Effect of eco-friendly nano additive with green fuel on performance and emissions of a compression ignition engine
AbstractThe quest for energy efficiency systems is gaining momentum in the present-day context due to prevailing environmental and eco nomic compulsions. One of the alternatives available to meet this requirement is to modify the fuel to make it greener and more reasonable. In the present study, an...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2023-12-01
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Series: | Cogent Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311916.2023.2272351 |
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author | Sooraj Mohan Augustine B.V. Barboza P. Dinesha |
author_facet | Sooraj Mohan Augustine B.V. Barboza P. Dinesha |
author_sort | Sooraj Mohan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | AbstractThe quest for energy efficiency systems is gaining momentum in the present-day context due to prevailing environmental and eco nomic compulsions. One of the alternatives available to meet this requirement is to modify the fuel to make it greener and more reasonable. In the present study, an attempt has been made to assess the performance and emissions of a compression ignition (CI) engine fuelled with B20 biodiesel and nano additives. Experiments have been carried out on a ssingle-cylinder CI engine using waste cooking oil-derived biodiesel, B20 and nano-sized biochar and multi-walled carbon nano tubes (MWCNTs). The nano additives were used in concentrations of 20 and 40 ppm to form four fuel variants, and the results relating to performance and emissions were compared. B20 fuel with MWCNT nanoparticles showed better brake thermal efficiency (BTE), brake-specific fuel consumption and reduced HC and carbon monoxide emissions. On the contrary, increased exhaust temperature and a subsequent increase in NOx emissions were recorded. The activated biochar nanoparticles improved the BTE of the engine with a comparatively better removal of NOx. This intricate behaviour of both the carbon nanoparticles reported in this work requires comprehensive optimization studies in the future. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-51774a17e6cd4bb3b20a71d88b6126c5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2331-1916 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T22:53:35Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
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series | Cogent Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-51774a17e6cd4bb3b20a71d88b6126c52024-03-18T10:22:11ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Engineering2331-19162023-12-0110210.1080/23311916.2023.2272351Effect of eco-friendly nano additive with green fuel on performance and emissions of a compression ignition engineSooraj Mohan0Augustine B.V. Barboza1P. Dinesha2Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Goa, Ponda, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, IndiaAbstractThe quest for energy efficiency systems is gaining momentum in the present-day context due to prevailing environmental and eco nomic compulsions. One of the alternatives available to meet this requirement is to modify the fuel to make it greener and more reasonable. In the present study, an attempt has been made to assess the performance and emissions of a compression ignition (CI) engine fuelled with B20 biodiesel and nano additives. Experiments have been carried out on a ssingle-cylinder CI engine using waste cooking oil-derived biodiesel, B20 and nano-sized biochar and multi-walled carbon nano tubes (MWCNTs). The nano additives were used in concentrations of 20 and 40 ppm to form four fuel variants, and the results relating to performance and emissions were compared. B20 fuel with MWCNT nanoparticles showed better brake thermal efficiency (BTE), brake-specific fuel consumption and reduced HC and carbon monoxide emissions. On the contrary, increased exhaust temperature and a subsequent increase in NOx emissions were recorded. The activated biochar nanoparticles improved the BTE of the engine with a comparatively better removal of NOx. This intricate behaviour of both the carbon nanoparticles reported in this work requires comprehensive optimization studies in the future.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311916.2023.2272351biocharclean energygreen fuelengine emissionsMWCNTnano additives |
spellingShingle | Sooraj Mohan Augustine B.V. Barboza P. Dinesha Effect of eco-friendly nano additive with green fuel on performance and emissions of a compression ignition engine Cogent Engineering biochar clean energy green fuel engine emissions MWCNT nano additives |
title | Effect of eco-friendly nano additive with green fuel on performance and emissions of a compression ignition engine |
title_full | Effect of eco-friendly nano additive with green fuel on performance and emissions of a compression ignition engine |
title_fullStr | Effect of eco-friendly nano additive with green fuel on performance and emissions of a compression ignition engine |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of eco-friendly nano additive with green fuel on performance and emissions of a compression ignition engine |
title_short | Effect of eco-friendly nano additive with green fuel on performance and emissions of a compression ignition engine |
title_sort | effect of eco friendly nano additive with green fuel on performance and emissions of a compression ignition engine |
topic | biochar clean energy green fuel engine emissions MWCNT nano additives |
url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311916.2023.2272351 |
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