CircAgtpbp1 Acts as a Molecular Sponge of miR-543-5p to Regulate the Secretion of GH in Rat Pituitary Cells

CircRNAs have been identified to be expressed differently and stably in numerous species and tissues, but their functions in growth hormone (GH) secretion are still largely unknown. In summary, we have revealed a circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network that may play a biological role in the rat pituitary gland....

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Main Authors: ZeWen Yu, WenZhi Ren, Tian Wang, WeiDi Zhang, ChangJiang Wang, HaoQi Wang, Fei Gao, Bao Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/2/558
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author ZeWen Yu
WenZhi Ren
Tian Wang
WeiDi Zhang
ChangJiang Wang
HaoQi Wang
Fei Gao
Bao Yuan
author_facet ZeWen Yu
WenZhi Ren
Tian Wang
WeiDi Zhang
ChangJiang Wang
HaoQi Wang
Fei Gao
Bao Yuan
author_sort ZeWen Yu
collection DOAJ
description CircRNAs have been identified to be expressed differently and stably in numerous species and tissues, but their functions in growth hormone (GH) secretion are still largely unknown. In summary, we have revealed a circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network that may play a biological role in the rat pituitary gland. First, we verified the chromosome location information of circAgtpbp1 according to sequencing analysis. The circAgtpbp1 characteristics were authenticated through PCR, qRT–PCR, treating with RNase and fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH). Second, we detected the expression pattern of circAgtpbp1 in the rat anterior pituitary by qRT–PCR. We also designed circAgtpbp1 siRNA and constructed overexpression plasmid to evaluate the effect of circAgtpbp1 function on GH secretion by qRT–PCR, ELISA and Western blot. CircAgtpbp1 is a stable, truly circular molecule. We found that circAgtpbp1 interacted with miR-543-5p and can regulate GH secretion in pituitary cells through a circAgtpbp1-miR-543-5p-GH axis. Overall, the evidence generated by our study suggests that circAgtpbp1 can act as a sponge of miR-543-5p to reduce the inhibitory effect of miR-543-5p on Gh1 and further promote GH secretion. These findings expand our existing knowledge on the mechanisms of hormone regulation in the pituitary gland.
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spelling doaj.art-512e481aa08a4fcdb6ab0d7ec612fd572023-12-11T17:46:52ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152021-02-0111255810.3390/ani11020558CircAgtpbp1 Acts as a Molecular Sponge of miR-543-5p to Regulate the Secretion of GH in Rat Pituitary CellsZeWen Yu0WenZhi Ren1Tian Wang2WeiDi Zhang3ChangJiang Wang4HaoQi Wang5Fei Gao6Bao Yuan7Department of Laboratory Animals, College of Animal Sciences, Jilin University, 5333 Xi’an Road, Changchun 130062, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Animals, College of Animal Sciences, Jilin University, 5333 Xi’an Road, Changchun 130062, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Animals, College of Animal Sciences, Jilin University, 5333 Xi’an Road, Changchun 130062, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Animals, College of Animal Sciences, Jilin University, 5333 Xi’an Road, Changchun 130062, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Animals, College of Animal Sciences, Jilin University, 5333 Xi’an Road, Changchun 130062, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Animals, College of Animal Sciences, Jilin University, 5333 Xi’an Road, Changchun 130062, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Animals, College of Animal Sciences, Jilin University, 5333 Xi’an Road, Changchun 130062, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Animals, College of Animal Sciences, Jilin University, 5333 Xi’an Road, Changchun 130062, ChinaCircRNAs have been identified to be expressed differently and stably in numerous species and tissues, but their functions in growth hormone (GH) secretion are still largely unknown. In summary, we have revealed a circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network that may play a biological role in the rat pituitary gland. First, we verified the chromosome location information of circAgtpbp1 according to sequencing analysis. The circAgtpbp1 characteristics were authenticated through PCR, qRT–PCR, treating with RNase and fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH). Second, we detected the expression pattern of circAgtpbp1 in the rat anterior pituitary by qRT–PCR. We also designed circAgtpbp1 siRNA and constructed overexpression plasmid to evaluate the effect of circAgtpbp1 function on GH secretion by qRT–PCR, ELISA and Western blot. CircAgtpbp1 is a stable, truly circular molecule. We found that circAgtpbp1 interacted with miR-543-5p and can regulate GH secretion in pituitary cells through a circAgtpbp1-miR-543-5p-GH axis. Overall, the evidence generated by our study suggests that circAgtpbp1 can act as a sponge of miR-543-5p to reduce the inhibitory effect of miR-543-5p on Gh1 and further promote GH secretion. These findings expand our existing knowledge on the mechanisms of hormone regulation in the pituitary gland.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/2/558circRNAmiRNA spongeGHpituitaryanimal growth
spellingShingle ZeWen Yu
WenZhi Ren
Tian Wang
WeiDi Zhang
ChangJiang Wang
HaoQi Wang
Fei Gao
Bao Yuan
CircAgtpbp1 Acts as a Molecular Sponge of miR-543-5p to Regulate the Secretion of GH in Rat Pituitary Cells
Animals
circRNA
miRNA sponge
GH
pituitary
animal growth
title CircAgtpbp1 Acts as a Molecular Sponge of miR-543-5p to Regulate the Secretion of GH in Rat Pituitary Cells
title_full CircAgtpbp1 Acts as a Molecular Sponge of miR-543-5p to Regulate the Secretion of GH in Rat Pituitary Cells
title_fullStr CircAgtpbp1 Acts as a Molecular Sponge of miR-543-5p to Regulate the Secretion of GH in Rat Pituitary Cells
title_full_unstemmed CircAgtpbp1 Acts as a Molecular Sponge of miR-543-5p to Regulate the Secretion of GH in Rat Pituitary Cells
title_short CircAgtpbp1 Acts as a Molecular Sponge of miR-543-5p to Regulate the Secretion of GH in Rat Pituitary Cells
title_sort circagtpbp1 acts as a molecular sponge of mir 543 5p to regulate the secretion of gh in rat pituitary cells
topic circRNA
miRNA sponge
GH
pituitary
animal growth
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/2/558
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