Performance of iron filings and activated sludge as media for permeable reactive barriers to treat zinc contaminated groundwater

Zinc is one of the important contaminants in groundwater. Removal of zinc by iron filings, activated sludge and lateritic soil was studied with batch test. The lowest optimum pH for removal of zinc by iron filings, activated sludge and lateritic soil was 6. From isotherm studies iron filings and a...

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Main Authors: Chayapat Hassapak, Pakamas Chetpattananondh, Sininart Chongkhong, Tanit Chalermyanont
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prince of Songkla University 2015-02-01
Series:Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/37-1/37-1-9.pdf
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author Chayapat Hassapak
Pakamas Chetpattananondh
Sininart Chongkhong
Tanit Chalermyanont
author_facet Chayapat Hassapak
Pakamas Chetpattananondh
Sininart Chongkhong
Tanit Chalermyanont
author_sort Chayapat Hassapak
collection DOAJ
description Zinc is one of the important contaminants in groundwater. Removal of zinc by iron filings, activated sludge and lateritic soil was studied with batch test. The lowest optimum pH for removal of zinc by iron filings, activated sludge and lateritic soil was 6. From isotherm studies iron filings and activated sludge were chosen as media for permeable reactive barrier (PRB). The PRB of 0.5-m thick was simulated in the unconfined aquifer with the distance of 21.5 m downgradient of the zinc contaminated site having constant concentration of 100 mg/l. The groundwater flow in the site was induced by the hydraulic gradient of 0.02. Simulation results indicated that the concentration of zinc of treated groundwater was less than 5 mg/l, which met Thai Groundwater Quality Standard for Drinking Purposes. The continuous PRBs using iron filings and activated sludge could treat zinc for 2,170 and 2,248 days, respectively
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spelling doaj.art-518cb534138b456ea28daef09db0669b2022-12-22T01:40:24ZengPrince of Songkla UniversitySongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)0125-33952015-02-013715563Performance of iron filings and activated sludge as media for permeable reactive barriers to treat zinc contaminated groundwaterChayapat Hassapak0Pakamas Chetpattananondh1Sininart Chongkhong2Tanit Chalermyanont3Department of Chemical Engineering, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90112 ThailandDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90112 ThailandDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90112 ThailandDepartment of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90112 ThailandZinc is one of the important contaminants in groundwater. Removal of zinc by iron filings, activated sludge and lateritic soil was studied with batch test. The lowest optimum pH for removal of zinc by iron filings, activated sludge and lateritic soil was 6. From isotherm studies iron filings and activated sludge were chosen as media for permeable reactive barrier (PRB). The PRB of 0.5-m thick was simulated in the unconfined aquifer with the distance of 21.5 m downgradient of the zinc contaminated site having constant concentration of 100 mg/l. The groundwater flow in the site was induced by the hydraulic gradient of 0.02. Simulation results indicated that the concentration of zinc of treated groundwater was less than 5 mg/l, which met Thai Groundwater Quality Standard for Drinking Purposes. The continuous PRBs using iron filings and activated sludge could treat zinc for 2,170 and 2,248 days, respectivelyhttp://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/37-1/37-1-9.pdfpermeable reactive barrierzinciron filingsactivated sludgelateritic soil
spellingShingle Chayapat Hassapak
Pakamas Chetpattananondh
Sininart Chongkhong
Tanit Chalermyanont
Performance of iron filings and activated sludge as media for permeable reactive barriers to treat zinc contaminated groundwater
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
permeable reactive barrier
zinc
iron filings
activated sludge
lateritic soil
title Performance of iron filings and activated sludge as media for permeable reactive barriers to treat zinc contaminated groundwater
title_full Performance of iron filings and activated sludge as media for permeable reactive barriers to treat zinc contaminated groundwater
title_fullStr Performance of iron filings and activated sludge as media for permeable reactive barriers to treat zinc contaminated groundwater
title_full_unstemmed Performance of iron filings and activated sludge as media for permeable reactive barriers to treat zinc contaminated groundwater
title_short Performance of iron filings and activated sludge as media for permeable reactive barriers to treat zinc contaminated groundwater
title_sort performance of iron filings and activated sludge as media for permeable reactive barriers to treat zinc contaminated groundwater
topic permeable reactive barrier
zinc
iron filings
activated sludge
lateritic soil
url http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/37-1/37-1-9.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT chayapathassapak performanceofironfilingsandactivatedsludgeasmediaforpermeablereactivebarrierstotreatzinccontaminatedgroundwater
AT pakamaschetpattananondh performanceofironfilingsandactivatedsludgeasmediaforpermeablereactivebarrierstotreatzinccontaminatedgroundwater
AT sininartchongkhong performanceofironfilingsandactivatedsludgeasmediaforpermeablereactivebarrierstotreatzinccontaminatedgroundwater
AT tanitchalermyanont performanceofironfilingsandactivatedsludgeasmediaforpermeablereactivebarrierstotreatzinccontaminatedgroundwater