Effectiveness of modified cutting and suture technique for endonasal caudal septoplasty in correcting nasal obstruction and preventing nasal tip projection loss

Abstract Purpose Caudal septoplasty is a difficult procedure. The cutting and suture technique is suitable for caudal septoplasty, but a batten graft is always necessary and bears the risk of nasal tip projection loss. We established a modified cutting and suture technique (MCAST), without using a b...

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Main Authors: Yu Hosokawa, Takeshi Miyawaki, Taisuke Akutsu, Kazuhiro Omura, Shinya Tsumiyama, Jiro Iimura, Nobuyoshi Otori, Hiromi Kojima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 2021-06-01
Series:Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40463-021-00516-y
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author Yu Hosokawa
Takeshi Miyawaki
Taisuke Akutsu
Kazuhiro Omura
Shinya Tsumiyama
Jiro Iimura
Nobuyoshi Otori
Hiromi Kojima
author_facet Yu Hosokawa
Takeshi Miyawaki
Taisuke Akutsu
Kazuhiro Omura
Shinya Tsumiyama
Jiro Iimura
Nobuyoshi Otori
Hiromi Kojima
author_sort Yu Hosokawa
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose Caudal septoplasty is a difficult procedure. The cutting and suture technique is suitable for caudal septoplasty, but a batten graft is always necessary and bears the risk of nasal tip projection loss. We established a modified cutting and suture technique (MCAST), without using a batten graft, and investigated its effectiveness in correcting nasal obstruction and preventing nasal tip projection loss. Methods We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 22 patients who underwent caudal septoplasty using MCAST. Subjective assessment by Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE) score and objective assessment by computed tomography (CT) were performed before and after the surgery. For evaluating nasal tip projection, we asked patients about their awareness of external nasal deformity. Additionally, the nasal tip projection was measured by CT and compared before and after surgery. Results The median preoperative NOSE score reduced significantly after MCAST (P < 0.001). On CT, the ratio of the area of the convex side to that of the concave side in the anterior portion of the nasal cavity increased significantly after MCAST (P < 0.001). All patients were unaware of external nasal deformity. There were no significant differences in the mean preoperative and postoperative nasal tip height and nasolabial angle. The mean supra tip height was significantly greater postoperatively than preoperatively (P = 0.02). Conclusions The MCAST was useful for correcting nasal obstruction with caudal septal deviation. There was no postoperative loss of nasal tip projection. The MCAST can be suitable for correcting C-shaped caudal deviations without dislocating the caudal septum from the anterior nasal septum.
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spelling doaj.art-5164c4fd02314392b36867deb75b14fe2024-09-24T19:56:14ZengSAGE PublicationsJournal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery1916-02162021-06-015011710.1186/s40463-021-00516-yEffectiveness of modified cutting and suture technique for endonasal caudal septoplasty in correcting nasal obstruction and preventing nasal tip projection lossYu Hosokawa0Takeshi Miyawaki1Taisuke Akutsu2Kazuhiro Omura3Shinya Tsumiyama4Jiro Iimura5Nobuyoshi Otori6Hiromi Kojima7Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Jikei University School of MedicineSeptorhinoplasty Clinic, The Jikei University HospitalDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The Jikei University School of MedicineDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The Jikei University School of MedicineSeptorhinoplasty Clinic, The Jikei University HospitalSeptorhinoplasty Clinic, The Jikei University HospitalDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The Jikei University School of MedicineDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The Jikei University School of MedicineAbstract Purpose Caudal septoplasty is a difficult procedure. The cutting and suture technique is suitable for caudal septoplasty, but a batten graft is always necessary and bears the risk of nasal tip projection loss. We established a modified cutting and suture technique (MCAST), without using a batten graft, and investigated its effectiveness in correcting nasal obstruction and preventing nasal tip projection loss. Methods We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 22 patients who underwent caudal septoplasty using MCAST. Subjective assessment by Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE) score and objective assessment by computed tomography (CT) were performed before and after the surgery. For evaluating nasal tip projection, we asked patients about their awareness of external nasal deformity. Additionally, the nasal tip projection was measured by CT and compared before and after surgery. Results The median preoperative NOSE score reduced significantly after MCAST (P < 0.001). On CT, the ratio of the area of the convex side to that of the concave side in the anterior portion of the nasal cavity increased significantly after MCAST (P < 0.001). All patients were unaware of external nasal deformity. There were no significant differences in the mean preoperative and postoperative nasal tip height and nasolabial angle. The mean supra tip height was significantly greater postoperatively than preoperatively (P = 0.02). Conclusions The MCAST was useful for correcting nasal obstruction with caudal septal deviation. There was no postoperative loss of nasal tip projection. The MCAST can be suitable for correcting C-shaped caudal deviations without dislocating the caudal septum from the anterior nasal septum.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40463-021-00516-yModified cutting and suture techniqueCaudal septoplastyEndonasal septoplastyCaudal septal deviationNasal obstructionNasal tip projection
spellingShingle Yu Hosokawa
Takeshi Miyawaki
Taisuke Akutsu
Kazuhiro Omura
Shinya Tsumiyama
Jiro Iimura
Nobuyoshi Otori
Hiromi Kojima
Effectiveness of modified cutting and suture technique for endonasal caudal septoplasty in correcting nasal obstruction and preventing nasal tip projection loss
Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
Modified cutting and suture technique
Caudal septoplasty
Endonasal septoplasty
Caudal septal deviation
Nasal obstruction
Nasal tip projection
title Effectiveness of modified cutting and suture technique for endonasal caudal septoplasty in correcting nasal obstruction and preventing nasal tip projection loss
title_full Effectiveness of modified cutting and suture technique for endonasal caudal septoplasty in correcting nasal obstruction and preventing nasal tip projection loss
title_fullStr Effectiveness of modified cutting and suture technique for endonasal caudal septoplasty in correcting nasal obstruction and preventing nasal tip projection loss
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of modified cutting and suture technique for endonasal caudal septoplasty in correcting nasal obstruction and preventing nasal tip projection loss
title_short Effectiveness of modified cutting and suture technique for endonasal caudal septoplasty in correcting nasal obstruction and preventing nasal tip projection loss
title_sort effectiveness of modified cutting and suture technique for endonasal caudal septoplasty in correcting nasal obstruction and preventing nasal tip projection loss
topic Modified cutting and suture technique
Caudal septoplasty
Endonasal septoplasty
Caudal septal deviation
Nasal obstruction
Nasal tip projection
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40463-021-00516-y
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