Effects of Intercropping (Canola-Faba Bean) on Density and Diversity of Weeds
In order to evaluate the biological effect and interference of crop and weed in canola-faba bean intercropping in comparison with mono culture, an experiment was conducted in randomize completely blocks design with three replication at Ramin Agriculture and Natural Resources, University. In this exp...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Society of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT)
2010-03-01
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| Series: | Notulae Scientia Biologicae |
| Online Access: | http://notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/3612 |
| _version_ | 1818506795304353792 |
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| author | Mohamad Hossain GHARINEH Seyed Amir MOOSAVI |
| author_facet | Mohamad Hossain GHARINEH Seyed Amir MOOSAVI |
| author_sort | Mohamad Hossain GHARINEH |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In order to evaluate the biological effect and interference of crop and weed in canola-faba bean intercropping in comparison with mono culture, an experiment was conducted in randomize completely blocks design with three replication at Ramin Agriculture and Natural Resources, University. In this experiment treatments were different compositions of canola (Brassica napus L. var. haylo) and faba bean (local cultivar). Plant densities (0, 20 and 40 plants per m2) for canola and four levels include (0, 20, 40 and 60 plants per m2) for faba bean in accordance with additive form mixed culture system respectively. Weed dry weight was affected by culture system and different levels of plant densities in mixed culture and there were significant difference 1%. Lowest weed dry weight was obtained in 20-60 and 40-60 plants m-2 canola-bean intercropping. In the intercropping parts only two species was observed while in the sole culture more than three species were exist. Results showed that with increasing in bean diversity, weed dry weight declines. According to our results, it is possible to control weed effectively by using intercropping system, but more studied is required. Diversity of weeds had been clearly affected. Results showed that only Beta and Malva species were existed in intercropping comparing to sole cultures that Brassica, Beta, Rumex and Malva were existed. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-10T22:09:28Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-51800d3f260e4fc798619f9a3ae875d3 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2067-3205 2067-3264 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-10T22:09:28Z |
| publishDate | 2010-03-01 |
| publisher | Society of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Notulae Scientia Biologicae |
| spelling | doaj.art-51800d3f260e4fc798619f9a3ae875d32022-12-22T01:31:39ZengSociety of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT)Notulae Scientia Biologicae2067-32052067-32642010-03-01211091124820Effects of Intercropping (Canola-Faba Bean) on Density and Diversity of WeedsMohamad Hossain GHARINEH0Seyed Amir MOOSAVI1Ramin Agriculture and Natural Resources University, 6341733877, Mollasani, AhwazUniversity of Tehran, Faculty of AgricultureIn order to evaluate the biological effect and interference of crop and weed in canola-faba bean intercropping in comparison with mono culture, an experiment was conducted in randomize completely blocks design with three replication at Ramin Agriculture and Natural Resources, University. In this experiment treatments were different compositions of canola (Brassica napus L. var. haylo) and faba bean (local cultivar). Plant densities (0, 20 and 40 plants per m2) for canola and four levels include (0, 20, 40 and 60 plants per m2) for faba bean in accordance with additive form mixed culture system respectively. Weed dry weight was affected by culture system and different levels of plant densities in mixed culture and there were significant difference 1%. Lowest weed dry weight was obtained in 20-60 and 40-60 plants m-2 canola-bean intercropping. In the intercropping parts only two species was observed while in the sole culture more than three species were exist. Results showed that with increasing in bean diversity, weed dry weight declines. According to our results, it is possible to control weed effectively by using intercropping system, but more studied is required. Diversity of weeds had been clearly affected. Results showed that only Beta and Malva species were existed in intercropping comparing to sole cultures that Brassica, Beta, Rumex and Malva were existed.http://notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/3612 |
| spellingShingle | Mohamad Hossain GHARINEH Seyed Amir MOOSAVI Effects of Intercropping (Canola-Faba Bean) on Density and Diversity of Weeds Notulae Scientia Biologicae |
| title | Effects of Intercropping (Canola-Faba Bean) on Density and Diversity of Weeds |
| title_full | Effects of Intercropping (Canola-Faba Bean) on Density and Diversity of Weeds |
| title_fullStr | Effects of Intercropping (Canola-Faba Bean) on Density and Diversity of Weeds |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Intercropping (Canola-Faba Bean) on Density and Diversity of Weeds |
| title_short | Effects of Intercropping (Canola-Faba Bean) on Density and Diversity of Weeds |
| title_sort | effects of intercropping canola faba bean on density and diversity of weeds |
| url | http://notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/3612 |
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