The (in)efficiency of trams and buses in Brussels: a fine geographical analysis

At a time when mobility in Brussels is becoming increasingly critical from the standpoints of the environment and efficiency, this article gives a detailed and exhaustive analysis of the geography of traffic conditions affecting the trams and buses of Brussels’ main mass transit network. The finely...

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Main Authors: Xavier Courtois, Frédéric Dobruszkes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université Saint-Louis Bruxelles 2008-06-01
Series:Brussels Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/brussels/608
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author Xavier Courtois
Frédéric Dobruszkes
author_facet Xavier Courtois
Frédéric Dobruszkes
author_sort Xavier Courtois
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description At a time when mobility in Brussels is becoming increasingly critical from the standpoints of the environment and efficiency, this article gives a detailed and exhaustive analysis of the geography of traffic conditions affecting the trams and buses of Brussels’ main mass transit network. The finely disaggregated data that we were able to obtain from the Brussels Interborough Transport Company (STIB/MIVB) enabled us to calculate and map three indicators (commercial speed, irregularity, and lost time) that make it possible to identify the network’s problem spots. The figures show that, in the current state of affairs, fewer than a third of the city’s tram line segments meet the commercial speed performance levels that they are expected to achieve under STIB/ MIVB’s new management contract. The problem spots, which are found primarily but not solely in the first urban ring (from Saint-Gilles to Schaerbeek, via Ixelles), stem basically from a mixture of roads and public areas that are narrow and/or heavily used by cars, inappropriate traffic light management, and political stalemates that make it impossible to get around the first three factors. In this framework, the regional mobility and sustainable development plans can scarcely be achieved.
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spelling doaj.art-510e6ef84801489385db00f77a5fd1402022-12-22T01:23:48ZengUniversité Saint-Louis BruxellesBrussels Studies2031-02932008-06-0110.4000/brussels.608The (in)efficiency of trams and buses in Brussels: a fine geographical analysisXavier CourtoisFrédéric DobruszkesAt a time when mobility in Brussels is becoming increasingly critical from the standpoints of the environment and efficiency, this article gives a detailed and exhaustive analysis of the geography of traffic conditions affecting the trams and buses of Brussels’ main mass transit network. The finely disaggregated data that we were able to obtain from the Brussels Interborough Transport Company (STIB/MIVB) enabled us to calculate and map three indicators (commercial speed, irregularity, and lost time) that make it possible to identify the network’s problem spots. The figures show that, in the current state of affairs, fewer than a third of the city’s tram line segments meet the commercial speed performance levels that they are expected to achieve under STIB/ MIVB’s new management contract. The problem spots, which are found primarily but not solely in the first urban ring (from Saint-Gilles to Schaerbeek, via Ixelles), stem basically from a mixture of roads and public areas that are narrow and/or heavily used by cars, inappropriate traffic light management, and political stalemates that make it impossible to get around the first three factors. In this framework, the regional mobility and sustainable development plans can scarcely be achieved.http://journals.openedition.org/brussels/608public transportmobilityoperating speed
spellingShingle Xavier Courtois
Frédéric Dobruszkes
The (in)efficiency of trams and buses in Brussels: a fine geographical analysis
Brussels Studies
public transport
mobility
operating speed
title The (in)efficiency of trams and buses in Brussels: a fine geographical analysis
title_full The (in)efficiency of trams and buses in Brussels: a fine geographical analysis
title_fullStr The (in)efficiency of trams and buses in Brussels: a fine geographical analysis
title_full_unstemmed The (in)efficiency of trams and buses in Brussels: a fine geographical analysis
title_short The (in)efficiency of trams and buses in Brussels: a fine geographical analysis
title_sort in efficiency of trams and buses in brussels a fine geographical analysis
topic public transport
mobility
operating speed
url http://journals.openedition.org/brussels/608
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