Terahertz response of patterned epitaxial graphene

We study the interaction between polarized terahertz (THz) radiation and micro-structured large-area graphene in transmission geometry. In order to efficiently couple the radiation into the two-dimensional material, a lateral periodic patterning of a closed graphene sheet by intercalation doping int...

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Main Authors: Christian Sorger, Sascha Preu, Johannes Schmidt, Stephan Winnerl, Yuliy V Bludov, Nuno M R Peres, Mikhail I Vasilevskiy, Heiko B Weber
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2015-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/5/053045
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author Christian Sorger
Sascha Preu
Johannes Schmidt
Stephan Winnerl
Yuliy V Bludov
Nuno M R Peres
Mikhail I Vasilevskiy
Heiko B Weber
author_facet Christian Sorger
Sascha Preu
Johannes Schmidt
Stephan Winnerl
Yuliy V Bludov
Nuno M R Peres
Mikhail I Vasilevskiy
Heiko B Weber
author_sort Christian Sorger
collection DOAJ
description We study the interaction between polarized terahertz (THz) radiation and micro-structured large-area graphene in transmission geometry. In order to efficiently couple the radiation into the two-dimensional material, a lateral periodic patterning of a closed graphene sheet by intercalation doping into stripes is chosen. We observe unequal transmittance of the radiation polarized parallel and perpendicular to the stripes. The relative contrast, partly enhanced by Fabry–Perot oscillations reaches 20%. The effect even increases up to 50% when removing graphene stripes in analogy to a wire grid polarizer. The polarization dependence is analyzed in a large frequency range from <80 GHz to 3 THz, including the plasmon–polariton resonance. The results are in excellent agreement with theoretical calculations based on the electronic energy spectrum of graphene and the electrodynamics of the patterned structure.
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spelling doaj.art-51537b3f4ee4463f84b7c40742ff75eb2023-08-08T14:17:17ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302015-01-0117505304510.1088/1367-2630/17/5/053045Terahertz response of patterned epitaxial grapheneChristian Sorger0Sascha Preu1Johannes Schmidt2Stephan Winnerl3Yuliy V Bludov4Nuno M R Peres5Mikhail I Vasilevskiy6Heiko B Weber7Department of Physics, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU) , Staudtstraße 7, D-91058 Erlangen, GermanyDepartment of Physics, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU) , Staudtstraße 7, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany; Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Technical University Darmstadt , Merckstraße 25, D-64283 Darmstadt, GermanyInstitute of Ion Beam Physics and Materials Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Bautzner Landstraße 400, D-01314 Dresden, GermanyInstitute of Ion Beam Physics and Materials Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Bautzner Landstraße 400, D-01314 Dresden, GermanyDepartment of Physics and Center of Physics, University of Minho , Campus de Gualtar, P-4710-057 Braga, PortugalDepartment of Physics and Center of Physics, University of Minho , Campus de Gualtar, P-4710-057 Braga, PortugalDepartment of Physics and Center of Physics, University of Minho , Campus de Gualtar, P-4710-057 Braga, PortugalDepartment of Physics, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg (FAU) , Staudtstraße 7, D-91058 Erlangen, GermanyWe study the interaction between polarized terahertz (THz) radiation and micro-structured large-area graphene in transmission geometry. In order to efficiently couple the radiation into the two-dimensional material, a lateral periodic patterning of a closed graphene sheet by intercalation doping into stripes is chosen. We observe unequal transmittance of the radiation polarized parallel and perpendicular to the stripes. The relative contrast, partly enhanced by Fabry–Perot oscillations reaches 20%. The effect even increases up to 50% when removing graphene stripes in analogy to a wire grid polarizer. The polarization dependence is analyzed in a large frequency range from <80 GHz to 3 THz, including the plasmon–polariton resonance. The results are in excellent agreement with theoretical calculations based on the electronic energy spectrum of graphene and the electrodynamics of the patterned structure.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/5/053045plasmongrapheneTHz00.0020.0042.10
spellingShingle Christian Sorger
Sascha Preu
Johannes Schmidt
Stephan Winnerl
Yuliy V Bludov
Nuno M R Peres
Mikhail I Vasilevskiy
Heiko B Weber
Terahertz response of patterned epitaxial graphene
New Journal of Physics
plasmon
graphene
THz
00.00
20.00
42.10
title Terahertz response of patterned epitaxial graphene
title_full Terahertz response of patterned epitaxial graphene
title_fullStr Terahertz response of patterned epitaxial graphene
title_full_unstemmed Terahertz response of patterned epitaxial graphene
title_short Terahertz response of patterned epitaxial graphene
title_sort terahertz response of patterned epitaxial graphene
topic plasmon
graphene
THz
00.00
20.00
42.10
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/5/053045
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