Effect of Alkali Treatment of Nettle Fibers on Oil Absorbency

Nettle is a cellulosic plant fiber with a reasonably large lumen and they are a cheap, easily renewable source of fibers with the potential for oil absorbency. To the author’s best knowledge, there are no published data available on the oil absorbency behavior of alkali-treated nettle fibers. In thi...

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Main Authors: S. Viju, G. Thilagavathi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1723776
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author S. Viju
G. Thilagavathi
author_facet S. Viju
G. Thilagavathi
author_sort S. Viju
collection DOAJ
description Nettle is a cellulosic plant fiber with a reasonably large lumen and they are a cheap, easily renewable source of fibers with the potential for oil absorbency. To the author’s best knowledge, there are no published data available on the oil absorbency behavior of alkali-treated nettle fibers. In this work, alkali treatment on nettle fibers was carried out with a view to improve their oil absorbency. The effects of treatment time, temperature, concentration, and solid: liquor ratio of nettle fibers on oil absorbency was assessed. As compared to raw nettle fibers, the oil absorbency of alkali-treated nettle fibers was considerably higher. Nettle fibers were also characterized by FTIR, TGA, SEM, and reusability tests. Oil absorbency capacity of alkali-treated nettle fibers has also been compared with other natural materials.
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spelling doaj.art-512ffe4e89174923b48d5c5cad5581f52023-09-20T12:50:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2021-12-0118122092210110.1080/15440478.2020.17237761723776Effect of Alkali Treatment of Nettle Fibers on Oil AbsorbencyS. Viju0G. Thilagavathi1PSG College of TechnologyPSG College of TechnologyNettle is a cellulosic plant fiber with a reasonably large lumen and they are a cheap, easily renewable source of fibers with the potential for oil absorbency. To the author’s best knowledge, there are no published data available on the oil absorbency behavior of alkali-treated nettle fibers. In this work, alkali treatment on nettle fibers was carried out with a view to improve their oil absorbency. The effects of treatment time, temperature, concentration, and solid: liquor ratio of nettle fibers on oil absorbency was assessed. As compared to raw nettle fibers, the oil absorbency of alkali-treated nettle fibers was considerably higher. Nettle fibers were also characterized by FTIR, TGA, SEM, and reusability tests. Oil absorbency capacity of alkali-treated nettle fibers has also been compared with other natural materials.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1723776nettlealkalioil absorbencyvegetable oilreusabilitycellulose material
spellingShingle S. Viju
G. Thilagavathi
Effect of Alkali Treatment of Nettle Fibers on Oil Absorbency
Journal of Natural Fibers
nettle
alkali
oil absorbency
vegetable oil
reusability
cellulose material
title Effect of Alkali Treatment of Nettle Fibers on Oil Absorbency
title_full Effect of Alkali Treatment of Nettle Fibers on Oil Absorbency
title_fullStr Effect of Alkali Treatment of Nettle Fibers on Oil Absorbency
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Alkali Treatment of Nettle Fibers on Oil Absorbency
title_short Effect of Alkali Treatment of Nettle Fibers on Oil Absorbency
title_sort effect of alkali treatment of nettle fibers on oil absorbency
topic nettle
alkali
oil absorbency
vegetable oil
reusability
cellulose material
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1723776
work_keys_str_mv AT sviju effectofalkalitreatmentofnettlefibersonoilabsorbency
AT gthilagavathi effectofalkalitreatmentofnettlefibersonoilabsorbency