THE ROLE OF EQUILIBRATION IN THE FORMATION OF COGNITIVE STRUCTURES IN MATHEMATICS LEARNING

The purpose of this study was to investigate the critical role of equilibration in organizing and building students' cognitive structure in the practice of learning mathematics. This qualitative research was designed using a phenomenological study approach. Participants in this study were 30 hi...

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Main Authors: Imam Kusmaryono, Mohamad Aminudin, Kartinah Kartinah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Siliwangi; Indonesia Mathematics Educators' Society 2022-09-01
Series:Infinity
Subjects:
Online Access:http://e-journal.stkipsiliwangi.ac.id/index.php/infinity/article/view/2596
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author Imam Kusmaryono
Mohamad Aminudin
Kartinah Kartinah
author_facet Imam Kusmaryono
Mohamad Aminudin
Kartinah Kartinah
author_sort Imam Kusmaryono
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to investigate the critical role of equilibration in organizing and building students' cognitive structure in the practice of learning mathematics. This qualitative research was designed using a phenomenological study approach. Participants in this study were 30 high school students of XI level. The main research instrument was the interview guide format and the document of cognitive test questions with the circle equation material. Research data obtained were tested for the validity of the data by triangulation. Method triangulation was done by comparing student work data and interview data. Theory triangulation is done by comparing the descriptions of the data obtained with the relevant theoretical sources. The results showed that in the context of knowledge construction (cognitive structure), there is a strong relationship between the process of assimilation and accommodation with equilibration. The role of balance in forming cognitive structures is to guide students to organize previous knowledge (schemas) and new knowledge and create thinking structures to become more complex by considering the socio-cultural dimension (environment) in mathematics learning. Further studies suggest that when selecting topics for equilibration-based activities, teachers should provide an effective learning environment to support the formation of cognitive structures to become more prosperous and complex.
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spelling doaj.art-5159c8eec7b94dcbab876fa2f1c7979f2022-12-22T02:26:17ZengInstitut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Siliwangi; Indonesia Mathematics Educators' SocietyInfinity2089-68672460-92852022-09-0111231132410.22460/infinity.v11i2.p311-3241296THE ROLE OF EQUILIBRATION IN THE FORMATION OF COGNITIVE STRUCTURES IN MATHEMATICS LEARNINGImam Kusmaryono0Mohamad Aminudin1Kartinah Kartinah2Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, IndonesiaUniversitas Islam Sultan Agung, IndonesiaUniversitas PGRI Semarang, IndonesiaThe purpose of this study was to investigate the critical role of equilibration in organizing and building students' cognitive structure in the practice of learning mathematics. This qualitative research was designed using a phenomenological study approach. Participants in this study were 30 high school students of XI level. The main research instrument was the interview guide format and the document of cognitive test questions with the circle equation material. Research data obtained were tested for the validity of the data by triangulation. Method triangulation was done by comparing student work data and interview data. Theory triangulation is done by comparing the descriptions of the data obtained with the relevant theoretical sources. The results showed that in the context of knowledge construction (cognitive structure), there is a strong relationship between the process of assimilation and accommodation with equilibration. The role of balance in forming cognitive structures is to guide students to organize previous knowledge (schemas) and new knowledge and create thinking structures to become more complex by considering the socio-cultural dimension (environment) in mathematics learning. Further studies suggest that when selecting topics for equilibration-based activities, teachers should provide an effective learning environment to support the formation of cognitive structures to become more prosperous and complex.http://e-journal.stkipsiliwangi.ac.id/index.php/infinity/article/view/2596cognitive conflictcognitive structureequilibrationpiaget’s theory
spellingShingle Imam Kusmaryono
Mohamad Aminudin
Kartinah Kartinah
THE ROLE OF EQUILIBRATION IN THE FORMATION OF COGNITIVE STRUCTURES IN MATHEMATICS LEARNING
Infinity
cognitive conflict
cognitive structure
equilibration
piaget’s theory
title THE ROLE OF EQUILIBRATION IN THE FORMATION OF COGNITIVE STRUCTURES IN MATHEMATICS LEARNING
title_full THE ROLE OF EQUILIBRATION IN THE FORMATION OF COGNITIVE STRUCTURES IN MATHEMATICS LEARNING
title_fullStr THE ROLE OF EQUILIBRATION IN THE FORMATION OF COGNITIVE STRUCTURES IN MATHEMATICS LEARNING
title_full_unstemmed THE ROLE OF EQUILIBRATION IN THE FORMATION OF COGNITIVE STRUCTURES IN MATHEMATICS LEARNING
title_short THE ROLE OF EQUILIBRATION IN THE FORMATION OF COGNITIVE STRUCTURES IN MATHEMATICS LEARNING
title_sort role of equilibration in the formation of cognitive structures in mathematics learning
topic cognitive conflict
cognitive structure
equilibration
piaget’s theory
url http://e-journal.stkipsiliwangi.ac.id/index.php/infinity/article/view/2596
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