Efficacy of local drug delivery of Achyranthes aspera gel in the management of chronic periodontitis: A clinical study

Context: Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease of microbial origin. Locally delivered antimicrobials reduce subgingival flora. Achyranthes aspera gel has antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and immunostimulant effects. Aims: To evaluate the efficacy of local drug delivery of A. aspera...

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Main Authors: Ramanarayana Boyapati, Prathibha Gojja, Srikanth Chintalapani, Kirankumar Nagubandi, Arpita Ramisetti, Shyam Sunder Salavadhi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jisponline.com/article.asp?issn=0972-124X;year=2017;volume=21;issue=1;spage=46;epage=49;aulast=Boyapati
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author Ramanarayana Boyapati
Prathibha Gojja
Srikanth Chintalapani
Kirankumar Nagubandi
Arpita Ramisetti
Shyam Sunder Salavadhi
author_facet Ramanarayana Boyapati
Prathibha Gojja
Srikanth Chintalapani
Kirankumar Nagubandi
Arpita Ramisetti
Shyam Sunder Salavadhi
author_sort Ramanarayana Boyapati
collection DOAJ
description Context: Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease of microbial origin. Locally delivered antimicrobials reduce subgingival flora. Achyranthes aspera gel has antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and immunostimulant effects. Aims: To evaluate the efficacy of local drug delivery of A. aspera gel in the management of chronic periodontitis. Materials and Methods: Thirty patients with chronic periodontitis were considered in the study and categorized into two equal groups (Group A: scaling and root planing (SRP) with A. aspera gel, Group B: SRP with placebo gel). Patients were enlisted from the Department of Periodontics, Mamata Dental College and Hospital. The clinical parameters (gingival index, bleeding on probing, probing pocket depth, and clinical attachment level) were recorded at baseline and 3 months. Statistical Analysis Used: All the obtained data were sent for statistical analyses using SPSS version 18. Results: The periodontitis and the Achyranthes were statistically analyzed. A comparison of clinical parameters for test group and control group from baseline to 3 months was done using paired t-test. Intergroup comparison for both the groups was done using independent sample t-test. Conclusions: A. aspera gel when delivered locally along with SRP showed a beneficial effect. A. aspera gel as a non-surgical local drug delivery system proved to be without any side effects in the management of periodontitis. A. aspera gel has strong anti-inflammatory effects in addition to its antioxidant activity.
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spelling doaj.art-512af2a8f4ae48adad15930dff347cc82022-12-22T00:32:26ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian Society of Periodontology0972-124X2017-01-01211464910.4103/jisp.jisp_130_17Efficacy of local drug delivery of Achyranthes aspera gel in the management of chronic periodontitis: A clinical studyRamanarayana BoyapatiPrathibha GojjaSrikanth ChintalapaniKirankumar NagubandiArpita RamisettiShyam Sunder SalavadhiContext: Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease of microbial origin. Locally delivered antimicrobials reduce subgingival flora. Achyranthes aspera gel has antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and immunostimulant effects. Aims: To evaluate the efficacy of local drug delivery of A. aspera gel in the management of chronic periodontitis. Materials and Methods: Thirty patients with chronic periodontitis were considered in the study and categorized into two equal groups (Group A: scaling and root planing (SRP) with A. aspera gel, Group B: SRP with placebo gel). Patients were enlisted from the Department of Periodontics, Mamata Dental College and Hospital. The clinical parameters (gingival index, bleeding on probing, probing pocket depth, and clinical attachment level) were recorded at baseline and 3 months. Statistical Analysis Used: All the obtained data were sent for statistical analyses using SPSS version 18. Results: The periodontitis and the Achyranthes were statistically analyzed. A comparison of clinical parameters for test group and control group from baseline to 3 months was done using paired t-test. Intergroup comparison for both the groups was done using independent sample t-test. Conclusions: A. aspera gel when delivered locally along with SRP showed a beneficial effect. A. aspera gel as a non-surgical local drug delivery system proved to be without any side effects in the management of periodontitis. A. aspera gel has strong anti-inflammatory effects in addition to its antioxidant activity.http://www.jisponline.com/article.asp?issn=0972-124X;year=2017;volume=21;issue=1;spage=46;epage=49;aulast=BoyapatiAchyranthes asperaantioxidantchronic periodontitislocal drug delivery
spellingShingle Ramanarayana Boyapati
Prathibha Gojja
Srikanth Chintalapani
Kirankumar Nagubandi
Arpita Ramisetti
Shyam Sunder Salavadhi
Efficacy of local drug delivery of Achyranthes aspera gel in the management of chronic periodontitis: A clinical study
Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology
Achyranthes aspera
antioxidant
chronic periodontitis
local drug delivery
title Efficacy of local drug delivery of Achyranthes aspera gel in the management of chronic periodontitis: A clinical study
title_full Efficacy of local drug delivery of Achyranthes aspera gel in the management of chronic periodontitis: A clinical study
title_fullStr Efficacy of local drug delivery of Achyranthes aspera gel in the management of chronic periodontitis: A clinical study
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of local drug delivery of Achyranthes aspera gel in the management of chronic periodontitis: A clinical study
title_short Efficacy of local drug delivery of Achyranthes aspera gel in the management of chronic periodontitis: A clinical study
title_sort efficacy of local drug delivery of achyranthes aspera gel in the management of chronic periodontitis a clinical study
topic Achyranthes aspera
antioxidant
chronic periodontitis
local drug delivery
url http://www.jisponline.com/article.asp?issn=0972-124X;year=2017;volume=21;issue=1;spage=46;epage=49;aulast=Boyapati
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