Emerging design principles, materials, and applications for moisture-enabled electric generation
Smart generators that collect energy from the ambient environment are a new approach for meeting growing global energy needs. Moisture is one of the most abundant resources in the ambient environment, and using it to generate electricity has aroused great interest in recent years. In this review, we...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
KeAi Communications Co. Ltd.
2022-01-01
|
Series: | eScience |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667141721000562 |
_version_ | 1811292475488206848 |
---|---|
author | Zhaoyang Sun Xian Wen Liming Wang Dongxiao Ji Xiaohong Qin Jianyong Yu Seeram Ramakrishna |
author_facet | Zhaoyang Sun Xian Wen Liming Wang Dongxiao Ji Xiaohong Qin Jianyong Yu Seeram Ramakrishna |
author_sort | Zhaoyang Sun |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Smart generators that collect energy from the ambient environment are a new approach for meeting growing global energy needs. Moisture is one of the most abundant resources in the ambient environment, and using it to generate electricity has aroused great interest in recent years. In this review, we first summarize the emerging design principles of moisture power generation, including ion diffusion, streaming potential, and charged surface potential. Then, based on these fundamental principles, we systematically summarize the materials thus far known to be suitable for moisture power generation. Finally, we highlight the application of moisture energy generators in various fields, such as thermoelectricity, solar thermal evaporation, capacitors, strain sensors, and information storage, and discuss current challenges and future prospects for the development of moisture energy generators. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T04:45:51Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-513a1dc585214eceb46cdf20e56a2cd3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2667-1417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T04:45:51Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. |
record_format | Article |
series | eScience |
spelling | doaj.art-513a1dc585214eceb46cdf20e56a2cd32022-12-22T03:01:50ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.eScience2667-14172022-01-01213246Emerging design principles, materials, and applications for moisture-enabled electric generationZhaoyang Sun0Xian Wen1Liming Wang2Dongxiao Ji3Xiaohong Qin4Jianyong Yu5Seeram Ramakrishna6Key Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, ChinaKey Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, ChinaKey Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China; Corresponding authors.Key Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China; Department of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Singapore, 117574, Singapore; Corresponding authors.Key Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China; Corresponding authors.Innovation Center for Textile Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Singapore, 117574, SingaporeSmart generators that collect energy from the ambient environment are a new approach for meeting growing global energy needs. Moisture is one of the most abundant resources in the ambient environment, and using it to generate electricity has aroused great interest in recent years. In this review, we first summarize the emerging design principles of moisture power generation, including ion diffusion, streaming potential, and charged surface potential. Then, based on these fundamental principles, we systematically summarize the materials thus far known to be suitable for moisture power generation. Finally, we highlight the application of moisture energy generators in various fields, such as thermoelectricity, solar thermal evaporation, capacitors, strain sensors, and information storage, and discuss current challenges and future prospects for the development of moisture energy generators.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667141721000562Energy conversionMoisture-enabled electric generatorIon diffusionStreaming potentialSmart generator |
spellingShingle | Zhaoyang Sun Xian Wen Liming Wang Dongxiao Ji Xiaohong Qin Jianyong Yu Seeram Ramakrishna Emerging design principles, materials, and applications for moisture-enabled electric generation eScience Energy conversion Moisture-enabled electric generator Ion diffusion Streaming potential Smart generator |
title | Emerging design principles, materials, and applications for moisture-enabled electric generation |
title_full | Emerging design principles, materials, and applications for moisture-enabled electric generation |
title_fullStr | Emerging design principles, materials, and applications for moisture-enabled electric generation |
title_full_unstemmed | Emerging design principles, materials, and applications for moisture-enabled electric generation |
title_short | Emerging design principles, materials, and applications for moisture-enabled electric generation |
title_sort | emerging design principles materials and applications for moisture enabled electric generation |
topic | Energy conversion Moisture-enabled electric generator Ion diffusion Streaming potential Smart generator |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667141721000562 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhaoyangsun emergingdesignprinciplesmaterialsandapplicationsformoistureenabledelectricgeneration AT xianwen emergingdesignprinciplesmaterialsandapplicationsformoistureenabledelectricgeneration AT limingwang emergingdesignprinciplesmaterialsandapplicationsformoistureenabledelectricgeneration AT dongxiaoji emergingdesignprinciplesmaterialsandapplicationsformoistureenabledelectricgeneration AT xiaohongqin emergingdesignprinciplesmaterialsandapplicationsformoistureenabledelectricgeneration AT jianyongyu emergingdesignprinciplesmaterialsandapplicationsformoistureenabledelectricgeneration AT seeramramakrishna emergingdesignprinciplesmaterialsandapplicationsformoistureenabledelectricgeneration |