Ring-Selective Fragmentation in the Tirapazamine Molecule upon Low-Energy Electron Attachment

We investigate dissociative electron attachment to tirapazamine through a crossed electron–molecule beam experiment and quantum chemical calculations. After the electron is attached and the resulting anion reaches the first excited state, D<sub>1</sub>, we suggest a fast transition into...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eugene Arthur-Baidoo, Joao Ameixa, Milan Ončák, Stephan Denifl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/6/3159
Description
Summary:We investigate dissociative electron attachment to tirapazamine through a crossed electron–molecule beam experiment and quantum chemical calculations. After the electron is attached and the resulting anion reaches the first excited state, D<sub>1</sub>, we suggest a fast transition into the ground electronic state through a conical intersection with a distorted triazine ring that almost coincides with the minimum in the D<sub>1</sub> state. Through analysis of all observed dissociative pathways producing heavier ions (90–161 u), we consider the predissociation of an OH radical with possible roaming mechanism to be the common first step. This destabilizes the triazine ring and leads to dissociation of highly stable nitrogen-containing species. The benzene ring is not altered during the process. Dissociation of small anionic fragments (NO<sub>2</sub><sup>−</sup>, CN<sub>2</sub><sup>−</sup>, CN<sup>−</sup>, NH<sub>2</sub><sup>−</sup>, O<sup>−</sup>) cannot be conclusively linked to the OH predissociation mechanism; however, they again do not require dissociation of the benzene ring.
ISSN:1661-6596
1422-0067