Molecular Recognition, Transient Chirality and Sulfur Hydrogen Bonding in the Benzyl Mercaptan Dimer

The homodimers of transiently chiral molecules offer physical insight into the process of molecular recognition, the preference for homo or heterochiral aggregation and the nature of the non-covalent interactions stabilizing the adducts. We report the observation of the benzyl mercaptan dimer in the...

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Main Authors: Rizalina Tama Saragi, Marcos Juanes, Ruth Pinacho, José Emiliano Rubio, José A. Fernández, Alberto Lesarri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/11/2022
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author Rizalina Tama Saragi
Marcos Juanes
Ruth Pinacho
José Emiliano Rubio
José A. Fernández
Alberto Lesarri
author_facet Rizalina Tama Saragi
Marcos Juanes
Ruth Pinacho
José Emiliano Rubio
José A. Fernández
Alberto Lesarri
author_sort Rizalina Tama Saragi
collection DOAJ
description The homodimers of transiently chiral molecules offer physical insight into the process of molecular recognition, the preference for homo or heterochiral aggregation and the nature of the non-covalent interactions stabilizing the adducts. We report the observation of the benzyl mercaptan dimer in the isolation conditions of a supersonic jet expansion, using broadband (chirped-pulse) microwave spectroscopy. A single homochiral isomer was observed for the dimer, stabilized by a cooperative sequence of S-H···S and S-H···π hydrogen bonds. The structural data, stabilization energies and energy decomposition describe these non-covalent interactions as weak and dispersion-controlled. A comparison is also provided with the benzyl alcohol dimer.
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spelling doaj.art-516cd5165c6e4f1da71ca18f7c7198652023-11-23T01:43:33ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942021-10-011311202210.3390/sym13112022Molecular Recognition, Transient Chirality and Sulfur Hydrogen Bonding in the Benzyl Mercaptan DimerRizalina Tama Saragi0Marcos Juanes1Ruth Pinacho2José Emiliano Rubio3José A. Fernández4Alberto Lesarri5Departamento de Química Física y Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencias-I.U. CINQUIMA, Universidad de Valladolid, Paseo de Belén, 7, 47011 Valladolid, SpainDepartamento de Química Física y Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencias-I.U. CINQUIMA, Universidad de Valladolid, Paseo de Belén, 7, 47011 Valladolid, SpainDepartamento de Electrónica, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros de Telecomunicación, Universidad de Valladolid, Paseo de Belén, 15, 47011 Valladolid, SpainDepartamento de Electrónica, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros de Telecomunicación, Universidad de Valladolid, Paseo de Belén, 15, 47011 Valladolid, SpainDepartamento de Química Física, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del País Vasco, Apartado 644, 48080 Bilbao, SpainDepartamento de Química Física y Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencias-I.U. CINQUIMA, Universidad de Valladolid, Paseo de Belén, 7, 47011 Valladolid, SpainThe homodimers of transiently chiral molecules offer physical insight into the process of molecular recognition, the preference for homo or heterochiral aggregation and the nature of the non-covalent interactions stabilizing the adducts. We report the observation of the benzyl mercaptan dimer in the isolation conditions of a supersonic jet expansion, using broadband (chirped-pulse) microwave spectroscopy. A single homochiral isomer was observed for the dimer, stabilized by a cooperative sequence of S-H···S and S-H···π hydrogen bonds. The structural data, stabilization energies and energy decomposition describe these non-covalent interactions as weak and dispersion-controlled. A comparison is also provided with the benzyl alcohol dimer.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/11/2022chiral recognitiontransient chiralitynon-covalent interactionssulfur hydrogen bondingrotational spectroscopyjet spectroscopy
spellingShingle Rizalina Tama Saragi
Marcos Juanes
Ruth Pinacho
José Emiliano Rubio
José A. Fernández
Alberto Lesarri
Molecular Recognition, Transient Chirality and Sulfur Hydrogen Bonding in the Benzyl Mercaptan Dimer
Symmetry
chiral recognition
transient chirality
non-covalent interactions
sulfur hydrogen bonding
rotational spectroscopy
jet spectroscopy
title Molecular Recognition, Transient Chirality and Sulfur Hydrogen Bonding in the Benzyl Mercaptan Dimer
title_full Molecular Recognition, Transient Chirality and Sulfur Hydrogen Bonding in the Benzyl Mercaptan Dimer
title_fullStr Molecular Recognition, Transient Chirality and Sulfur Hydrogen Bonding in the Benzyl Mercaptan Dimer
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Recognition, Transient Chirality and Sulfur Hydrogen Bonding in the Benzyl Mercaptan Dimer
title_short Molecular Recognition, Transient Chirality and Sulfur Hydrogen Bonding in the Benzyl Mercaptan Dimer
title_sort molecular recognition transient chirality and sulfur hydrogen bonding in the benzyl mercaptan dimer
topic chiral recognition
transient chirality
non-covalent interactions
sulfur hydrogen bonding
rotational spectroscopy
jet spectroscopy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/11/2022
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