Trust, discretion and arbitrariness in democratic politics

Democratic institutions and practice depend on trust, in two ways. Citizens must trust each other to abide by shared rules and norms that together govern a political community; it is a feature of democratic states that they direct their resources not to enforcement of rule abidingness, but rather to...

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Main Author: Patti Tamara Lenard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rosenberg & Sellier 2018-08-01
Series:Rivista di Estetica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/estetica/3518
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author Patti Tamara Lenard
author_facet Patti Tamara Lenard
author_sort Patti Tamara Lenard
collection DOAJ
description Democratic institutions and practice depend on trust, in two ways. Citizens must trust each other to abide by shared rules and norms that together govern a political community; it is a feature of democratic states that they direct their resources not to enforcement of rule abidingness, but rather towards providing collective and public goods. Instead, states rely on the semi-voluntary compliance of citizens with these shared norms and laws. Citizens must also trust their political representatives, who via their election are granted discretion to make decisions that will have significant impact on the lives of those they represent. Yet, according to many scholars across many disciplines, this trust is at risk of being undermined, if it hasn’t yet been so. The possible reasons for weakened and broken trust are many, ranging from escalating wealth inequalities, to increasing cultural and ethnic diversity, to political incompetence of both voters and political representatives, to corruption among political representatives. In this article, I examine the trust that underpins the discretion accorded to elected representatives, to identify when the improper use of this discretion may reasonably be thought to be a source of distrust. In particular, I argue that where discretion is used arbitrarily, it may threaten to undermine the trust relations between citizens and their representatives, and therefore the efficient and effective running of democratic states.
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spelling doaj.art-51352b5ac598419c9f6b84cde8ff377f2022-12-22T02:04:06ZengRosenberg & SellierRivista di Estetica0035-62122421-58642018-08-01688310410.4000/estetica.3518Trust, discretion and arbitrariness in democratic politicsPatti Tamara LenardDemocratic institutions and practice depend on trust, in two ways. Citizens must trust each other to abide by shared rules and norms that together govern a political community; it is a feature of democratic states that they direct their resources not to enforcement of rule abidingness, but rather towards providing collective and public goods. Instead, states rely on the semi-voluntary compliance of citizens with these shared norms and laws. Citizens must also trust their political representatives, who via their election are granted discretion to make decisions that will have significant impact on the lives of those they represent. Yet, according to many scholars across many disciplines, this trust is at risk of being undermined, if it hasn’t yet been so. The possible reasons for weakened and broken trust are many, ranging from escalating wealth inequalities, to increasing cultural and ethnic diversity, to political incompetence of both voters and political representatives, to corruption among political representatives. In this article, I examine the trust that underpins the discretion accorded to elected representatives, to identify when the improper use of this discretion may reasonably be thought to be a source of distrust. In particular, I argue that where discretion is used arbitrarily, it may threaten to undermine the trust relations between citizens and their representatives, and therefore the efficient and effective running of democratic states.http://journals.openedition.org/estetica/3518trustdiscretiondemocratic institutions
spellingShingle Patti Tamara Lenard
Trust, discretion and arbitrariness in democratic politics
Rivista di Estetica
trust
discretion
democratic institutions
title Trust, discretion and arbitrariness in democratic politics
title_full Trust, discretion and arbitrariness in democratic politics
title_fullStr Trust, discretion and arbitrariness in democratic politics
title_full_unstemmed Trust, discretion and arbitrariness in democratic politics
title_short Trust, discretion and arbitrariness in democratic politics
title_sort trust discretion and arbitrariness in democratic politics
topic trust
discretion
democratic institutions
url http://journals.openedition.org/estetica/3518
work_keys_str_mv AT pattitamaralenard trustdiscretionandarbitrarinessindemocraticpolitics