Growth of diabetic children in post conflict Baghdad, Iraq

Background: previously type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) was listed among the causes of severing growth retardation. Iraq was exposed to wars and conflicts that affect health services which in turn affect the glycemic state of diabetic patients. Objective: To report on the growth of diabetic children...

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Main Authors: Zena S. Hadi, Eman A. Al-Kaseer, Munib A. Al-Zubaidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Medicine University of Baghdad 2018-04-01
Series:مجلة كلية الطب
Subjects:
Online Access:http://iqjmc.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/19JFacMedBaghdad36/article/view/55
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author Zena S. Hadi
Eman A. Al-Kaseer
Munib A. Al-Zubaidi
author_facet Zena S. Hadi
Eman A. Al-Kaseer
Munib A. Al-Zubaidi
author_sort Zena S. Hadi
collection DOAJ
description Background: previously type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) was listed among the causes of severing growth retardation. Iraq was exposed to wars and conflicts that affect health services which in turn affect the glycemic state of diabetic patients. Objective: To report on the growth of diabetic children in post-conflict Iraq. Methods: A total of 100 children with T1DM were included in the study. They were attending the consultancy clinic in Children Welfare Teaching Hospital for the period from 1st of Feb to 30th of May 2017. Weight and height were measured. The growth indices at diagnosis were taken from a case file. Results: A total of 100 children with T1DM included in this study. Their age was 9.3 ± 3.2 years with a male to female ratio of 1. The peak age of children at diagnosis was < 5 years. Of the total diabetic children in this study, (5%) was stunted, (2%) wasted, and (5%) was underweight. Duration of T1DM was a significant determinant of growth indices (height and weight). No significant differences in growth indices (weight, height, and BMI) between males and females with T1DM. Conclusion: the peak of age at diagnosis was < 5 years, the sex ratio was equal and weight and height were almost lower than that supposed to be healthy.
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spelling doaj.art-5134a382c3bd49bc98691277fc6803b02024-01-02T12:20:57ZengCollege of Medicine University of Baghdadمجلة كلية الطب0041-94192410-80572018-04-0160110.32007/jfacmedbagdad.v60i1.55Growth of diabetic children in post conflict Baghdad, IraqZena S. Hadi0Eman A. Al-Kaseer1Munib A. Al-Zubaidi2Ministry of Health, Primary Health CareDept. of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Baghdad.Dept. of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Baghdad.Background: previously type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) was listed among the causes of severing growth retardation. Iraq was exposed to wars and conflicts that affect health services which in turn affect the glycemic state of diabetic patients. Objective: To report on the growth of diabetic children in post-conflict Iraq. Methods: A total of 100 children with T1DM were included in the study. They were attending the consultancy clinic in Children Welfare Teaching Hospital for the period from 1st of Feb to 30th of May 2017. Weight and height were measured. The growth indices at diagnosis were taken from a case file. Results: A total of 100 children with T1DM included in this study. Their age was 9.3 ± 3.2 years with a male to female ratio of 1. The peak age of children at diagnosis was < 5 years. Of the total diabetic children in this study, (5%) was stunted, (2%) wasted, and (5%) was underweight. Duration of T1DM was a significant determinant of growth indices (height and weight). No significant differences in growth indices (weight, height, and BMI) between males and females with T1DM. Conclusion: the peak of age at diagnosis was < 5 years, the sex ratio was equal and weight and height were almost lower than that supposed to be healthy.http://iqjmc.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/19JFacMedBaghdad36/article/view/55type 1 diabetes mellitus, children, growth.
spellingShingle Zena S. Hadi
Eman A. Al-Kaseer
Munib A. Al-Zubaidi
Growth of diabetic children in post conflict Baghdad, Iraq
مجلة كلية الطب
type 1 diabetes mellitus, children, growth.
title Growth of diabetic children in post conflict Baghdad, Iraq
title_full Growth of diabetic children in post conflict Baghdad, Iraq
title_fullStr Growth of diabetic children in post conflict Baghdad, Iraq
title_full_unstemmed Growth of diabetic children in post conflict Baghdad, Iraq
title_short Growth of diabetic children in post conflict Baghdad, Iraq
title_sort growth of diabetic children in post conflict baghdad iraq
topic type 1 diabetes mellitus, children, growth.
url http://iqjmc.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/19JFacMedBaghdad36/article/view/55
work_keys_str_mv AT zenashadi growthofdiabeticchildreninpostconflictbaghdadiraq
AT emanaalkaseer growthofdiabeticchildreninpostconflictbaghdadiraq
AT munibaalzubaidi growthofdiabeticchildreninpostconflictbaghdadiraq