Land use/land cover change and its impact on ecosystem carbon storage in coastal areas of China from 1980 to 2050

Land use/land cover (LULC) change has greatly altered ecosystem carbon storage capacity and can eventually profoundly impact global climate change. Characterizing the LULC change and its impact on ecosystem carbon storage in coastal areas is greatly significant to comprehensively understanding the i...

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Main Authors: Liya Zhu, Ruixiang Song, Shuang Sun, Yang Li, Ke Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X22006501
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author Liya Zhu
Ruixiang Song
Shuang Sun
Yang Li
Ke Hu
author_facet Liya Zhu
Ruixiang Song
Shuang Sun
Yang Li
Ke Hu
author_sort Liya Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Land use/land cover (LULC) change has greatly altered ecosystem carbon storage capacity and can eventually profoundly impact global climate change. Characterizing the LULC change and its impact on ecosystem carbon storage in coastal areas is greatly significant to comprehensively understanding the influences of human activities on ecosystems. Based on LULC data, this paper combined CA-Markov and InVEST models to evaluate the past, present, and future LULC change and its impact on ecosystem carbon storage in coastal areas of China. The results showed that past LULC change in coastal areas can be divided into two stages: (I) accelerated evolution stage (1980–2010), and (II) stable evolution stage (2010–2020). Changes in LULC types have led to a downward trend in ecosystem carbon storage, with a cumulative loss of 0.39 Pg and 0.15 Pg during the two stages, respectively. Spatially, carbon storage presented a high-low-high spatial distribution pattern from north to south. Temporally, areas with a rapid urbanization process exhibited more obvious changes in carbon storage dynamics. Compared with the natural change scenario, the areas with LULC types conversion under the ecological conservation scenario in 2050 will be lower due to the limitation of ecological protection, and it caused carbon storage reduction will slow down. Rapid LULC dynamics, that a large area of farmland, unused land and, water have been converted into construction land, reduced the carbon sequestration capacity of the ecosystem. This study will provide reliable references and precise data support for coastal management and decision-making.
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spelling doaj.art-51487228209a4951b84c71c540a609b42022-12-22T03:59:36ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2022-09-01142109178Land use/land cover change and its impact on ecosystem carbon storage in coastal areas of China from 1980 to 2050Liya Zhu0Ruixiang Song1Shuang Sun2Yang Li3Ke Hu4School of Ocean Sciences, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100080, ChinaJilin Meteorological Service Centre, Changchun 130062, ChinaSchool of Ocean Sciences, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100080, China; Corresponding author.School of Ocean Sciences, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100080, ChinaSchool of Ocean Sciences, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100080, ChinaLand use/land cover (LULC) change has greatly altered ecosystem carbon storage capacity and can eventually profoundly impact global climate change. Characterizing the LULC change and its impact on ecosystem carbon storage in coastal areas is greatly significant to comprehensively understanding the influences of human activities on ecosystems. Based on LULC data, this paper combined CA-Markov and InVEST models to evaluate the past, present, and future LULC change and its impact on ecosystem carbon storage in coastal areas of China. The results showed that past LULC change in coastal areas can be divided into two stages: (I) accelerated evolution stage (1980–2010), and (II) stable evolution stage (2010–2020). Changes in LULC types have led to a downward trend in ecosystem carbon storage, with a cumulative loss of 0.39 Pg and 0.15 Pg during the two stages, respectively. Spatially, carbon storage presented a high-low-high spatial distribution pattern from north to south. Temporally, areas with a rapid urbanization process exhibited more obvious changes in carbon storage dynamics. Compared with the natural change scenario, the areas with LULC types conversion under the ecological conservation scenario in 2050 will be lower due to the limitation of ecological protection, and it caused carbon storage reduction will slow down. Rapid LULC dynamics, that a large area of farmland, unused land and, water have been converted into construction land, reduced the carbon sequestration capacity of the ecosystem. This study will provide reliable references and precise data support for coastal management and decision-making.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X22006501LULCCarbon storageCA-Markov ModelInVEST modelCoastal areas
spellingShingle Liya Zhu
Ruixiang Song
Shuang Sun
Yang Li
Ke Hu
Land use/land cover change and its impact on ecosystem carbon storage in coastal areas of China from 1980 to 2050
Ecological Indicators
LULC
Carbon storage
CA-Markov Model
InVEST model
Coastal areas
title Land use/land cover change and its impact on ecosystem carbon storage in coastal areas of China from 1980 to 2050
title_full Land use/land cover change and its impact on ecosystem carbon storage in coastal areas of China from 1980 to 2050
title_fullStr Land use/land cover change and its impact on ecosystem carbon storage in coastal areas of China from 1980 to 2050
title_full_unstemmed Land use/land cover change and its impact on ecosystem carbon storage in coastal areas of China from 1980 to 2050
title_short Land use/land cover change and its impact on ecosystem carbon storage in coastal areas of China from 1980 to 2050
title_sort land use land cover change and its impact on ecosystem carbon storage in coastal areas of china from 1980 to 2050
topic LULC
Carbon storage
CA-Markov Model
InVEST model
Coastal areas
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X22006501
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AT shuangsun landuselandcoverchangeanditsimpactonecosystemcarbonstorageincoastalareasofchinafrom1980to2050
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