A New Approach to Approximate Solutions of Single Time-Delayed Stochastic Integral Equations via Orthogonal Functions

This paper proposes a new numerical method for solving single time-delayed stochastic differential equations via orthogonal functions. The basic principles of the technique are presented. The new method is applied to approximate two kinds of stochastic differential equations with additive and multip...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seyyedeh N. Kiaee, Morteza Khodabin, Reza Ezzati, António M. Lopes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/10/2085
Description
Summary:This paper proposes a new numerical method for solving single time-delayed stochastic differential equations via orthogonal functions. The basic principles of the technique are presented. The new method is applied to approximate two kinds of stochastic differential equations with additive and multiplicative noise. Excellence computational burden is achieved along with a <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>O</mi><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><msup><mi>h</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> convergence rate, which is better than former methods. Two examples are examined to illustrate the validity and efficiency of the new technique.
ISSN:2073-8994