What should guide priority setting in health care? A study of public preferences in Sweden

Priority setting criteria in health care are commonly set by politicians on behalf of the public. It is desirable that these criteria are in line with societal preferences in order to gain acceptance for decisions on what health services to provide and reimburse. We study public preferences for the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Linda Ryen, Niklas Jakobsson, Mikael Svensson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Oslo 2019-12-01
Series:Nordic Journal of Health Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uio.no/NJHE/article/view/6159
_version_ 1818369509504843776
author Linda Ryen
Niklas Jakobsson
Mikael Svensson
author_facet Linda Ryen
Niklas Jakobsson
Mikael Svensson
author_sort Linda Ryen
collection DOAJ
description Priority setting criteria in health care are commonly set by politicians on behalf of the public. It is desirable that these criteria are in line with societal preferences in order to gain acceptance for decisions on what health services to provide and reimburse. We study public preferences for the allocation of the health care budget based on age, disease severity and treatment cost. We use data from a web survey where 1,160 respondents provided their views on priority setting criteria in health care. The data was analyzed using multinomial logistic regression analyses and one-sample proportion tests. Between 13 to 25 percent of the respondents agree that age, disease severity and treatment cost are valid criteria for priority setting, whereas 56 to 80 percent support weaker versions of the statements. We also find significant differences within the population; young men are for example more prone to support explicit priority setting criteria. Our results imply a need for trade-offs in health care priority setting if balancing differing preferences among population groups. To achieve a greater understanding for priority setting in general, and for using economic reasoning in particular, there may be a need for more public transparency to make clear that priority setting is inevitable. Published: Online December 2019
first_indexed 2024-12-13T23:24:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-512096ab9df14da18b4fdb9e206f5d56
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1892-9729
1892-9710
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T23:24:58Z
publishDate 2019-12-01
publisher University of Oslo
record_format Article
series Nordic Journal of Health Economics
spelling doaj.art-512096ab9df14da18b4fdb9e206f5d562022-12-21T23:27:35ZengUniversity of OsloNordic Journal of Health Economics1892-97291892-97102019-12-017110.5617/njhe.6159What should guide priority setting in health care? A study of public preferences in SwedenLinda Ryen0Niklas Jakobsson1Mikael Svensson2Swedish Civil Contingencies AgencyKarlstad Business School, Karlstad UniversityHealth Metrics, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of GothenburgPriority setting criteria in health care are commonly set by politicians on behalf of the public. It is desirable that these criteria are in line with societal preferences in order to gain acceptance for decisions on what health services to provide and reimburse. We study public preferences for the allocation of the health care budget based on age, disease severity and treatment cost. We use data from a web survey where 1,160 respondents provided their views on priority setting criteria in health care. The data was analyzed using multinomial logistic regression analyses and one-sample proportion tests. Between 13 to 25 percent of the respondents agree that age, disease severity and treatment cost are valid criteria for priority setting, whereas 56 to 80 percent support weaker versions of the statements. We also find significant differences within the population; young men are for example more prone to support explicit priority setting criteria. Our results imply a need for trade-offs in health care priority setting if balancing differing preferences among population groups. To achieve a greater understanding for priority setting in general, and for using economic reasoning in particular, there may be a need for more public transparency to make clear that priority setting is inevitable. Published: Online December 2019https://journals.uio.no/NJHE/article/view/6159equityhealth care rationingprioritizingpublic preferences
spellingShingle Linda Ryen
Niklas Jakobsson
Mikael Svensson
What should guide priority setting in health care? A study of public preferences in Sweden
Nordic Journal of Health Economics
equity
health care rationing
prioritizing
public preferences
title What should guide priority setting in health care? A study of public preferences in Sweden
title_full What should guide priority setting in health care? A study of public preferences in Sweden
title_fullStr What should guide priority setting in health care? A study of public preferences in Sweden
title_full_unstemmed What should guide priority setting in health care? A study of public preferences in Sweden
title_short What should guide priority setting in health care? A study of public preferences in Sweden
title_sort what should guide priority setting in health care a study of public preferences in sweden
topic equity
health care rationing
prioritizing
public preferences
url https://journals.uio.no/NJHE/article/view/6159
work_keys_str_mv AT lindaryen whatshouldguideprioritysettinginhealthcareastudyofpublicpreferencesinsweden
AT niklasjakobsson whatshouldguideprioritysettinginhealthcareastudyofpublicpreferencesinsweden
AT mikaelsvensson whatshouldguideprioritysettinginhealthcareastudyofpublicpreferencesinsweden