Optimization of Kiloampere Peltier Current Lead Using Orthogonal Experimental Design Method
Reducing heat leakage is crucial for the development of practical superconducting devices. In this work, orthogonal experimental design method is first used to optimize the design of hundred-ampere and kiloampere Peltier current leads (PCLs). Geometry and arrangement of Peltier materials and conduct...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-04-01
|
Series: | Electronics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/9/1054 |
_version_ | 1797535772434235392 |
---|---|
author | Linying Liu Shengnan Zou Shutong Deng Lingfeng Lai Chen Gu |
author_facet | Linying Liu Shengnan Zou Shutong Deng Lingfeng Lai Chen Gu |
author_sort | Linying Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Reducing heat leakage is crucial for the development of practical superconducting devices. In this work, orthogonal experimental design method is first used to optimize the design of hundred-ampere and kiloampere Peltier current leads (PCLs). Geometry and arrangement of Peltier materials and conductive materials of the current lead are analyzed. Through our simulation, we find that the coupling effect between the radius of Bi<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub> (<i>r</i><sub>2</sub>) and the length of Bi<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub> (<i>L</i><sub>2</sub>) has the greatest effect on the heat leakage of PCLs at the cold end for both PCLs. Furthermore, numerical simulations suggest that the lowest heat leakage at the cold end (approximately 30.0 W/kA) is at the same level for both hundred-ampere and kiloampere PCLs. If taking the heat dissipation area at the hot end into account, multiterminal solutions are better solutions for kiloampere current leads. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T11:49:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-514b3b7f2c834e5cb14da525e4c7fa07 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-9292 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T11:49:04Z |
publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Electronics |
spelling | doaj.art-514b3b7f2c834e5cb14da525e4c7fa072023-11-21T17:48:41ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922021-04-01109105410.3390/electronics10091054Optimization of Kiloampere Peltier Current Lead Using Orthogonal Experimental Design MethodLinying Liu0Shengnan Zou1Shutong Deng2Lingfeng Lai3Chen Gu4Quanzhou Institute of Equipment Manufacturing, Haixi Institudes, Chinese Academy of Siences, Quanzhou 362200, ChinaQuanzhou Institute of Equipment Manufacturing, Haixi Institudes, Chinese Academy of Siences, Quanzhou 362200, ChinaQuanzhou Institute of Equipment Manufacturing, Haixi Institudes, Chinese Academy of Siences, Quanzhou 362200, ChinaBeijing East-Forces Superconducting Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100085, ChinaTeaching Center of Experimental Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaReducing heat leakage is crucial for the development of practical superconducting devices. In this work, orthogonal experimental design method is first used to optimize the design of hundred-ampere and kiloampere Peltier current leads (PCLs). Geometry and arrangement of Peltier materials and conductive materials of the current lead are analyzed. Through our simulation, we find that the coupling effect between the radius of Bi<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub> (<i>r</i><sub>2</sub>) and the length of Bi<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub> (<i>L</i><sub>2</sub>) has the greatest effect on the heat leakage of PCLs at the cold end for both PCLs. Furthermore, numerical simulations suggest that the lowest heat leakage at the cold end (approximately 30.0 W/kA) is at the same level for both hundred-ampere and kiloampere PCLs. If taking the heat dissipation area at the hot end into account, multiterminal solutions are better solutions for kiloampere current leads.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/9/1054PCLsheat leakageorthogonal experimental |
spellingShingle | Linying Liu Shengnan Zou Shutong Deng Lingfeng Lai Chen Gu Optimization of Kiloampere Peltier Current Lead Using Orthogonal Experimental Design Method Electronics PCLs heat leakage orthogonal experimental |
title | Optimization of Kiloampere Peltier Current Lead Using Orthogonal Experimental Design Method |
title_full | Optimization of Kiloampere Peltier Current Lead Using Orthogonal Experimental Design Method |
title_fullStr | Optimization of Kiloampere Peltier Current Lead Using Orthogonal Experimental Design Method |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimization of Kiloampere Peltier Current Lead Using Orthogonal Experimental Design Method |
title_short | Optimization of Kiloampere Peltier Current Lead Using Orthogonal Experimental Design Method |
title_sort | optimization of kiloampere peltier current lead using orthogonal experimental design method |
topic | PCLs heat leakage orthogonal experimental |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/9/1054 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT linyingliu optimizationofkiloamperepeltiercurrentleadusingorthogonalexperimentaldesignmethod AT shengnanzou optimizationofkiloamperepeltiercurrentleadusingorthogonalexperimentaldesignmethod AT shutongdeng optimizationofkiloamperepeltiercurrentleadusingorthogonalexperimentaldesignmethod AT lingfenglai optimizationofkiloamperepeltiercurrentleadusingorthogonalexperimentaldesignmethod AT chengu optimizationofkiloamperepeltiercurrentleadusingorthogonalexperimentaldesignmethod |