Evaluation for particles capturing in magnetic separation using magnetic particles movement simulation (Effects of number of magnets, magnet arrangements, and magnetic coercive force)

An analysis program of predicting the movement of magnetic particles in flow, gravity, and magnetic fields was applied for magnetic separation process in a small vessel of an in-vitro diagnostic system. This program evaluates not only the drag, gravity, and magnetic force in a flow field but also th...

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Main Authors: Toru INABA, Shinya MATSUOKA, Yoshihiro YAMASHITA, Taku SAKAZUME
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2014-12-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/80/820/80_2014cm0387/_pdf/-char/en
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author Toru INABA
Shinya MATSUOKA
Yoshihiro YAMASHITA
Taku SAKAZUME
author_facet Toru INABA
Shinya MATSUOKA
Yoshihiro YAMASHITA
Taku SAKAZUME
author_sort Toru INABA
collection DOAJ
description An analysis program of predicting the movement of magnetic particles in flow, gravity, and magnetic fields was applied for magnetic separation process in a small vessel of an in-vitro diagnostic system. This program evaluates not only the drag, gravity, and magnetic force in a flow field but also the friction force between a particle and a wall. The friction force was simply modeled as static and dynamic friction forces. The coefficients of the static and dynamic friction forces were determined by comparing simulated and measured magnetic particles capturing distributions. Using this program, we evaluated capturing time and distribution on the wall of the vessel by changing number of magnets, magnet arrangements, and magnetic coercive forces. Capturing distribution of the magnetic particles depends on number of magnets and magnet arrangement, and becomes specific pattern according to the magnetic field generated by magnets. Number of magnets and magnet arrangement can also change capturing time. Especially, magnet arrangement with alternate magnetic pole becomes more uniform distribution and shortens capturing time. Magnet arrangement with stronger magnetic coercive force makes the capturing time short. This simulation method for solving multi physics problems is very effective at predicting the movements of magnetic particles and is an excellent tool for the development and design of devices.
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spelling doaj.art-51860fd575d7431ca497127783cea8f62022-12-22T04:35:29ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612014-12-0180820CM0387CM038710.1299/transjsme.2014cm0387transjsmeEvaluation for particles capturing in magnetic separation using magnetic particles movement simulation (Effects of number of magnets, magnet arrangements, and magnetic coercive force)Toru INABA0Shinya MATSUOKA1Yoshihiro YAMASHITA2Taku SAKAZUME3Hitachi, Ltd., Hitachi Research LaboratoryHitachi High-Technologies CorporationHitachi High-Technologies CorporationHitachi High-Technologies CorporationAn analysis program of predicting the movement of magnetic particles in flow, gravity, and magnetic fields was applied for magnetic separation process in a small vessel of an in-vitro diagnostic system. This program evaluates not only the drag, gravity, and magnetic force in a flow field but also the friction force between a particle and a wall. The friction force was simply modeled as static and dynamic friction forces. The coefficients of the static and dynamic friction forces were determined by comparing simulated and measured magnetic particles capturing distributions. Using this program, we evaluated capturing time and distribution on the wall of the vessel by changing number of magnets, magnet arrangements, and magnetic coercive forces. Capturing distribution of the magnetic particles depends on number of magnets and magnet arrangement, and becomes specific pattern according to the magnetic field generated by magnets. Number of magnets and magnet arrangement can also change capturing time. Especially, magnet arrangement with alternate magnetic pole becomes more uniform distribution and shortens capturing time. Magnet arrangement with stronger magnetic coercive force makes the capturing time short. This simulation method for solving multi physics problems is very effective at predicting the movements of magnetic particles and is an excellent tool for the development and design of devices.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/80/820/80_2014cm0387/_pdf/-char/enmagnetic separationmagnetic particlefluid forcemagnetic forcefriction forcecomputational method
spellingShingle Toru INABA
Shinya MATSUOKA
Yoshihiro YAMASHITA
Taku SAKAZUME
Evaluation for particles capturing in magnetic separation using magnetic particles movement simulation (Effects of number of magnets, magnet arrangements, and magnetic coercive force)
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
magnetic separation
magnetic particle
fluid force
magnetic force
friction force
computational method
title Evaluation for particles capturing in magnetic separation using magnetic particles movement simulation (Effects of number of magnets, magnet arrangements, and magnetic coercive force)
title_full Evaluation for particles capturing in magnetic separation using magnetic particles movement simulation (Effects of number of magnets, magnet arrangements, and magnetic coercive force)
title_fullStr Evaluation for particles capturing in magnetic separation using magnetic particles movement simulation (Effects of number of magnets, magnet arrangements, and magnetic coercive force)
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation for particles capturing in magnetic separation using magnetic particles movement simulation (Effects of number of magnets, magnet arrangements, and magnetic coercive force)
title_short Evaluation for particles capturing in magnetic separation using magnetic particles movement simulation (Effects of number of magnets, magnet arrangements, and magnetic coercive force)
title_sort evaluation for particles capturing in magnetic separation using magnetic particles movement simulation effects of number of magnets magnet arrangements and magnetic coercive force
topic magnetic separation
magnetic particle
fluid force
magnetic force
friction force
computational method
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/80/820/80_2014cm0387/_pdf/-char/en
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AT yoshihiroyamashita evaluationforparticlescapturinginmagneticseparationusingmagneticparticlesmovementsimulationeffectsofnumberofmagnetsmagnetarrangementsandmagneticcoerciveforce
AT takusakazume evaluationforparticlescapturinginmagneticseparationusingmagneticparticlesmovementsimulationeffectsofnumberofmagnetsmagnetarrangementsandmagneticcoerciveforce