Assessing the Capability of Government Information Intervention and Socioeconomic Factors of Information Sharing during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Country Study Using Big Data Analytics

(1) Background: This study introduces a novel computational approach to examine government capabilities in information intervention for risk management, influential agents in a global information network, and the socioeconomic factors of information-sharing behaviors of the public across regions dur...

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Main Authors: Sejung Park, Rong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Behavioral Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/12/6/190
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author Sejung Park
Rong Wang
author_facet Sejung Park
Rong Wang
author_sort Sejung Park
collection DOAJ
description (1) Background: This study introduces a novel computational approach to examine government capabilities in information intervention for risk management, influential agents in a global information network, and the socioeconomic factors of information-sharing behaviors of the public across regions during the COVID-19 pandemic. (2) Methods: Citation network analysis was employed to gauge the online visibility of governmental health institutions across regions. A bipartite exponential random graph modeling (ERGM) procedure was conducted to measure network dynamics. (3) Results: COVID-19 response agencies in Europe had the highest web impact, whereas health agencies in North America had the lowest. Various stakeholders, such as businesses, non-profit organizations, governments, and educational institutions played a key role in sharing the COVID-19 response by agencies’ information given on their websites. Income inequality and GDP per capita were associated with the high online visibility of governmental health agencies. Other factors, such as population size, an aging population, death rate, and case percentage, did not contribute to the agencies’ online visibility, suggesting that demographic characteristics and health status are not predictors of sharing government resources. (4) Conclusions: A combination of citation network analysis and ERGM helps reveal information flow dynamics and understand the socioeconomic consequences of sharing the government’s COVID-19 information during the pandemic.
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spelling doaj.art-515dc704dbf54528a05ce97d96db0c212023-11-23T15:37:06ZengMDPI AGBehavioral Sciences2076-328X2022-06-0112619010.3390/bs12060190Assessing the Capability of Government Information Intervention and Socioeconomic Factors of Information Sharing during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Country Study Using Big Data AnalyticsSejung Park0Rong Wang1Division of Global & Interdisciplinary Studies, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, KoreaDepartment of Human and Organizational Development, Peabody College of Education and Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37240, USA(1) Background: This study introduces a novel computational approach to examine government capabilities in information intervention for risk management, influential agents in a global information network, and the socioeconomic factors of information-sharing behaviors of the public across regions during the COVID-19 pandemic. (2) Methods: Citation network analysis was employed to gauge the online visibility of governmental health institutions across regions. A bipartite exponential random graph modeling (ERGM) procedure was conducted to measure network dynamics. (3) Results: COVID-19 response agencies in Europe had the highest web impact, whereas health agencies in North America had the lowest. Various stakeholders, such as businesses, non-profit organizations, governments, and educational institutions played a key role in sharing the COVID-19 response by agencies’ information given on their websites. Income inequality and GDP per capita were associated with the high online visibility of governmental health agencies. Other factors, such as population size, an aging population, death rate, and case percentage, did not contribute to the agencies’ online visibility, suggesting that demographic characteristics and health status are not predictors of sharing government resources. (4) Conclusions: A combination of citation network analysis and ERGM helps reveal information flow dynamics and understand the socioeconomic consequences of sharing the government’s COVID-19 information during the pandemic.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/12/6/190information behaviorsCOVID-19risk managementbig data analyticssocial network analysisexponential random graph modeling
spellingShingle Sejung Park
Rong Wang
Assessing the Capability of Government Information Intervention and Socioeconomic Factors of Information Sharing during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Country Study Using Big Data Analytics
Behavioral Sciences
information behaviors
COVID-19
risk management
big data analytics
social network analysis
exponential random graph modeling
title Assessing the Capability of Government Information Intervention and Socioeconomic Factors of Information Sharing during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Country Study Using Big Data Analytics
title_full Assessing the Capability of Government Information Intervention and Socioeconomic Factors of Information Sharing during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Country Study Using Big Data Analytics
title_fullStr Assessing the Capability of Government Information Intervention and Socioeconomic Factors of Information Sharing during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Country Study Using Big Data Analytics
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the Capability of Government Information Intervention and Socioeconomic Factors of Information Sharing during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Country Study Using Big Data Analytics
title_short Assessing the Capability of Government Information Intervention and Socioeconomic Factors of Information Sharing during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Country Study Using Big Data Analytics
title_sort assessing the capability of government information intervention and socioeconomic factors of information sharing during the covid 19 pandemic a cross country study using big data analytics
topic information behaviors
COVID-19
risk management
big data analytics
social network analysis
exponential random graph modeling
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/12/6/190
work_keys_str_mv AT sejungpark assessingthecapabilityofgovernmentinformationinterventionandsocioeconomicfactorsofinformationsharingduringthecovid19pandemicacrosscountrystudyusingbigdataanalytics
AT rongwang assessingthecapabilityofgovernmentinformationinterventionandsocioeconomicfactorsofinformationsharingduringthecovid19pandemicacrosscountrystudyusingbigdataanalytics