Strategies for Coffee Leaf Rust Management in Organic Crop Systems

Coffee is a crop of great economic importance in many countries. The organic coffee crop stands out from other production systems by aiming to eliminate the use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides. One of the most important limitations in the organic system is the management of diseases, especia...

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Main Authors: Mário L. V. de Resende, Edson A. Pozza, Tharyn Reichel, Deila M. S. Botelho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/9/1865
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author Mário L. V. de Resende
Edson A. Pozza
Tharyn Reichel
Deila M. S. Botelho
author_facet Mário L. V. de Resende
Edson A. Pozza
Tharyn Reichel
Deila M. S. Botelho
author_sort Mário L. V. de Resende
collection DOAJ
description Coffee is a crop of great economic importance in many countries. The organic coffee crop stands out from other production systems by aiming to eliminate the use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides. One of the most important limitations in the organic system is the management of diseases, especially coffee rust, which is considered the main disease of this crop. Coffee rust causes a production slump of up to 50%, significantly affecting the profitability of coffee growers. This work aims to review the integrated rust management in organic coffee crop in different producing countries. Regarding the disease management strategies, this review addresses the use of rust-resistant cultivars, cultural management, biological control, use of plant extracts, and chemical rust control by cupric fungicides. Considering the importance of the organic system, the increase in world coffee consumption, and the potential market for this kind of coffee, this review may help researchers and producers looking for alternative strategies to control rust in an organic coffee cultivation system.
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spelling doaj.art-5121b0a145ff44bfad8d8148bba074602023-11-22T11:39:33ZengMDPI AGAgronomy2073-43952021-09-01119186510.3390/agronomy11091865Strategies for Coffee Leaf Rust Management in Organic Crop SystemsMário L. V. de Resende0Edson A. Pozza1Tharyn Reichel2Deila M. S. Botelho3Department of Plant Pathology, Federal University of Lavras (UFLA), Lavras 37200-900, BrazilDepartment of Plant Pathology, Federal University of Lavras (UFLA), Lavras 37200-900, BrazilDepartment of Plant Pathology, Federal University of Lavras (UFLA), Lavras 37200-900, BrazilDepartment of Plant Pathology, Federal University of Lavras (UFLA), Lavras 37200-900, BrazilCoffee is a crop of great economic importance in many countries. The organic coffee crop stands out from other production systems by aiming to eliminate the use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides. One of the most important limitations in the organic system is the management of diseases, especially coffee rust, which is considered the main disease of this crop. Coffee rust causes a production slump of up to 50%, significantly affecting the profitability of coffee growers. This work aims to review the integrated rust management in organic coffee crop in different producing countries. Regarding the disease management strategies, this review addresses the use of rust-resistant cultivars, cultural management, biological control, use of plant extracts, and chemical rust control by cupric fungicides. Considering the importance of the organic system, the increase in world coffee consumption, and the potential market for this kind of coffee, this review may help researchers and producers looking for alternative strategies to control rust in an organic coffee cultivation system.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/9/1865organic agriculturealternative controlplant disease<i>Hemileia vastatrix</i><i>Coffea</i> sp.
spellingShingle Mário L. V. de Resende
Edson A. Pozza
Tharyn Reichel
Deila M. S. Botelho
Strategies for Coffee Leaf Rust Management in Organic Crop Systems
Agronomy
organic agriculture
alternative control
plant disease
<i>Hemileia vastatrix</i>
<i>Coffea</i> sp.
title Strategies for Coffee Leaf Rust Management in Organic Crop Systems
title_full Strategies for Coffee Leaf Rust Management in Organic Crop Systems
title_fullStr Strategies for Coffee Leaf Rust Management in Organic Crop Systems
title_full_unstemmed Strategies for Coffee Leaf Rust Management in Organic Crop Systems
title_short Strategies for Coffee Leaf Rust Management in Organic Crop Systems
title_sort strategies for coffee leaf rust management in organic crop systems
topic organic agriculture
alternative control
plant disease
<i>Hemileia vastatrix</i>
<i>Coffea</i> sp.
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/9/1865
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AT tharynreichel strategiesforcoffeeleafrustmanagementinorganiccropsystems
AT deilamsbotelho strategiesforcoffeeleafrustmanagementinorganiccropsystems