Sensorless Vector Control of Three Phase Induction Motor Based on Full Neural Estimator and Controller

Conventional vector control of A.C drives are widely used in industry and many other applications, where high dynamic performance is required, this type of controller usually needs costly speed sensor. Sensorless vector control is strongly recommended in the dangerous sites and hostile environment,...

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Main Author: Fatma H. Faris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unviversity of Technology- Iraq 2011-06-01
Series:Engineering and Technology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_31716_f328f2ea5f7b211e612ba075c9555632.pdf
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author Fatma H. Faris
author_facet Fatma H. Faris
author_sort Fatma H. Faris
collection DOAJ
description Conventional vector control of A.C drives are widely used in industry and many other applications, where high dynamic performance is required, this type of controller usually needs costly speed sensor. Sensorless vector control is strongly recommended in the dangerous sites and hostile environment, also to reduce cost and increase reliability. In this way the rotor speed can be estimated from the terminal voltage and current by means of DSP microprocessor. The DSP-estimator is very complex hardware, has many operation problems, and very sensitive to the electromagnetic interference (EMI). This paper proposes using the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) to estimate the rotor speed, flux vector, torque, and unit vectors instead of DSP-estimator. Also, the neural-based controller is proposed too. The ordinary vector control with speed sensor and sensorless vector control based on DSP-estimator PI-controller are represented in this work as point of comparison. Also, the mathematical representation and simulation of the three phase induction motor is illustrated in this paper. The proposed method, neuralbased sensorless vector controller and estimator, gives superior performance in different speed with respect to DSP-estimator PI-controller.
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spelling doaj.art-5157909f27c0458299883ddfe93b32cd2024-02-04T17:42:06ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582011-06-012991737175010.30684/etj.29.9.931716Sensorless Vector Control of Three Phase Induction Motor Based on Full Neural Estimator and ControllerFatma H. FarisConventional vector control of A.C drives are widely used in industry and many other applications, where high dynamic performance is required, this type of controller usually needs costly speed sensor. Sensorless vector control is strongly recommended in the dangerous sites and hostile environment, also to reduce cost and increase reliability. In this way the rotor speed can be estimated from the terminal voltage and current by means of DSP microprocessor. The DSP-estimator is very complex hardware, has many operation problems, and very sensitive to the electromagnetic interference (EMI). This paper proposes using the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) to estimate the rotor speed, flux vector, torque, and unit vectors instead of DSP-estimator. Also, the neural-based controller is proposed too. The ordinary vector control with speed sensor and sensorless vector control based on DSP-estimator PI-controller are represented in this work as point of comparison. Also, the mathematical representation and simulation of the three phase induction motor is illustrated in this paper. The proposed method, neuralbased sensorless vector controller and estimator, gives superior performance in different speed with respect to DSP-estimator PI-controller.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_31716_f328f2ea5f7b211e612ba075c9555632.pdfsensorless vector controlneural estimationpi neuralbased controller
spellingShingle Fatma H. Faris
Sensorless Vector Control of Three Phase Induction Motor Based on Full Neural Estimator and Controller
Engineering and Technology Journal
sensorless vector control
neural estimation
pi neural
based controller
title Sensorless Vector Control of Three Phase Induction Motor Based on Full Neural Estimator and Controller
title_full Sensorless Vector Control of Three Phase Induction Motor Based on Full Neural Estimator and Controller
title_fullStr Sensorless Vector Control of Three Phase Induction Motor Based on Full Neural Estimator and Controller
title_full_unstemmed Sensorless Vector Control of Three Phase Induction Motor Based on Full Neural Estimator and Controller
title_short Sensorless Vector Control of Three Phase Induction Motor Based on Full Neural Estimator and Controller
title_sort sensorless vector control of three phase induction motor based on full neural estimator and controller
topic sensorless vector control
neural estimation
pi neural
based controller
url https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_31716_f328f2ea5f7b211e612ba075c9555632.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT fatmahfaris sensorlessvectorcontrolofthreephaseinductionmotorbasedonfullneuralestimatorandcontroller