoms, establishing a symbiosis association. They are abundant in plants and have been reported in various tissues, such as roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and fruits...

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Main Authors: Parmida Aleahmad, Leila Ebrahimi*
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Society of Pharmacognosy 2023-10-01
Series:Research Journal of Pharmacognosy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rjpharmacognosy.ir/article_179187_848fd2d66641e5f3bc56ad3e01565bdd.pdf
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author Parmida Aleahmad
Leila Ebrahimi*
author_facet Parmida Aleahmad
Leila Ebrahimi*
author_sort Parmida Aleahmad
collection DOAJ
description Endophytic fungi are microorganisms that colonize plants during their entire, or a significant part of their life cycle without any symptoms, establishing a symbiosis association. They are abundant in plants and have been reported in various tissues, such as roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and fruits. In recent years, research on the beneficial use of endophytic fungi has increased worldwide. These fungi have the ability to protect plants from both biotic and abiotic stresses through different mechanisms. They also improve water and nutritional status leading to increased growth and fitness of host plants. Endophytes are rich sources of bioactive and secondary metabolites, making them promising candidates for the development of compounds with anticancer, antibiotic, antiviral, antidiabetic, and other pharmacological activities. Moreover, they produce various enzymes that hold economic and environmental potential for industrial applications. This study explored the diverse effects of endophytic fungi in agriculture, biofuels, medicine, industry and bioremediation.
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spelling doaj.art-510d0ce5cab842ceb31c74bbd93885e22023-10-09T09:02:30ZengIranian Society of PharmacognosyResearch Journal of Pharmacognosy2345-44582345-59772023-10-01104819410.22127/rjp.2023.179187179187The Possible Applications of Endophytic FungiParmida Aleahmad0Leila Ebrahimi*1Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, College of Agricultural Technology, Faculty of Agriculture & Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, College of Agricultural Technology, Faculty of Agriculture & Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.Endophytic fungi are microorganisms that colonize plants during their entire, or a significant part of their life cycle without any symptoms, establishing a symbiosis association. They are abundant in plants and have been reported in various tissues, such as roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and fruits. In recent years, research on the beneficial use of endophytic fungi has increased worldwide. These fungi have the ability to protect plants from both biotic and abiotic stresses through different mechanisms. They also improve water and nutritional status leading to increased growth and fitness of host plants. Endophytes are rich sources of bioactive and secondary metabolites, making them promising candidates for the development of compounds with anticancer, antibiotic, antiviral, antidiabetic, and other pharmacological activities. Moreover, they produce various enzymes that hold economic and environmental potential for industrial applications. This study explored the diverse effects of endophytic fungi in agriculture, biofuels, medicine, industry and bioremediation.http://www.rjpharmacognosy.ir/article_179187_848fd2d66641e5f3bc56ad3e01565bdd.pdfantagonistbioremediationendophytic fungimedicinemetabolite
spellingShingle Parmida Aleahmad
Leila Ebrahimi*
The Possible Applications of Endophytic Fungi
Research Journal of Pharmacognosy
antagonist
bioremediation
endophytic fungi
medicine
metabolite
title The Possible Applications of Endophytic Fungi
title_full The Possible Applications of Endophytic Fungi
title_fullStr The Possible Applications of Endophytic Fungi
title_full_unstemmed The Possible Applications of Endophytic Fungi
title_short The Possible Applications of Endophytic Fungi
title_sort possible applications of endophytic fungi
topic antagonist
bioremediation
endophytic fungi
medicine
metabolite
url http://www.rjpharmacognosy.ir/article_179187_848fd2d66641e5f3bc56ad3e01565bdd.pdf
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