The work of art as a manifestation of form: Formalistic materialism in the theory of art

The basic purpose of this paper is to point out and theoretically illuminate the key moments of transformation and re-constitution of the art theory during the first half of XIX century, taking as its point of departure the role and influence of Organicism as a philosophico-reflexive basis, gnoseolo...

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Main Author: Popović Radovan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Akademija umetnosti Univerziteta u Novom Sadu 2015-01-01
Series:Zbornik Radova Akademije Umetnosti
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2334-8666/2015/2334-86661503057P.pdf
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author Popović Radovan
author_facet Popović Radovan
author_sort Popović Radovan
collection DOAJ
description The basic purpose of this paper is to point out and theoretically illuminate the key moments of transformation and re-constitution of the art theory during the first half of XIX century, taking as its point of departure the role and influence of Organicism as a philosophico-reflexive basis, gnoseological postulate and methodological pattern. Sedlmayr's attempt at foundation of a comparative morphology of architectural styles, taking into account the three constitutive building elements as analytical tools of study of concrete-historical manifestations of style: material structure (building materials), technique and intended usability, is a matter of particular attention of the following analysis. Regarding Viollet-le-Duc, the stress is on the interpretation of his conception of architectural form as the application of logically founded general laws of statics and construction, with a special emphasis on his thesis of logical and purposely-rational correspondence of the outer form and the functional structure of the interior. Finally, an attempt is made at the clarification of the revival of Viollet-le-Duc's explanatory pattern within the dynamic and subjectivistic conceptual transformations of form in Fiedler's, von Hildebrandt's and Focillon's theoretical conceptions.
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spelling doaj.art-5169f9398c234e05927498aafb42fd472022-12-22T01:59:03ZengAkademija umetnosti Univerziteta u Novom SaduZbornik Radova Akademije Umetnosti2334-86662560-31082015-01-0120153577410.5937/ZbAkUm1503057P2334-86661503057PThe work of art as a manifestation of form: Formalistic materialism in the theory of artPopović Radovan0Sremska Mitrovica, SerbiaThe basic purpose of this paper is to point out and theoretically illuminate the key moments of transformation and re-constitution of the art theory during the first half of XIX century, taking as its point of departure the role and influence of Organicism as a philosophico-reflexive basis, gnoseological postulate and methodological pattern. Sedlmayr's attempt at foundation of a comparative morphology of architectural styles, taking into account the three constitutive building elements as analytical tools of study of concrete-historical manifestations of style: material structure (building materials), technique and intended usability, is a matter of particular attention of the following analysis. Regarding Viollet-le-Duc, the stress is on the interpretation of his conception of architectural form as the application of logically founded general laws of statics and construction, with a special emphasis on his thesis of logical and purposely-rational correspondence of the outer form and the functional structure of the interior. Finally, an attempt is made at the clarification of the revival of Viollet-le-Duc's explanatory pattern within the dynamic and subjectivistic conceptual transformations of form in Fiedler's, von Hildebrandt's and Focillon's theoretical conceptions.http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2334-8666/2015/2334-86661503057P.pdfPositivismOrganicismmorphologyarchitectural form
spellingShingle Popović Radovan
The work of art as a manifestation of form: Formalistic materialism in the theory of art
Zbornik Radova Akademije Umetnosti
Positivism
Organicism
morphology
architectural form
title The work of art as a manifestation of form: Formalistic materialism in the theory of art
title_full The work of art as a manifestation of form: Formalistic materialism in the theory of art
title_fullStr The work of art as a manifestation of form: Formalistic materialism in the theory of art
title_full_unstemmed The work of art as a manifestation of form: Formalistic materialism in the theory of art
title_short The work of art as a manifestation of form: Formalistic materialism in the theory of art
title_sort work of art as a manifestation of form formalistic materialism in the theory of art
topic Positivism
Organicism
morphology
architectural form
url http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2334-8666/2015/2334-86661503057P.pdf
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