Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate: Its Determinants and Relationship with Risk Factors Involved in Ischemic Stroke

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) evaluation is a useful tool for monitoring disease activity in various inflammatory and non-inflammatory conditions. ESR is known to be influenced by a multitude of confounding factors. The present study aimed to assess the possible determinants of the ESR and...

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Main Authors: Kirandeep Kaur, Amandeep Kaur, Anupam Kaur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Society for Clinical Laboratory Science 2022-03-01
Series:Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
Subjects:
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author Kirandeep Kaur
Amandeep Kaur
Anupam Kaur
author_facet Kirandeep Kaur
Amandeep Kaur
Anupam Kaur
author_sort Kirandeep Kaur
collection DOAJ
description Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) evaluation is a useful tool for monitoring disease activity in various inflammatory and non-inflammatory conditions. ESR is known to be influenced by a multitude of confounding factors. The present study aimed to assess the possible determinants of the ESR and its relationship with various risk factors involved in ischemic stroke. ESR and other hematological and biochemical parameters were investigated in 163 ischemic stroke patients (107 males and 56 females) selected based on imaging techniques including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) scans. Statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS 16.0 software. Linear regression analysis showed a significant inverse relationship of hemoglobin (Hb) and hematocrit or packed cell volume (PCV) (P<0.001 for females; P<0.01 for males) with the ESR. It was observed that the red blood cell (RBC) count was not strongly correlated with the ESR (P<0.05 for both males and females). It was also observed that sex significantly affected the variables determining the ESR levels, whereas age had no effect. Gender differences were also observed with respect to Hb, RBC, PCV, mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), and ESR. The possible determinants of higher ESR levels in ischemic stroke may be sex, Hb, hematocrit, and RBC count, but the role of other clinical and laboratory parameters cannot be underestimated.
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spelling doaj.art-5127f2e5fc6945408b3e6e6a0627a9f52022-12-22T00:03:59ZengThe Korean Society for Clinical Laboratory ScienceKorean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science1738-35442288-16622022-03-015411810.15324/kjcls.2022.54.1.1Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate: Its Determinants and Relationship with Risk Factors Involved in Ischemic StrokeKirandeep Kaur0Amandeep Kaur1Anupam Kaur2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2010-1234Department of Human Genetics, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, Punjab IndiaDepartment of Viral Research and Diagnostic Laboratory, Amritsar, Punjab IndiaDepartment of Human Genetics, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, Punjab IndiaErythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) evaluation is a useful tool for monitoring disease activity in various inflammatory and non-inflammatory conditions. ESR is known to be influenced by a multitude of confounding factors. The present study aimed to assess the possible determinants of the ESR and its relationship with various risk factors involved in ischemic stroke. ESR and other hematological and biochemical parameters were investigated in 163 ischemic stroke patients (107 males and 56 females) selected based on imaging techniques including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) scans. Statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS 16.0 software. Linear regression analysis showed a significant inverse relationship of hemoglobin (Hb) and hematocrit or packed cell volume (PCV) (P<0.001 for females; P<0.01 for males) with the ESR. It was observed that the red blood cell (RBC) count was not strongly correlated with the ESR (P<0.05 for both males and females). It was also observed that sex significantly affected the variables determining the ESR levels, whereas age had no effect. Gender differences were also observed with respect to Hb, RBC, PCV, mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), and ESR. The possible determinants of higher ESR levels in ischemic stroke may be sex, Hb, hematocrit, and RBC count, but the role of other clinical and laboratory parameters cannot be underestimated.erythrocyte sedimentation ratehematologyinflammationischemic stroke
spellingShingle Kirandeep Kaur
Amandeep Kaur
Anupam Kaur
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate: Its Determinants and Relationship with Risk Factors Involved in Ischemic Stroke
Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
erythrocyte sedimentation rate
hematology
inflammation
ischemic stroke
title Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate: Its Determinants and Relationship with Risk Factors Involved in Ischemic Stroke
title_full Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate: Its Determinants and Relationship with Risk Factors Involved in Ischemic Stroke
title_fullStr Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate: Its Determinants and Relationship with Risk Factors Involved in Ischemic Stroke
title_full_unstemmed Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate: Its Determinants and Relationship with Risk Factors Involved in Ischemic Stroke
title_short Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate: Its Determinants and Relationship with Risk Factors Involved in Ischemic Stroke
title_sort erythrocyte sedimentation rate its determinants and relationship with risk factors involved in ischemic stroke
topic erythrocyte sedimentation rate
hematology
inflammation
ischemic stroke
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AT amandeepkaur erythrocytesedimentationrateitsdeterminantsandrelationshipwithriskfactorsinvolvedinischemicstroke
AT anupamkaur erythrocytesedimentationrateitsdeterminantsandrelationshipwithriskfactorsinvolvedinischemicstroke