VASERP: An Adaptive, Lightweight, Secure, and Efficient RFID-Based Authentication Scheme for IoV

With the rapid growth in wireless communication and IoT technologies, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is applied to the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) to ensure the security of private data and the accuracy of identification and tracking. However, in traffic congestion scenarios, frequent mutual a...

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Päätekijät: Yinyan Gong, Kuanching Li, Lijun Xiao, Jiahong Cai, Jiahong Xiao, Wei Liang, Muhammad Khurram Khan
Aineistotyyppi: Artikkeli
Kieli:English
Julkaistu: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Sarja:Sensors
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Linkit:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/11/5198
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author Yinyan Gong
Kuanching Li
Lijun Xiao
Jiahong Cai
Jiahong Xiao
Wei Liang
Muhammad Khurram Khan
author_facet Yinyan Gong
Kuanching Li
Lijun Xiao
Jiahong Cai
Jiahong Xiao
Wei Liang
Muhammad Khurram Khan
author_sort Yinyan Gong
collection DOAJ
description With the rapid growth in wireless communication and IoT technologies, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is applied to the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) to ensure the security of private data and the accuracy of identification and tracking. However, in traffic congestion scenarios, frequent mutual authentication increases the overall computing and communication overhead of the network. For this reason, in this work, we propose a lightweight RFID security fast authentication protocol for traffic congestion scenarios, designing an ownership transfer protocol to transfer access rights to vehicle tags in non-congestion scenarios. The edge server is used for authentication, and the elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) algorithm and the hash function are combined to ensure the security of vehicles’ private data. The Scyther tool is used for the formal analysis of the proposed scheme, and this analysis shows that the proposed scheme can resist typical attacks in mobile communication of the IoV. Experimental results show that, compared to other RFID authentication protocols, the calculation and communication overheads of the tags proposed in this work are reduced by 66.35% in congested scenarios and 66.67% in non-congested scenarios, while the lowest are reduced by 32.71% and 50%, respectively. The results of this study demonstrate a significant reduction in the computational and communication overhead of tags while ensuring security.
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spelling doaj.art-518979fb13484f3f96f856ee8f8d53e12023-11-18T08:33:52ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-05-012311519810.3390/s23115198VASERP: An Adaptive, Lightweight, Secure, and Efficient RFID-Based Authentication Scheme for IoVYinyan Gong0Kuanching Li1Lijun Xiao2Jiahong Cai3Jiahong Xiao4Wei Liang5Muhammad Khurram Khan6School of Computer Science and Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaCollege of Information Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, ChinaCenter of Excellence in Information Assurance, King Saud University, Riyadh 11653, Saudi ArabiaWith the rapid growth in wireless communication and IoT technologies, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is applied to the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) to ensure the security of private data and the accuracy of identification and tracking. However, in traffic congestion scenarios, frequent mutual authentication increases the overall computing and communication overhead of the network. For this reason, in this work, we propose a lightweight RFID security fast authentication protocol for traffic congestion scenarios, designing an ownership transfer protocol to transfer access rights to vehicle tags in non-congestion scenarios. The edge server is used for authentication, and the elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) algorithm and the hash function are combined to ensure the security of vehicles’ private data. The Scyther tool is used for the formal analysis of the proposed scheme, and this analysis shows that the proposed scheme can resist typical attacks in mobile communication of the IoV. Experimental results show that, compared to other RFID authentication protocols, the calculation and communication overheads of the tags proposed in this work are reduced by 66.35% in congested scenarios and 66.67% in non-congested scenarios, while the lowest are reduced by 32.71% and 50%, respectively. The results of this study demonstrate a significant reduction in the computational and communication overhead of tags while ensuring security.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/11/5198authenticationECCRFIDScytherIoV
spellingShingle Yinyan Gong
Kuanching Li
Lijun Xiao
Jiahong Cai
Jiahong Xiao
Wei Liang
Muhammad Khurram Khan
VASERP: An Adaptive, Lightweight, Secure, and Efficient RFID-Based Authentication Scheme for IoV
Sensors
authentication
ECC
RFID
Scyther
IoV
title VASERP: An Adaptive, Lightweight, Secure, and Efficient RFID-Based Authentication Scheme for IoV
title_full VASERP: An Adaptive, Lightweight, Secure, and Efficient RFID-Based Authentication Scheme for IoV
title_fullStr VASERP: An Adaptive, Lightweight, Secure, and Efficient RFID-Based Authentication Scheme for IoV
title_full_unstemmed VASERP: An Adaptive, Lightweight, Secure, and Efficient RFID-Based Authentication Scheme for IoV
title_short VASERP: An Adaptive, Lightweight, Secure, and Efficient RFID-Based Authentication Scheme for IoV
title_sort vaserp an adaptive lightweight secure and efficient rfid based authentication scheme for iov
topic authentication
ECC
RFID
Scyther
IoV
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/11/5198
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