Response of Baby Corn KSC 403 to Varied Levels of Planting Density and Pattern

Baby corn is a premature ear of maize that is harvested as dehusked vegetable corn at 2-3 days after silking before fertilization. No enough attention has been paid to this kind of maize in the literature. In order to investigate the effect of planting density and pattern on yield and some qualitati...

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Main Authors: S. Ansari, ُS. A. Kazemeini
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2019-11-01
Series:Tulīd va Farāvarī-i Maḥṣūlāt-i Zirā̒ī va Bāghī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jcpp.iut.ac.ir/article-1-2784-en.html
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author S. Ansari
ُS. A. Kazemeini
author_facet S. Ansari
ُS. A. Kazemeini
author_sort S. Ansari
collection DOAJ
description Baby corn is a premature ear of maize that is harvested as dehusked vegetable corn at 2-3 days after silking before fertilization. No enough attention has been paid to this kind of maize in the literature. In order to investigate the effect of planting density and pattern on yield and some qualitative and morphological traits in baby corn hybrid KSC403su a field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran in 2014. The treatments were plant density at four levels: 100, 125, 150 and 175 thousands plant ha-1 and three planting patterns: one, two and three rows which arranged in factorial based on a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The results showed that yield, solar radiation, total soluble solid (TTS) and a majority of morphological traits of baby corn were significantly affected by the treatments and their interactions. With increasing of the number of rows and plant density, leaf area and  plant height were increased, while the number of tillers per plant, number of ears per plant, husked and dehusked ear yield, husked and dehusked ear weight and ear diameter were decreased. The highest husked and dehusked ear yield were obtained in 150 thousands plant ha-1 and single row planting pattern with average of 1834 and 9128 Kg ha-1, respectively. In general, one row planting pattern at 150 thousands plant ha-1 were considered as the most suitable treatments and could be suggested for achieving acceptable yield and appropriate quality.
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spelling doaj.art-5154058408254b3abcb8c1359db868262022-12-22T04:07:10ZfasIsfahan University of TechnologyTulīd va Farāvarī-i Maḥṣūlāt-i Zirā̒ī va Bāghī2251-85172019-11-01931325Response of Baby Corn KSC 403 to Varied Levels of Planting Density and PatternS. Ansari0ُS. A. Kazemeini1 Shiraz University Shiraz University Baby corn is a premature ear of maize that is harvested as dehusked vegetable corn at 2-3 days after silking before fertilization. No enough attention has been paid to this kind of maize in the literature. In order to investigate the effect of planting density and pattern on yield and some qualitative and morphological traits in baby corn hybrid KSC403su a field experiment was conducted at College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran in 2014. The treatments were plant density at four levels: 100, 125, 150 and 175 thousands plant ha-1 and three planting patterns: one, two and three rows which arranged in factorial based on a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The results showed that yield, solar radiation, total soluble solid (TTS) and a majority of morphological traits of baby corn were significantly affected by the treatments and their interactions. With increasing of the number of rows and plant density, leaf area and  plant height were increased, while the number of tillers per plant, number of ears per plant, husked and dehusked ear yield, husked and dehusked ear weight and ear diameter were decreased. The highest husked and dehusked ear yield were obtained in 150 thousands plant ha-1 and single row planting pattern with average of 1834 and 9128 Kg ha-1, respectively. In general, one row planting pattern at 150 thousands plant ha-1 were considered as the most suitable treatments and could be suggested for achieving acceptable yield and appropriate quality.http://jcpp.iut.ac.ir/article-1-2784-en.htmlleaf area indexsolar radiationtotal soluble solidyield
spellingShingle S. Ansari
ُS. A. Kazemeini
Response of Baby Corn KSC 403 to Varied Levels of Planting Density and Pattern
Tulīd va Farāvarī-i Maḥṣūlāt-i Zirā̒ī va Bāghī
leaf area index
solar radiation
total soluble solid
yield
title Response of Baby Corn KSC 403 to Varied Levels of Planting Density and Pattern
title_full Response of Baby Corn KSC 403 to Varied Levels of Planting Density and Pattern
title_fullStr Response of Baby Corn KSC 403 to Varied Levels of Planting Density and Pattern
title_full_unstemmed Response of Baby Corn KSC 403 to Varied Levels of Planting Density and Pattern
title_short Response of Baby Corn KSC 403 to Varied Levels of Planting Density and Pattern
title_sort response of baby corn ksc 403 to varied levels of planting density and pattern
topic leaf area index
solar radiation
total soluble solid
yield
url http://jcpp.iut.ac.ir/article-1-2784-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT sansari responseofbabycornksc403tovariedlevelsofplantingdensityandpattern
AT sakazemeini responseofbabycornksc403tovariedlevelsofplantingdensityandpattern