Microbial communities respond to experimental warming, but site matters

Because microorganisms are sensitive to temperature, ongoing global warming is predicted to influence microbial community structure and function. We used large-scale warming experiments established at two sites near the northern and southern boundaries of US eastern deciduous forests to explore how...

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Main Authors: Melissa A. Cregger, Nathan J. Sanders, Robert R. Dunn, Aimée T. Classen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2014-04-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/358.pdf
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author Melissa A. Cregger
Nathan J. Sanders
Robert R. Dunn
Aimée T. Classen
author_facet Melissa A. Cregger
Nathan J. Sanders
Robert R. Dunn
Aimée T. Classen
author_sort Melissa A. Cregger
collection DOAJ
description Because microorganisms are sensitive to temperature, ongoing global warming is predicted to influence microbial community structure and function. We used large-scale warming experiments established at two sites near the northern and southern boundaries of US eastern deciduous forests to explore how microbial communities and their function respond to warming at sites with differing climatic regimes. Soil microbial community structure and function responded to warming at the southern but not the northern site. However, changes in microbial community structure and function at the southern site did not result in changes in cellulose decomposition rates. While most global change models rest on the assumption that taxa will respond similarly to warming across sites and their ranges, these results suggest that the responses of microorganisms to warming may be mediated by differences across the geographic boundaries of ecosystems.
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spelling doaj.art-5140b3b2bcf944e4a60fad5f04488db12023-12-03T00:25:10ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592014-04-012e35810.7717/peerj.358358Microbial communities respond to experimental warming, but site mattersMelissa A. Cregger0Nathan J. Sanders1Robert R. Dunn2Aimée T. Classen3Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USADepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USADepartment of Biological Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USADepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USABecause microorganisms are sensitive to temperature, ongoing global warming is predicted to influence microbial community structure and function. We used large-scale warming experiments established at two sites near the northern and southern boundaries of US eastern deciduous forests to explore how microbial communities and their function respond to warming at sites with differing climatic regimes. Soil microbial community structure and function responded to warming at the southern but not the northern site. However, changes in microbial community structure and function at the southern site did not result in changes in cellulose decomposition rates. While most global change models rest on the assumption that taxa will respond similarly to warming across sites and their ranges, these results suggest that the responses of microorganisms to warming may be mediated by differences across the geographic boundaries of ecosystems.https://peerj.com/articles/358.pdfDecompositionMicrobial communitiesGlobal warmingSoil enzyme activityEastern deciduous forestsEcosystem function
spellingShingle Melissa A. Cregger
Nathan J. Sanders
Robert R. Dunn
Aimée T. Classen
Microbial communities respond to experimental warming, but site matters
PeerJ
Decomposition
Microbial communities
Global warming
Soil enzyme activity
Eastern deciduous forests
Ecosystem function
title Microbial communities respond to experimental warming, but site matters
title_full Microbial communities respond to experimental warming, but site matters
title_fullStr Microbial communities respond to experimental warming, but site matters
title_full_unstemmed Microbial communities respond to experimental warming, but site matters
title_short Microbial communities respond to experimental warming, but site matters
title_sort microbial communities respond to experimental warming but site matters
topic Decomposition
Microbial communities
Global warming
Soil enzyme activity
Eastern deciduous forests
Ecosystem function
url https://peerj.com/articles/358.pdf
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AT robertrdunn microbialcommunitiesrespondtoexperimentalwarmingbutsitematters
AT aimeetclassen microbialcommunitiesrespondtoexperimentalwarmingbutsitematters